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How to Work as an Architect in Canada with Foreign Training?

Written By

Corinna Frattini

Jun 20, 2025

Architecture

Career Pathways

A male architect is drawing building plans. To work as an architect in Canada with international training requires credential recognition and licensing.

Are you an internationally trained architect planning to continue your career in Canada? If so, you’re in the right place! This comprehensive guide explains how internationally trained architects can work in Canada. Learn how to get your credentials assessed by the Canadian Architectural Certification Board (CACB), navigate the licensing process through provincial regulatory bodies, and explore bridging programs and job search strategies tailored to newcomers. We also cover architect salaries in Canada, job market trends, resume tips, and alternative career options while you work toward licensure.

Whether you’re planning to immigrate or are already in Canada, this guide will help you successfully continue your architecture career in Canada.

Canadian cities are growing, and skilled architects are in demand, especially those with global experience. However, the path to working as an architect in Canada requires more than a degree. It requires credential recognition, licensing, and a solid job search plan.

1. Understand Canada’s Architectural Licensing Structure

Even if you have international experience, you need a license to continue your architectural career in Canada. Part of this process is known as credential recognition

Key Organizations to Know

  • Canadian Architectural Certification Board (CACB): Evaluates your academic credentials.
  • Royal Architectural Institute of Canada (RAIC): Provides resources and continuing education.
  • Provincial/Territorial Regulatory Bodies: Issue licenses and oversee the profession locally.

To become a licensed architect in Canada, you’ll need to:

  1. Have your credentials assessed by CACB
  2. Complete the Internship in Architecture Program (IAP)
  3. Pass the Examination for Architects in Canada (ExAC).

2. Credential Recognition: Start with the CACB

Before you can register as an architect in any Canadian province, you need CACB certification.

CACB is designated by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) as the sole organization to provide educational credential assessment (ECA) reports for architecture degrees acquired outside of Canada. 

Steps to Get Certified

  1. Create an account on the CACB website
  2. Submit academic transcripts, course descriptions, and degree certificates
  3. Pay the evaluation fee
  4. Wait for assessment results (about two weeks).

After you get the assessment results, the appropriate provincial or territorial architect regulatory authority takes care of the next steps in the licensure process: internship and examination.

Tip: If your credentials don’t meet Canadian standards, you may be eligible for the Broadly Experienced Foreign Architect (BEFA) Program. This program streamlines the process for internationally trained architects to become certified for licensure in Canada.

3. Improve Your Credentials and Skills (If Needed)

If you need to strengthen your qualifications:

Take English/French language training:

You may be eligible for the Language Instruction for Newcomers to Canada (LINC) program. Otherwise, you can find other free or affordable classes in English as a Second Language (ESL) or French as a Second Language (FSL) classes through school boards or settlement agencies.

There are language courses to teach you professional terminologies, such as Enhanced Language Training (ELT) and Occupation Specific Language Training (OSLT) in Ontario. And, if you already speak one of Canada’s two official languages at a high level, learning the other one is a good option for better job opportunities.

Bridging Programs for Architects:

Bridging programs help transition your international experience and training to the Canadian workplace. Many colleges, universities, and immigrant-serving agencies offer bridging programs or workshops.

Ontario

JVS Toronto

Bridge Training for Immigrant Professionals Leveraging Architectural Knowledge for New Opportunities (I-PLAN)

This 14-week bridge training program helps internationally educated professionals find employment in the architectural field. Program components include architectural academic training, Enhanced Language Training (ELT), Canadian Workplace Essentials (CWE), employment services, mentoring, and internship placements.

Humber College

Engineering/Architecture Skills Enhancement Bridging Program

This 15-week bridging program is for internationally trained professionals with education and experience in engineering, architecture, or related professions. The program includes Occupation Specific Language Training (OSLT), Canadian workplace culture, career planning, job search, and mentorship opportunities.

Many architects continue their education in Canada. If you plan to enroll in a college or university program, contact the school you plan to attend and find out what steps to take. Check if they want you to use a specific credential assessment agency. Using unrecognized agencies can end up costing you more money.

Highlight your international education and skills, and build on your existing knowledge and skills. Explore your options before deciding to continue your education. You may be able to get advanced standing, transfer some of your credits, and benefit from prior learning assessment options to gain credit or course exemptions. This will allow you to complete your program faster, without spending more on education than you already have.

4. Get Licensed: The Canadian Architectural Licensing Process

General Steps

  1. Internship in Architecture Program (IAP)
    • 3720 hours of supervised work
    • Recorded and approved by a registered architect.
  1. ExAC Examination for Architects in Canada (ExAC)
    • 4-part exam covering Canadian law, construction, professional practice, and design.
  1. Register with Your Provincial Body
    • Submit your certification, exam results, and references.

Note: Some provinces may allow limited licenses or provisional licenses.

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5. Research the Architecture Job Market in Canada

Researching the architecture job market in Canada will help identify where the demand and best opportunities exist in Canada.  

According to the Government of Canada’s Job Bank, labour demand and supply are expected to be balanced at the national level from 2024 – 2033. However, job prospects vary by province.

A young female architect is smiling and wearing a  yellow hardhat in the office. Licensed architects in Canada can earn between $65,000 to $110,000+ depending on their location, experience, and credentials.
Salaries for working as an architect in Canada vary based on credentials, experience, and location.

6. Architect Salaries in Canada (2025 Estimates)

Salaries vary based on experience, credentials, and location. Unlicensed professionals often earn less than licensed architects.

PROVINCE AVERAGE ANNUAL SALARY
Ontario$82,000 – $105,000
British Columbia$78,000 – $100,000
Alberta$85,000 – $110,000
Quebec$70,000 – $95,000
Nova Scotia$65,000 – $85,000

Discover how the Canada Job Bank can help you research the job market, architect salaries, job prospects, and more!

7. Job Search Strategies for Internationally Trained Architects

The Canadian job market is competitive. So, you need to prepare for your job search. Here are some tips to search for architect jobs in Canada:

  • Broaden your search and include alternative architect careers such as design and construction.
  • Find a mentor who can provide valuable insights and advice and introduce you to their professional network.
  • Join business-related job-finding or networking clubs through immigrant-serving agencies.

Use Immigrant Settlement Agencies

Most settlement agencies offer help to find jobs, update your resume, write cover letters, and prepare for job interviews.

Where to Look for Jobs

  • Architecture and design firms
  • Construction and development companies
  • Government and public sector (e.g., municipal planning)
  • Universities and design schools.

Top Job Sites for Architects in Canada:

ArchitectureCanadaJobs

RAIC job board

Workopolis

Indeed Canada

You can visit Canada’s Best Diversity Employers to check for immigrant-friendly organizations. This special designation recognizes top employers for exceptional workplace diversity and inclusion programs.

8. Consider Alternative Roles While You Work Toward Licensing

Not yet licensed? You can still find meaningful work:

  • Architectural technologist or designer
  • Project coordinator
  • CAD or BIM specialist
  • Construction estimator
  • Urban planner (with additional qualifications).

These roles can help you build Canadian experience and support your licensing process.

9. Resume Writing Tips for Architect Jobs

Job hunting for architects involves more than just writing a resume. You often have to showcase your professional portfolio and work samples.

When writing your resume, highlight your relevant educational qualifications and specialization, for example, landscape architecture, infrastructure architecture, system architecture, etc., and each has specific job responsibilities and educational qualifications. When writing your Canadian-style resume, tailor it to the job profile.

10. Networking Tips for Architects

Networking is vital to get job leads, advice, and information about a particular firm, and to expand your professional network. As many job vacancies are not advertised, networking can help you discover architect jobs in Canada.

Good places to network include conferences, associations, and industry events where you can meet other architects, build relationships, and share information.

LinkedIn is another helpful networking resource. It is great to reconnect with your former colleagues and employers, search for companies and jobs, and get introductions and recommendations. Make sure to create or update your LinkedIn profile.

11. Interview Tips for Architect Jobs in Canada

Whether you are looking for your first architect job in Canada or seeking career advancement, you will need to hone your interviewing skills.

Here are a few common questions that you should prepare to answer. Preparing for them well will set you apart from other candidates.

Tell Me About Yourself

The key to answering this question is to be succinct. Summarize your education and work experience, and identify how it relates to the job. 

Interviewers will ask this question to make you feel at ease. However, keep your response related to the job. 

What do you know about the company?

Research projects the company has worked on and areas of expertise to speak about projects that interest you. Your answers will show your knowledge of the firm and its direction.

Why do you want to work for us?

Indicate why the firm appeals to you, for example, you may admire their innovation or commitment to green initiatives. Reinforce how your skills and experience can help them achieve their goals.

Why should we hire you?

This is where you highlight your skills and promote yourself. Be confident when answering this question. Highlight specific aspects of your resume. Say that your skills and interests, combined with your history of achieving results, make you a valuable candidate.

Discuss your industry insights to show that you are current. You could discuss technological advances, green initiatives, policy concerns, or how the field is responding to changes in the industry.

FAQs

Q: Can I work in architecture without a Canadian license?


A: Yes, you can work in support roles such as a technologist, designer, or project assistant while pursuing your license.

Q: Is Canadian experience required to get licensed?

A: Yes, the Internship in Architecture Program (IAP) requires work under a Canadian licensed architect.

Q: How long does it take to become a licensed architect in Canada?


A: It can take 2–4 years, depending on your experience, exam schedule, and internship hours.

Conclusion: Working as an Architect in Canada

Becoming a licensed architect in Canada as an internationally trained professional takes time, but it’s achievable. With the right credentials, licensing steps, and job search strategy, you can continue your successful architecture career in Canada!

WRITTEN BY

Corinna Frattini

Senior Editor, Prepare for Canada

Corinna Frattini is the Senior Editor and Content Director for Prepare for Canada. She contributes articles to help newcomers achieve their goals in key areas related to living, working, and settling in Canada. With an extensive background in human resources and leadership development, her articles focus on what Canadian employers seek and how newcomers can continue their careers in Canada.

© Prepare for Canada 2025

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