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What is Saint Patrick’s Day?

Saint Patrick’s Day is an annual celebration on March 17. Today, the holiday is known for its parties, excessive use of green, and celebrating anything and everything Irish, including St. Patrick’s Day parades. However, Saint Patrick’s Day wasn’t always the holiday we know and love today. It started in medieval Ireland as a religious ceremony. Discover the roots of this celebration and what to expect for celebrations in Canada!

The holiday was created around the 10th Century AD to commemorate St. Patrick and the arrival of Christianity into Ireland. Saint Patrick, whose real name was Maewyn Succat, was born during the 4th century and preached into the 5th century.

Saint Patrick statue at the Hill of Tara in Ireland.
Saint Patrick statue at the Hill of Tara in Ireland.

Who Was Saint Patrick?

Today, we see Saint Patrick as the Patron Saint of Ireland. But how did he achieve that status? St. Patrick was the son of a minor local official in Roman Britain. As a child, he was and wasn’t much of a believer. However, after being captured by the Irish and escaping them, St. Patrick became much more religious and devoted to Christianity. 

Legend has it that Saint Patrick received a dream that he claimed was a divine message from God. The dream commanded Saint Patrick to return to Ireland to help the Irish people find Christianity. At this point, the Irish were mostly Pagan and hadn’t accepted Christianity. So when St. Patrick landed on the shores of Ireland, he was one of the first people to bring Christianity to Ireland.

At first, Saint Patrick’s preachings were unwelcome and mostly ignored. But slowly, Saint Patrick started getting followers and openly preaching to the Irish public. The Irish accepted Christianity and it soon became the dominant religion in Ireland.

The Legacy of Saint Patrick

Just a couple of centuries after Saint Patrick passed away, he had already become a legend. He was acknowledged for being the person who brought Christianity to Ireland. Saint Patrick became known as the figure who chased away all the snakes from Ireland. He is also credited for helping the needy in Ireland by feeding the hungry.

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Why Do We Celebrate Saint Patrick’s Day?

St. Patrick’s Day celebrations find their roots in Ireland. The celebrations were primarily religious and commemorated the arrival of Christianity into Ireland. When Irish immigrants arrived in Canada they brought their culture and traditions along, including the Saint Patrick’s Day Feast. 

Because Canada is a multicultural country with many different religions, St. Patrick’s Day is less of a religious festival and more of a symbol of Irish Identity. Today, people from all backgrounds across Canada celebrate the holiday.

Save the date block calendar for March 17 with a Leprechaun hat, a pot of gold, and a shamrock, on a green background.

Is Saint Patrick’s Day a Statutory Holiday in Canada?

Even though Saint Patrick’s Day is a popular holiday, it is only an official holiday in the province of Newfoundland and Labrador. St. John’s Newfoundland is the closest North American port to Ireland. Irish immigrants originally settled in many parts of the province. Many Newfoundland residents are direct descendants of Irish immigrants.

St. Patrick's Church located in St. John's, Newfoundland
St. Patrick’s Church, St. John’s, Newfoundland.

While St. Patrick’s Day is only recognized as a holiday in Newfoundland, Canadians across the country celebrate the holiday. Celebrations often span multiple days or on the weekend. This year, many celebrations will happen on the weekend before Monday, March 17, 2025

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Common Saint Patrick’s Day Symbols

Like many other holidays, St. Patrick’s Day has many symbols that come with it. These symbols become a common sight leading up to the holiday and are everywhere on the 17th of March. One thing all these symbols have in common is they are all green. Seriously, everything goes green on St. Patrick’s Day.

A bright green shamrock plant with with white flowers.

The Shamrock

The shamrock is one of the most common Irish symbols. A shamrock is a three-leaf clover, and legend has it that St. Patrick used it to explain the concept of the Holy Trinity, a fundamental Christian concept.

Cupcakes with green, white, and orange icing and decorated with shamrocks to represent Ireland.

The Colour Green

The shamrock and green are common St. Patrick’s Day symbols and also symbolize the nation of Ireland. As Irish Poet Thomas Augustine Daly once said, “The whole world is Irish on the Seventeenth o’ March!”

The whole world is Irish on the Seventeenth o’ March

Thomas Augustine Daly, Irish Poet

Leprechauns!

This article is not complete without mentioning Leprechauns. Mischievous, little Leprechauns have become the unofficial mascot for the holiday. St. Patrick’s Day parades are full of people dressed up as Leprechauns. These mythical creatures from Irish folklore are now entwined with this holiday!

Children are dressed up in costumes to celebrate St. Patrick's Day.

Saint Patrick’s Day Traditions in Canada

Today Saint Patrick’s Day differs from the religious festival that started in Ireland. Since the first parade in Montreal in 1824, it has become a celebration of Irish identity.

One of the most common traditions in Canada and the world is the Saint Patrick’s Day Parades. The parades take place in almost every big city in Canada. Unsurprisingly, the biggest parade takes place in the Canadian city where it first started—Montreal. Many native French speakers in Montreal and the province of Quebec have Irish roots. This is evident in the grand celebrations in Montreal on the 17th of March.

Traditional Irish stew served with mashed potatoes and cabbage on St. Patrick's Day.
Traditional Irish stew served with mashed potatoes and cabbage.

Saint Patrick’s Day Food

Almost everything Saint Patrick’s Day encompasses relates to Irish culture, including cuisine. A popular St. Patrick’s Day food is corned beef and cabbage. Colcannon is another Irish favourite. It consists of mashed potatoes and shredded cabbage often served alongside meat.

Desserts with green icing are common as well. You’ll see cupcakes with green icing or doughnuts with green sprinkles as we approach March 17.

Saint Patrick’s Day Parade in Montreal

During the annual St. Patrick’s Day parade in Montreal, Quebec, thousands gather on the streets to watch live performers, marching bands, and people dressed in costumes. And, the mascot for the holiday—a leprechaun! Of course, it’s not a real leprechaun!

Staying Respectful

Enjoying traditions such as eating Irish food, attending live Irish music concerts, and wearing green are common ways to celebrate St. Patrick’s Day. However, it is important to respect the Irish people and their culture. Avoid promoting hurtful stereotypes of the Irish culture. An example is drinking loads of beer and calling it a part of the Irish culture. This stereotype hurts the Irish identity. So, do have fun and remain respectful.

Saint Patrick’s Day is a great time to celebrate Irish culture from its early roots to modern celebrations in Canada!

With the promise of spring around the corner, kids eagerly await March Break in Canada! It’s the break children love after being wrapped up in school during the winter. Whether planning an adventure-filled getaway or relaxing with hobbies, March Break activities provide a pause from the daily school routine. Newcomers wondering when March Break 2025 starts and what to do will discover fun and exciting educational activities! It’s also a great time to learn more about and engage in life in Canada!

March Break, also known as Spring Break, is the perfect opportunity to spend time together as a family. From bustling city events to cozy home-based activities, there’s something for everyone to enjoy during March Break in Canada.

When is March Break 2025 in Canada?

March Break starts on different dates across Canada and the vary by province. Here are the 2025 dates:

PROVINCE 2025 MARCH BREAK DATES
New BrunswickMarch 3 – 7
QuebecMarch 3 – 7
OntarioMarch 10 – 14
Nova ScotiaMarch 10 – 14
British ColumbiaMarch 17 – 28
AlbertaMarch 24 – 28
Prince Edward IslandMarch 17 – 21
ManitobaMarch 31 – April 4
SaskatchewanMarch 31 – April 4
Newfoundland and LabradorApril 21 – 25
March Break Dates 2025

March Break Festivals Across Canada

March Break in Canada is a much-anticipated time when families come together to enjoy a break from their usual routines. It’s a chance to explore new activities, make memories, and bond with loved ones.

Exciting festivals and activities in major cities like Toronto, Montreal, and Edmonton mark March Break.

You’ll discover many entertainment options From festivals celebrating Canadian culture to family-friendly performances and workshops. Here are some of the exciting March Break festivals happening across the country.

Ultimate Science Extravaganza, Toronto

March 8 – 16, 2025

The Toronto Zoo will provide science, edutainment, and discovery with the Ultimate Science Extravaganza. Featuring interactive science tables, you can dive into hands-on experiments and activities that bring science to life. This one-of-a-kind science show and event is sure to ignite your curiosity.

International Children’s Film Festival, Montreal (FIFEM)

March 1 – 9, 2025

Montreal is a lively and vibrant city and Canadians expect nothing less from its festivals. Montreal International Children’s Film Festival (FIFEM) is a multi-day spectacle that promises fun and entertainment for children of all ages. From captivating theatre performances to hands-on art workshops, there’s something to ignite the imagination of every attendee. It’s a fantastic opportunity for families to bond and experience something that appeals to all age groups. 

SOUND OFF: A Deaf Theatre Festival, Edmonton

March 4 – 9, 2025

Edmonton is a city known for its festivals and March Break is no exception. Sound Off Festival is one of Canada’s national festivals dedicated to the deaf performing arts. This festival celebrates different kinds of music and the joy it brings. You’ll encounter various stages, each offering a unique musical experience. There are also interactive workshops where you can learn to play different instruments or even try your hand at songwriting. 

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March Break in Canada is all about spending quality time with your family! Everyone can find something they like during this much-needed break.

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Happy children are watching a maple syrup demonstration.
Spring is maple syrup season in Ontario.

Explore Local Traditions During March Break in Canada

Venturing beyond the city limits, families can discover hidden gems and local traditions that capture the essence of Canadian hospitality. You can go on cool adventures by exploring nearby spots, getting super creative with fun activities at home, or joining in on exciting community events.

Spring is maple syrup season in Ontario when you can experience a sugar shack, a tapping tour, and eat pancakes topped with delicious syrup. From discovering how Canada makes its maple syrup to ice fishing competitions in the prairies of Manitoba, there are many unique experiences to explore. These events allow newcomers to connect meaningfully with their community. It can be a week of non-stop fun and excitement if you plan it well.

Young kids tobogganing in Ontario during March Break.

Outdoor Adventures

For those who prefer the great outdoors, March Break offers plenty of opportunities for adventure. You can explore kid-friendly hiking destinations, or enjoy your local tobogganing hill. These outdoor activities provide a perfect way for families to connect with nature and each other.

Community Events During March Break in Canada

Many communities across Canada host special events and programs during March Break. From local festivals and craft fairs to workshops and performances. These community events allow families to connect with their neighbours and celebrate the spirit of togetherness. Bring your loved ones for a week of fun, laughter, and adventure.

Explore Day Camps and Workshops

March Break in Canada offers a variety of engaging activities for students of all ages. One popular option is participating in day camps and workshops tailored to different interests. These programs provide opportunities for learning, socializing, and having fun during the break.

Canadian Museum of Nature located in Ottawa, Ontario.
Canadian Museum of Nature, Ottawa, Ontario

Explore Educational Outings During March Break in Canada

Another exciting aspect of March Break activities is educational outings to museums, science centres, and historical sites. These outings allow students to explore new subjects and learn in a hands-on environment. Everyone can have fun discovering dinosaur fossils, doing science tests, or learning about history.

The Canadian Museum of Nature, located 20 minutes from Parliament Hill, offers world-class galleries in a striking historic “castle” that once served as Canada’s Parliament. You’ll discover giant dinosaurs, iconic Canadian mammals, a complete blue whale skeleton, and unique interactive exhibits.

Embrace Creativity with DIY Projects

March Break also offers a chance for students to get creative with do-it-yourself (DIY) projects.  They can paint, craft, or build something based on their interests. There are endless possibilities for artistic expression. These projects foster creativity and provide a sense of accomplishment and pride in the finished product.

Engage in Community Service

March Break is an ideal time for students to give back to their communities through volunteer work or community service projects. They can participate in cleaning up a local park, helping out at a food bank, or organizing a fundraiser. These activities teach valuable lessons about empathy, compassion, and social responsibility. You might even consider volunteering as a family activity.

Two brothers baking together.

Get Creative at Home

For families opting to stay at home, there are plenty of creative activities to enjoy together. You can do arts and crafts projects, baking and cooking experiments or play indoor or outdoor games according to your and your family’s taste. These activities develop creativity and provide opportunities to bond and make memories in the comfort of home.

Discover kid-friendly nature walks in Vancouver's most famous Stanley Park during March Break.

Discover Excursions and Nature Walks

March Break is also a great time to get outdoors and enjoy nature as a family. Spending time outside refreshes your mind and is beneficial for health and wellness. These outdoor excursions allow families to disconnect from technology and connect amidst the beauty of the natural world.

You can explore kid-friendly nature trails in Vancouver’s largest and most famous Stanley Park. Or, if you’re in Calgary, the Bow River Pathway offers an easy trail with gorgeous views of the river and all its wildlife. No matter where you are in Canada, you’ll find ample locations to enjoy the great outdoors during March Break.

March Break 2025 is a time for students to take a break from their daily routines in school. It is also a great chance for families to spend time together. Families can explore local places, get creative at home, have outdoor fun, or join community events. Everyone can find something they like during this much-anticipated break.

Embrace the spirit of adventure and be open to trying new things. Whether it’s something as simple as a nature walk or as elaborate as a day trip to a nearby city, every activity has the potential to create cherished memories and strengthen family bonds.

Toronto’s public transportation system is operated by the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC). The TTC operates subways, buses, and streetcars in Toronto and some of its surrounding municipalities. These three modes of transportation, are enough to serve all your transportation needs in Toronto. In fact, some even prefer to use the public transportation system in Toronto over owning a car for cost and convenience. Toronto also offers a bike service known as Bike Share Toronto.

Traffic congestion makes public transportation in Toronto more convenient.
Traffic congestion makes public transportation a more convenient option.

Public Transportation Advantages In Toronto

Toronto is Canada’s most populated city, and that includes vehicles. Traffic congestion can make it difficult to travel by car. If you plan to live in Toronto, public transit is a fast and cost-effective way to get around. Fortunately, Toronto is aware of its traffic problems and has an extensive public transportation system to make up for them. The public transit system is one of the fastest and most convenient ways to get around Toronto and its surrounding municipalities.

There are many advantages of using public transportation in Toronto. The biggest public transportation advantage is the practical cost-savings of not owning and operating a car. Depending on where you live and work in Toronto, the TTC can likely meet your transportation needs.

Another advantage of public transportation in Toronto is time. The TTC can save you a lot of time that would have otherwise been spent stuck in a traffic jam. This is especially true if you are trying to get through downtown Toronto. Even though the city of Toronto is trying to improve traffic congestion, it is still an issue.

Entrance to the St. Andrew subway station in Toronto on a rainy night

Using Subways for Public Transportation

The TTC subway is one of the fastest ways to get around Toronto. Subways run every few minutes from 6 AM to 1:30 AM on weekdays and Saturdays. On Sundays, subways run from 8 AM to 1:30 AM.

The TTC subway system is made up of lines and stations. When you enter a station, you need to follow signs to your boarding location and pay the fare. One of the best things about Toronto’s subway stations is that the signs are easy to follow and you will not have to waste time trying to find your way around. Remember, you can always ask someone if you are confused about where to go. Frequent station announcements let you know when you arrive at your stop.

Toronto’s subway system has 70 km of track with 70 stations spread over 4 lines. As of 2024, three new lines and 60 stations are under construction. When completed, 19 km will be added to the total track distance of 96 km. Fortunately, the government is expanding Toronto’s subway system so you can expect more lines and stations.

Using Buses for Public Transportation

Even though buses don’t travel as fast as subways, Toronto’s bus system is extensive and you can get almost anywhere by bus. The TTC bus system has 141 routes covering every corner of the city. If travelling across the city, you might have to change buses but the process is quick as wait times are usually short.

Buses run every few minutes from 6 AM to 1 AM on weekdays and Saturdays. On Sundays, buses run from 8 AM to 1 AM. You likely have multiple bus stops near your residence in Toronto. If you are not sure where the nearest bus stops are, you can always check Google Maps. Just open Google Maps and search, ”bus stops”, to find all the bus stops near you.

Streetcar in downtown Toronto during morning rush hour.
Streetcar travelling on King Street during morning rush hour in Toronto.

TTC Streetcars

Streetcars provide most of the transportation needs in downtown Toronto. That is why most of the streetcar routes are located in downtown Toronto.

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You can travel by bus and streetcar. But, streetcars can be a better option. Streetcars are generally faster than buses, because of speed and they make fewer stops. Streetcars are more spacious and comfortable than buses. They provide a smoother ride because the rails are embedded in the street. Streetcars will probably be your first choice public transportation choice.  

One of the great things about TTC streetcars is that most of them run 24 hours a day. There are 13 streetcar routes in Toronto with stops every few hundred metres. These routes cover almost every corner of downtown Toronto, even extending to areas outside downtown.

People exit a Toronto streetcar on snowy day.

Two-Hour Transfer Period

If you plan to use the TTC regularly, it’s helpful to know about the two-hour transfer period. Using PRESTO, a contactless payment system, will automatically apply the two-hour transfer period. If you transfer to another mode of transportation within those two hours, you can do so for no extra charge. If you are paying for your ride with cash, you have to get a transfer ticket which will also last you two hours. During these two hours, you can enter and exit the TTC as many times as you want with your transfer ticket.

The two-hour transfer period is useful if you want to make multiple short trips to run errands, pick up groceries, or stop for a coffee. If you are unaware of the two-hour transfer period, your trip will be more expensive. Making use of the transfer period will reduce your transportation costs.

Toronto TTC PRESTO machines at Yong and Bloor station give you access to public transportation.
A PRESTO contactless smart card gives you access to public transportation.

Toronto Public Transit Fare System

You can pay by cash, credit, debit, or a PRESTO fare card. Youth (13-19) and seniors (65+) pay discounted fares and children under 12 ride for free. PRESTO is a contactless smart care that give you access to the TTC.

To access the full pricing chart, click here. Below is a brief overview of the fare system for Toronto’s transportation system.

TTC FaresAdultsYouth (13-19)Seniors (65+)
Debit or Credit Card$3.35$2.40$2.30
PRESTO $3.30$2.35$2.25
PRESTO Day Pass$13.50$13.50$13.50
TTC Monthly Pass$156.00 $128.15$128.15
TTC transit fares as of February, 2025.

Save Money with PRESTO

PRESTO saves you money each time you use the TTC, and it’s convenient if you travel a lot in the Greater Toronto Area (GTA). You can use PRESTO in Mississauga (MiWay), Brampton, Hamilton, and York, among others. You can use PRESTO in 10 other municipalities outside Toronto. Visit the PRESTO website to learn more.

The City of Toronto has resources for those struggling financially to access Toronto’s public transportation system. The Fair Pass Transit Discount Program is available to low-income families or individuals. If eligible, you get a discount on single-ride fares and a 21% discount on your monthly pass.

Compared to owning a car in Toronto, PRESTO is more affordable. According to the Canadian Automobile Association, car costs can be $8,900 – $12,000 per year in Toronto.

Public Transportation System: Bike Share Toronto

Another cost-effective way to get around Toronto is by bike. And, you don’t need to own a bike to get around the city.

Toronto has a bike rental program called Bike Share Toronto. Bike Share Toronto has over 800 stations and 9,000 bikes all across Toronto. Most subway stations also have a Bike Share station nearby. All you need to do is go to a station and rent a bike for as long as you need it. Once you are finished using your bike, return it to the nearest station.

The PBSC App For Bike Share Toronto

Bike Share Toronto has a mobile app called PBSC, available on both iOS and Android. The app maps all stations and the number of available bikes. You can even unlock a bike from the app before you reach the station for a quick and convenient experience.

Toronto’s public transportation system is a great way to get around the city and avoid traffic congestion. The transit system can help you save time and avoid getting stuck in traffic jams around the city. Knowing how the public transportation system works in Toronto will let you make the best use of the convenient and cost-effective services.

Cost-saving ideas can be especially helpful for newcomers because saving money in Canada can be quite a challenge. The financial choices you make within your first year can impact how you live in Canada for the next few years. This is why it’s important to make good decisions now, so you can benefit in the years to come.

Home Cost-Saving Ideas

1. Look for furnished or basement apartments for rent

Furnished homes can be very helpful because they save a lot of time, money, and effort. You also won’t have to worry about how you are going to move the furniture if you are planning to move somewhere else in the future.

You will likely move somewhere else and it is a good idea to find a home on rent that is just enough to meet your needs. Anything after that will cost you more money than you need to pay.

Rentals for Newcomers is a great place to search for housing in Canada. With this practical and easy-to-navigate site, you can find the average cost of rentals right across Canada and search for housing according to your price range.

2. Live close to amenities

Living close to amenities is a great comfort and it is also an excellent cost-saving idea. If you usually check your expenses at the end of the month, you probably noticed that gas takes up a big chunk of the expenses. 

Living near schools, grocery stores, and places you would visit often means that you would usually walk there, saving you a lot of gas.

3. Live close to your workplace

You should also try to find a home that is near to your workplace because driving 20 km to your job and then driving 20 km back home can take a lot of time, and cost you more for gas. 

Furniture Cost-Saving Ideas

4. Search for local organizations that provide basic furniture at low or no cost

No matter which province or territory you live in, there will be local organizations that help newcomers by providing them with basic furniture at a low cost or sometimes even no cost. One organization that does this is the Furniture Bank though you will have to pay a small fee to get the furniture delivered to your house.

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5. Buy used furniture from Kijiji or Facebook Marketplace

Kijiji and Facebook Marketplace are online sites where people can buy and sell items locally. Here is how they work: you go to the website to search for the item want to buy and contact the seller. Then if you are satisfied with the item, you can set up a time to meet and check out the item.

Some people are even willing to deliver for free or for a small cost. A lot of the people selling furniture on Kijiji or Facebook Marketplace are moving or trying to clear out everything from their house, so the furniture is usually in very good condition.

6. Buy new furniture from Ikea

If you don’t want to buy used furniture, there are also some good options to buy new furniture. Ikea is the world’s biggest furniture retailer and for good reason. Not only is Ikea furniture affordable, but it is also of very good quality. What you may not like about it is that you have to assemble the furniture yourself at home. 

 Cost-Saving Ideas for Clothing

7. Buy clothes in the clearance season

Another great cost-saving idea is buying out of season. You can buy brand-new clothes for up to 80% off from clearance sales! Clothing stores put out-of-season clothes (and other items) on sale with huge discounts. You could save a lot of money just by buying clothes you will need in the future but don’t need right now. An example is buying snowshoes after the snow melts, and buying shorts when it starts to snow.

8. Buy from discount stores

If you missed the clearance season or need clothes immediately, it might be worth visiting stores like Winners or Marshalls. These stores sell branded clothes for a lot lower prices than what they would normally sell for. They also have a wide variety of clothes, ranging from activewear to jewelry.

9. Buy used clothes

Buying used clothes is another way to save money. You can find cheap used clothes that are in really good condition. The owner usually sells the clothes because they have been out of use so you will get them at a good price.

Transportation Cost-Saving Ideas

10. Walk or cycle

The best way to go from one place to another is to walk or cycle. Not only does it save you money but it is also a very good way to keep yourself physically and mentally healthy. I am not saying you should walk or cycle 20 km, but if it is as little as 2-3 km, cycling there would be the best option. If your destination is only a kilometre away, then you should consider walking as well.

11. Use public transport

If you often have to go farther than you can walk or cycle, you might want to consider using public transport. There are many reasons to choose public transport over the car. You need to pay for car insurance, maintenance, and gas. Not to mention the cost of buying the car itself. Having a public transport pass costs around $150 a month. That is a very good price compared to owning a car.

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12. Buy a used car

If public transport or cycling does not work for you or it isn’t convenient, you need a car. But where should you buy it from and how much should you pay? If you only need a small car to run your daily errands, you can usually find a used car for under $5000, depending on where you live. 

One thing to keep in mind before buying the car is its fuel economy. This means how much gas it consumes per 100 km. If it is anywhere from 8 l/ 100 km and below, the fuel economy is pretty good, saving you a lot of money. Some good websites to buy used cars are Autotrader and Kijiji Autos

Grocery Cost-Saving Ideas

13. Sign up for your grocery store’s weekly flyers

Almost every grocery store in Canada offers weekly flyers that give discounts on certain items. Some of these grocery stores will require you to sign up for their weekly flyers to access the discounts but most will not.

Save.ca is a website where you can access almost all flyers from stores all over Canada. In my first year, I used save.ca regularly and it saved me a lot of money.

14. Shop at NOFRILLS / Walmart / Dollarama

Now that I have told you how you can save money in your grocery store, I have some suggestions on where you can get your groceries. Walmart is a chain of grocery stores that has everything from clothes to food to utensils. If there is a Walmart location near your home, it’s a great store to get almost anything at a good price.

If your local Walmart is too far, then you should look for NOFRILLS. NOFRILLS is a Canadian chain of grocery stores owned by Loblaws that offers a wide variety of foods. Unlike most grocery stores, NOFRILLS is limited to only food and not things like stationery or clothes. However, it is less expensive than most other big grocery stores so, it is a good idea to know where your local NOFRILLS is located.

Dollarama is another good store but it doesn’t fall under the category of grocery stores. Yes, it does have some food like candy and canned foods, but it is better known for selling inexpensive items (all of its items are under $4). You can find things like stationery, canned foods, working tools, and kitchen utensils all at good prices.

Food Cost-Saving Ideas

15. Cook and pack your lunch

It might be tempting to stop by a restaurant and pick up a burger but it may not be a good choice, both financially and healthwise. The better cost-saving idea would be to cook your food. If you have a burger craving, you can get the ingredients and cook the burger yourself. It will cost you a lot less as compared to the ones in restaurants.

16. Save money when eating in restaurants

If you do want to go to restaurants once in a while, you should be on the lookout for coupons. Coupons can give you lots of good deals but they are only eligible for a certain period. This is why it is a good idea to sign up for websites like Honey. Honey is a chrome extension (on laptops/ Chromebooks) and app (on mobile) that finds and applies coupon codes so you can save money on different things you order online. 

If you go to the restaurant in person, then you won’t be able to use Honey as it only works when you order food online. Honey will also save you on other products you purchase online like electronics, as it usually works on most things you will order online.

17. Use the Food Bank (if needed)

Food Bank is a non-profit, national charity that helps Canadians by distributing food to those who need it. If you are a newcomer and are having difficulty finding a job, Food Bank is a very good option to get by your first year. Here is how the Food Bank works: People donate food or money to the Food Bank. The Food Bank then buys food and gives it out to the people that need it.

Other Cost-Saving Tips

18. Build a budget

Another really good cost-saving idea is to divide your paycheck. There is no specific template because every family spends their money differently but no matter what your pay is, dividing your paycheck will save you a lot of money. Build a budget to manage your finances for fixed items like rent and insurance and, savings, and entertainment.  

Once you have accounted for all your monthly expenses, stick to your budget and place the rest of the money into your savings account. This is one of the most foolproof cost-saving ideas and almost every successful family does this. You’ll be surprised how much money you save by organizing where and how you will spend it because it prevents you from spending too much.

19.  Shop Black Friday and Boxing Day Sales

Black Friday (the last Friday of November) and Boxing Day (December 26) are the two best times of the year to buy anything because there are huge sales everywhere. Black Friday marks the start of the holiday shopping season. Boxing Day sales are often the best time to buy things like electronics and furniture. Retailers offer deep discounts because they want to get rid of existing inventory.

20. Shop in thrift stores

You might be surprised how much money you could save by shopping in thrift stores rather than some fancy branded stores. When I say shop in thrift stores, I mainly mean for things like clothes. 

You can find used clothes in thrift stores for up to 95% off their original price! A lot of people are concerned about the quality of the products they buy but this usually isn’t a problem because the thrift store sorts out all the good stuff and throws away the bad stuff before they stock the shelves. 

Most people donate things to thrift stores because they don’t need them, not because they’re broken. That’s why you see so many clothes, as clothes get outgrown easily.

21. Search for free or low-cost items from Kijiji and Facebook Marketplace

As I mentioned earlier, Kijiji and Facebook Marketplace are websites where you can buy and sell items locally. The reason I am mentioning them again is to tell you how useful they are and how you can even get free items from them. 

Here in Mississauga where I live, I find Kijiji to be somewhat cheaper but that might differ depending on where in Canada you live. There is always a question about the quality of the item. You can always set up a time to meet with the seller (usually at their house) and check out the item. If you are satisfied, you can make the purchase. If not, don’t feel pressured to buy it and move on. I have got a lot of things from Kijiji and they are still going well for me. 

22. Look for garage and moving sales

There are always people that are moving and they often have garage sales or moving sales (whatever they want to call it).  Because they won’t take everything with them, they sell items for a very low price. This leaves room for negotiation to further reduce the price.

The best way to find garage sales is to look for ads online. Some good websites to find garage sales are Gsalr and Kijiji. Another good way to find garage sales is to look for signs. I often take a walk around the neighbourhood and spot garage sale signs which are not listed online.

These cost-saving ideas can go a long way to help your budget and shape your financial future in Canada. 

Black History Month in Canada is a time to reflect on the rich and diverse contributions of Black Canadians throughout history. Recognized annually in February, this month celebrates achievements, honours, and raises awareness about the challenges the black community faces. Celebrating Black History Month provides an opportunity to explore Canada’s history and the crucial role that black Canadians, and newcomers, play in shaping the country. 

Black History Month in Canada is a time to celebrate the contributions and rich cultural heritage of the black community. It is a time to acknowledge the community’s struggles and recognize the individuals who have played vital roles in Canadian history. Black Canadians have left a permanent mark on the nation’s development. However, their stories and struggles have often not received the attention they deserve.

Historical Background of Black History in Canada

The Black Loyalists, who arrived in Nova Scotia after the American Revolutionary War, trace their presence in Canada back to that historical period. As a consequence of the American Revolutionary War, the British granted freedom to thousands of black individuals who had sided with them. These individuals thereafter settled in Nova Scotia.

An estimated number of 30,000 to 40,000  black slaves arrived in British North America (now Canada). This was the largest anti-slavery freedom movement in North America which provided a safe place for escaped slaves. This migration established a vibrant black community in Canada, contributing to Canada’s multiculturalism.

Origins of Black History Month

The origins of Black History Month in Canada are due to the efforts of black educators, activists, and community leaders who sought to address the lack of representation and recognition of black history. In the 1950s and 1960s, the civil rights movement in the United States inspired similar calls for black community rights and recognition in Canada.

Black History Month is Born

In 1995, the House of Commons officially recognized February as Black History Month. Subsequently, Honourable Jean Augustine, the first black Canadian woman elected to Parliament, introduced the motion. This milestone marked a significant step toward acknowledging and celebrating the contributions of Black Canadians throughout history.

Canada’s House of Commons voted to officially designate the 1st of August as Emancipation Day. This day marks the actual day of the abolition of slavery in the British Empire in 1834, including in Canada.

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Viola Desmond took a stand in 1946 which left a lasting mark on the struggle against racial segregation. Her refusal to accept discrimination in a Nova Scotia movie theatre contributed to the dismantling of segregation laws in Canada. Her refusal to sit in a segregated area of the Roseland Theatre in New Glasgow, Nova Scotia, opened the door for a more inclusive society. Desmond was jailed and fined for her refusal. Desmond died in 1946. However, in 2010, the government of Nova Scotia posthumously pardoned Desmond and apologized to her family.

While Canada has a long-held value for diversity, it’s vital to remember the brave acts of black Canadians such as Viola Desmond to help us achieve equality.

Political Milestones

Political milestones also mark the trajectory of black Canadian history. Notably, Lincoln Alexander was elected the first black Member of Parliament in 1968. He was later also appointed the first black Lieutenant Governor of Ontario (1985-1991) and shattered racial barriers for greater diversity and representation in Canadian politics.

The Congress of Black Women of Canada (CBWC) which was established in 1973 was dedicated to improving the lives of all black women and their families. This organization played a crucial role in advocating for social justice, equality, and the recognition of black women’s contributions to Canadian society.

To learn more about the history of Canadian Black History Month, click here.

Activities in Black History Month in Canada

Schools, universities, and educational institutions organize special programs and workshops that focus on Black history. Through these events, they aim to educate students and the broader community about the significant contributions of Black Canadians, historical milestones, and the ongoing fight for social justice. Additionally, these initiatives foster a deep understanding of the rich cultural heritage and challenges faced by the Black community. Overall, these efforts promote inclusivity and awareness within society. 

Events Hosted by Community Organizations

Community organizations play a crucial role in organizing events that celebrate black history and culture. Events include discussions, lectures, and forums that address racial equality, diversity, and inclusion. Community centers may host events that showcase the talents of local black artists, musicians, and performers. 

Galleries and museums often feature exhibitions highlighting the works of black artists, photographers, and sculptors. These exhibitions provide a platform to explore the diverse expressions of black culture. Cultural performances, including music, dance, and theatre productions, are organized to showcase the richness and diversity of black artistic expression.

Historical Tours

Historical tours may be organized to highlight significant sites related to Black Canadian history. This can include places associated with the Underground Railroad, historic neighbourhoods, or landmarks connected to prominent black figures. Initiatives may focus on supporting black-owned businesses and promoting economic empowerment within the black community.

Government-led Events

To recognize Black History Month, Government-led events, ceremonies, and official announcements occur to highlight the importance of black heritage. They use social media platforms to share information, stories, and resources related to black history and culture. Hashtags and online campaigns contribute to a broader, national conversation about Black Canadian identity.

Celebrating Black History Month

Black History Month offers an opportunity to shine a spotlight on the achievements of Black Canadians. Moreover, communities across the country organize events, educational programs, and cultural celebrations. These initiatives aim to showcase the contributions of black individuals in various fields.

These celebrations promote understanding, inclusivity, and unity among all Canadians. Black History Month celebrations in Canada are diverse and vibrant, reflecting the richness of Black Canadian history, culture, and contributions. Throughout February, various events, activities, and initiatives take place across the country to commemorate and celebrate black heritage.

The celebrations during Black History Month in Canada aim honour the past and foster a deeper understanding of the contributions of Black Canadians. By doing so, Canada promotes inclusivity and social justice in the present and future.

The Significance of Celebrating Black History Month in Canada

Black History Month is not only about remembering the past but also about visualizing a more equitable future. By acknowledging the contributions of Black Canadians, Canadians work together to build a society that values diversity and respects the dignity of every individual. 

Black History Month in Canada allow us to honour the past, celebrate achievements, and work towards a future that embraces diversity and equality. Canadians can collectively contribute to a more inclusive and harmonious society.

Family Day is a fairly new Canadian holiday. Currently, only Alberta, Manitoba, Ontario, Saskatchewan, British Columbia, and New Brunswick recognize it as a statutory holiday. Family Day was first celebrated in Alberta, in 1990. Since then, other provinces have adopted the holiday as well. Family Day takes place on the third Monday of February, each year. This year, the holiday is on Monday, February 17, 2025. In this article, we will look at what Family Day is and what it symbolizes. We will also answer the question: Is Family Day a statutory holiday? Let’s get right into it

What is Family Day And Why Do Canadians Celebrate It?

Family day is a day to spend time with your family members. It was first introduced in 1990 with the passing of the Family Day Act. What makes Family Day different from other holidays is the reason it was proclaimed. Family Day is a leisurely day off from work or school like other holidays. However, there is more to Family Day than just that. 

Family Day gives light to one of the biggest things we take for granted: Our family. Former Albertan Premier, Don Getty, first introduced Family Day after his son was arrested for drug trafficking and possession. He wanted Family Day to help strengthen families.

What is a Statutory Holiday in Canada?

Is Family Day a statutory holiday? To answer that, we first need to understand what a statutory holiday is. The term statutory holiday is thrown around quite a lot but it is often misunderstood. Simply put, a statutory holiday is a designated day that is a paid day off for all employees. A national statutory holiday happens all across Canada. Some provinces also have statutory holidays that are only observed in that province.

Currently, there are five nationwide statutory holidays in Canada:

If you work on a statutory holiday, you will receive  1½ times your regular pay for that day. For example, if your regular hourly pay is $20/hr, you receive $30/hr for each hour worked. ($20/hr x 1½ = $30). 

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Is Family Day A Statutory Holiday?

The answer to whether or not Family Day is a statutory holiday is complicated. Family Day is not a national statutory holiday. This means that not every province recognizes Family Day as a statutory holiday. However, employees will get a paid day off in the provinces that observe the holiday including:

Other provinces have similar statutory holidays on the same day. Prince Edward Island has Islander day, Nova Scotia has Heritage Day, and Manitoba has Louis Riel Day. While Family Day is not a national statutory holiday, there is a chance it will be in the future.

Common Family Day Traditions in Canada

Since Family Day is a fairly new holiday, Canada doesn’t have many traditions to boast about. Family Day, in general, is a day to spend time with your family and have a good time.

Since Family Day occurs in February, you can enjoy winter activities and events. Or, you can simply pull out a board game that the family enjoys. If you have an elder living with you who likes to tell stories, take some time to listen to them. Family Day is about exploring things you might have overlooked about your family.

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Check Out Free Family Day Activities

If you reside in one of the provinces that recognize Family Day as a statutory holiday, you can usually find plenty of free activities. For example, in British Columbia, the government ensures celebrations are accessible to everyone. So you can find free virtual and in-person activities throughout the province over the entire Family Day weekend.

You can check out the BC Recreation and Parks Association for a list of admission-free activities across the province. You can also visit the Royal BC Museum, or join online events. Or in Edmonton, Alberta check out indoor entertainment, education, and other Family Day activities at the Alberta Legislature.

Family Day is especially great if you don’t usually spend much time with your family.

A family that stays connected will always be close. It is important to do fun activities, and Family Day encourages us to spend time together. But, there is more to the holiday than that. Family Day reminds us to value our loved ones.

Ottawa Winterlude Festival
Ottawa Winterlude Festival: Photo Source Michel Rathwell

Each year, people across Canada look forward to thrilling winter festivals. While winter in Canada can be cold, Canadians celebrate and make the best of winter! Winter is a huge part of the culture reflected in Canadian art, music, literature, lifestyle, and sports. And, there are many activities to enjoy!

Winter festivals take place in small and large cities across Canada and add joy, warmth, and fun to the season. For newcomers, attending a winter festival is a great way to experience and embrace life in Canada! So let’s explore some of the most spectacular winter festivals, starting in Canada’s capital city, Ottawa.

Skating on the Rideau Canal during the Winterlude winter festival. in Ottawa.
Skating on the Rideau Canal during Winterlude

Winterlude, Ottawa, Ontario

January 31 to February 17, 2025

Winterlude has something for everyone. From ice skating to brilliant light displays, Winterlude perfectly illustrates the best of Canadian winters. If you find yourself lucky enough to be in Ottawa during the winter, don’t miss out on the frosty fun that awaits you at Winterlude. This spectacular winter festival features ice sculptures, food, drinks, and many attractions. Most events and activities occur during the first three weekends of February, and many are free!

Another exciting event that takes place during Winterlude is the National Ice-Carving Championship. The most talented ice sculptors from around Canada come to Confederation Park in Ottawa to display their ice sculptures. You can vote for your favourite ice sculptures to decide on three winners. 

Ottawa, Ontario, Canada’s capital city is also the world’s ice skating capital. Every winter, the Rideau Canal freezes and becomes the largest natural ice rink in the world and perfect for skating. Starting near Parliament Hill in Ottawa, the Rideau Canal runs 7.8 km. Each year, about 20,000 people head to the frozen Rideau Canal during Winterlude to ice skate.

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Niagara Falls winter light display

Festival of Lights, Niagara Falls, Ontario 

November 16, 2024 – January 5, 2025

Niagara Falls is one of Canada’s biggest attractions. Tourists from around the world visit Niagara Falls to admire its breathtaking scenery. During the winter season, Niagara Falls lights up and transforms into a magical winter wonderland.

Every winter, the Winter Festival of Lights takes place in Niagara Falls. The festival consists of an 8 km route where you can admire all the marvelous displays. The Winter Festival of Lights is full of exciting events and exhibitions such as the Floral House and the light displays at Queen Victoria Park.

Light display at the Quebec Winter Carnival

Carnaval de Quebec, Quebec City, Quebec

February 7 – 16, 2025

No list of Canadian winter festivals is complete without the Carnaval de Quebec. Quebec’s Winter Carnival is one of the oldest winter festivals in Canada. It is also one of the biggest, hosting over 400,000 people from around the world each year.

Few cities manage to celebrate winter as well as Quebec City. Bonhomme is a big, friendly snowman and the symbol of the whole festival. Bonhomme made his first appearance in the winter of 1955. Since then, Bonhomme has become a familiar and welcome sight to the citizens of Quebec City. Every year, an ice palace is built for Bonhomme and it is the center of all the activities and events.

Talking about events and activities, there is a lot to do and explore in Carnaval De Quebec. In addition to activities like ice skating, there are many unique activities. You can take a sleigh ride through the city, tour Bonhomme’s Ice Palace, and explore historic Quebec City and centuries old architecture.

One of the biggest attractions of the festival is the Winter Carnival fairgrounds. Quebec City’s winter amusement park opens for the Carnaval de Quebec. The fairgrounds are complete with ice castles, bouncy castles, and of course, a Ferris wheel. If you find yourself in Quebec, this is a thrilling time of the Canadian winter.

FROSTival, Fredericton, New Brunswick

Winter Festival Dates: January 23 – February 9, 2025

FROSTival is the biggest winter celebration in the maritime provinces of Canada. Every winter, the festival takes place in Fredericton and lasts from late January to early February.

There is a reason FROSTival is called the biggest winter festival in the maritime provinces. FROSTival has many fun outdoor activities like ice skating, sleigh rides, and nature walks to admire Fredericton’s beautiful winters. The festival is also swarming with food trucks and winter-themed restaurants in case you get hungry during the celebrations. Here is a list of all the exciting events FROSTival has to offer.

Festival du Voyageur, Winnipeg, Manitoba

Winter Festival Dates: February 14 – 23, 2025

Our next winter festival will take us to one of the prairie provinces. Winnipeg, Manitoba is known for its harsh winters and icy winds. However, Winnipeggers have found many ways to embrace their chilly winters through, you guessed it, winter festivals! Read more: What to Know About Living in Winnipeg, Manitoba.

Winnipeg has been hosting the Festival du Voyageur every winter for the past 55 years. This festival has many unique activities and events that are sure to keep you in the winter spirit. From fiddling contests to the International Snow Sculpture Symposium, the Festival du Voyageur is a must-visit if you are in Winnipeg this winter.

Jasper in January, Jasper, Alberta

January 10 – 26, 2025

Jasper is one of the most beautiful locations in Canada. The National Park is known for its year-round scenic beauty so it comes as no surprise that it holds one of the best winter festivals in Canada. Jasper in January is an annual winter festival that arrives in mid-January. The festival has many fun events, activities, music, and entertainment. Some popular events at Jasper in January include Poutine Showdown, Photo Tour, and a free guided snowshoe through a winter wonderland. January in Jasper also has many live music shows so if you want to attend those, make sure to check their events list.

Frost Regina, Regina, Saskatchewan

February 2 – 4, 2025

Frost Regina is back in 2024 with two more fun-packed weekends. Parts of the festival take place in Regina’s Warehouse District, Regina Exhibition Association Limited (REAL), downtown Regina, and Wascana Park. Together all these locations make up for a great festival. Here are a few of the activities you will find at Frost Regina:

These are just some of the activities at Frost Regina. Keep in mind that all these locations are free except for REAL, which is ticketed. The festival was a hit last year and there is no doubt that it will be sticking around for many more winters.

Hamilton WinterFest, Hamilton, Ontario

February 1 to 17, 2025

Located less than an hour away from Toronto, the Hamilton WinterFest is another great festival. This winter festival offers everything from rooftop concerts and art displays to pancake breakfasts and even sporting events. The festival will host more than 75 events created by community arts, education, and recreation partners.

Many festivals across the country appreciate all the wonderful aspects of Canadian winters. In this article, you only saw a few winter celebrations from around Canada. If you don’t live near any of the winter festivals listed above, don’t fret. No matter what city you live in, there will most likely be exciting festivals with lots of fun winter activities. If you are unsure where and when a festival is occurring near you, just ask a friend or neighbour!

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Christmas is one of the biggest holidays in the world. Billions of people around the globe celebrate Christmas in over 160 countries. Canada is known for its extravagant celebrations that start in November and continue until January. Exciting festivals, markets, and events occur in cities across Canada during this magical time. As a newcomer, it’s nice to discover and enjoy some of the seasonal traditions, Christmas festivals, and markets!

What is Christmas Like in Canada?

Like many countries, Canadians celebrate Christmas Day on December 25th. However, many things make a Canadian Christmas unique. Canada is home to people from many cultures and each brings traditions that contribute to a unique mix!

Common Christmas Traditions in Canada

One thing you will notice about Canadians is they usually wish you “Happy Holidays” instead of “Merry Christmas”. This is because they are mindful of the people who do not celebrate Christmas. “Happy Holidays” encompasses all the celebrations during this time, like New Year’s Day, Hanukkah, and Christmas including other faiths.

Another common tradition that has emerged in recent years is how Canadians celebrate Christmas. Christmas is originally a Christian holiday that commemorates the birth of Jesus Christ. However, not all Canadians who celebrate Christmas are Christians. Because of this, Christmas has become more of a secular family holiday. So, you don’t need to be Christian to join the holiday cheer.

A house and front yard is decorated with lights, snowmen, and reindeer for Christmas in Canada.

Decorations for Christmas in Canada

During November and December, decorations for Christmas in Canada are a common sight. Christmas trees, reindeer, holiday gifts, and snowmen are decorations you might see around your neighbourhood. Red and green are the two Christmas colours so those are a common sight leading up to Christmas.

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Friends buying candy at a Christmas market.

Top Christmas Festivals and Christmas Markets in Canada

Canada is well-known for its extravagant Christmas festivals and markets. No matter what city you visit, you see the streets lined with Christmas lights and decorations. Let’s take a look at some of the best festivals and Christmas markets that Canada has to offer.

People skating outdoors at Christmas, City Hall, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, Cavalcade of Lights
People skating outdoors at Nathan Phillips Square, Toronto, during the Cavalcade of Lights

Cavalcade of Lights | Toronto, Ontario

November 30, 2024 – January 7, 2025

Cavalcade of Lights is a Christmas festival in the heart of Toronto. This festival lights up and transforms Nathan Phillips Square into a Christmas wonderland. It’s full of Christmas-themed activities like ice skating and is lined with Christmas trees, lights, and ice sculptures.

This year, you can even take advantage of free ice skating rentals on Saturday, December 4 – January 7, from 4 – 7 pm. Cavalcade of Lights is sure to get you feeling festive in no time!

The tree lighting event at Toronto's Distillery Winter Village fills the air with excitement. The Christmas tree is lit
The Christmas tree is decorated with over 70,000 lights to brighten the Distillery Winter Village!

Distillery Winter Village | Toronto, Ontario

November 13, 2024 – January 5, 2025

Toronto’s Distillery Winter Village is Canada’s biggest and liveliest Christmas market. It receives almost 700,000 visitors each year! Whether you attend the exciting Christmas tree lighting ceremony or visit the quaint outdoor shopping cabins, you’ll feel the excitement of the season!

Parking is tough to find near the Distillery District of Toronto. This makes Toronto’s public transit system a better alternative to get to the market.

People lined up at a food booth at the Christkindl market in Kitchener. This is one of the first Christmas markets in Canada.

Christkindl Market | Kitchener, Ontario

December 5 – 8, 2024

The Christkindl Market in Kitchener is one of the first Christmas Markets in Canada. The Christkindl Market lights up the heart of Kitchener every December. The market has anything and everything Christmas, with a touch of German culture at every corner.

Christkindl Market is designed to look like a Christmas market straight from Germany. This is because Christmas markets originated in Germany and the country is also credited with having some of the best Christmas markets in the world. The Christkindl Market strives to recreate some of those markets while maintaining Canadian Christmas traditions.

The Parliament Buildings in Ottawa, Canada’s Capital, are lit with Christmas lights.

Ottawa Christmas Market | Ottawa, Ontario

November 22, 2024 – January 5, 2025

This next Christmas Market brings us to Canada’s capital; Ottawa. The Ottawa Christmas Market transforms Lansdowne Park into a vibrant Christmas wonderland. The already-spirited Lansdowne Park, which overlooks the Rideau Canal, provides the perfect festive atmosphere for a Christmas market. The Ottawa Christmas Market is full of holiday lights, decorations, and, of course, holiday shopping. The market has everything from food and drinks to music and special Christmas activities! 

ZOOLIGHTS | Calgary Alberta

November 15, 2024 – January 5, 2025

Another great festival taking place in Calgary, Alberta is ZOOLIGHTS. Celebrating its 28th season, the Calgary Zoo transforms into a winter wonderland. You’ll get to experience light displays to ignite your festive spirit. The event is a great way to spend time with family and friends. Zoolights has unique activities to join if you happen to be in Calgary.

Banff Christmas Market | Banff, Alberta

Banff is a 90-minute drive west of Calgary, Alberta, and is one of Canada’s most scenic national parks, and year-round tourist destinations. This makes Banff a great spot for a Christmas market. Banff Christmas Market gives visitors a unique experience. Most Christmas markets are located at the heart of cities or suburbs. This makes most Christmas markets feel urbanized. The Banff Christmas Market, however, is anything but that. The market has a rural, countryside feel that offers a unique experience to city dwellers. 

Canad Inns Winter Wonderland | Winnipeg, Manitoba

November 29, 2024 – January 4, 2025

Canad Inns Winter Wonderland is a lively Christmas festival that offers a 2.5 km ride through Red River Exhibition Park. During the ride, you can admire all sorts of Winter-themed light displays. This festival is a great way to join in on the holiday cheer without going outside. After all, Winnipeg, Manitoba is known to have one of the chilliest winters in Canada.

Capilano Suspension Bridge at Christmas

Canyon Lights at Capilano Suspension Bridge | Vancouver, British Columbia

November 22, 2024 – January 19, 2025

Visiting the Canyon Lights at Capilano Suspension Bridge, located a 15-minute drive from Downtown Vancouver, is a truly unique experience. Every year the Capilano Suspension Bridge lights up with dazzling light displays and lasts all the way till Christmas day. Even without the lights, the Capilano Suspension Bridge is a popular destination for millions of tourists. The bridge is 140 meters long and hangs 70 meters above the Capilano River. When the whole place lights up in December, it is a truly magnificent sight.

These are just some of the Christmas festivals taking place this year. But, every Canadian city has its own unique Christmas traditions. No matter what city you live in there will probably be a Christmas celebration to enjoy!

Visiting a Christmas market in Canada is a fun way to join in common holiday traditions and activities. With Christmas markets in cities across Canada, you’ll experience the best of the holiday season!

New Canadians may shy away from renting a basement apartment. Many imagine a dark and damp basement with bad living conditions. But this is far from the truth. It may not sound appealing, but in Canada, basements are usually quite nice and no different from any other part of the house. Discover the pros and cons of renting a basement apartment in Canada and if it’s the right option for you!

It’s common for people to start renting a basement apartment, especially if they want to live downtown in high-rent cities such as Toronto and Vancouver. Basement apartments are usually more affordable than one- or two-bedroom apartments.

Pro: Basement Apartments are More Affordable to Rent

If you are new to Canada, you probably want to find affordable housing, especially while you search for a job. In that case, basements will be your best bet. Landlords who rent out basement apartments often live in the home above the basement. As a result, they may charge lower rental prices because they are renting out only a part of their house.

Because basement apartment rental prices are more affordable than other rental options, you can live in a neighbourhood that might otherwise be out of your budget.

Con: Some Basement Apartments in Canada are Small

Since you only get part of the house, you may have less living space than other types of rental housing. Basement apartments in Canada generally have:

If you live alone, or have a small family, basement apartments have more than enough living space. If you have a large family, you might want to look for a larger living space, such as a 2-bedroom apartment.

If you’re searching for a basement apartment in Canada, determine how much space you need. View online listings to get a sense of the space. But, be sure to visit the rental property to inspect it and ensure the size and layout meet your needs.

Also, ask the landlord if utilities such as hydro and water are included in the rent and what amenities are included. Not all basement apartments will have a washer and dryer. So, make sure a laundromat is nearby for convenience.

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Walk-Up versus Walk-Out Basement Apartments in Canada

The two main types of basements are walk-up basements and walk-out basements. This is a crucial factor to consider when choosing a basement apartment.

A walk-up basement apartment is mostly located below ground and offers less natural light. A sofa is located in the living room and you can see the entrance to the bathroom and laundry rooms.
A walk-up basement apartment is located mostly below ground.

Walk-Up Basement Apartment

In a walk-up basement apartment, you climb stairs to enter and exit. This type of basement is mostly located below ground and usually offers less natural light.

A walk-out basement apartment has an entrance on the main level and offers more natural daylight. Photo of the interior of an apartment with modern furnishings.
A walk-out basement can offer more natural light.

Walk-Out Basement Apartment

A walk-out basement has an entrance/exit on ground level so you do not need to climb stairs to exit. These basement apartments have an entrance at the back of the house where the backyard is. As a result, walk-out basements have more natural light. Living in a walk-out basement can feel like you live on the ground floor.

Which Basement Apartment is Better for You?

Many people prefer walk-out basements to walk-up basements. Walk-out basements have more natural light, better backyard access, and feel more open. And because of this, you don’t feel like living in a basement. However, finding a walk-out basement is hard because the house needs to be on a slope. So walk-out basements are a find.

If you find a walk-out basement, it may be more expensive than a walk-up basement apartment. However, it is possible to find a well-priced walk-out basement. Just make sure to start your search early.

Walk-up basements are more common. Most rooms will have ground-level windows so you will get natural light. However, the basement apartment you choose depends on your needs and preferences.

A woman is calling a plumber as she deals with a water leak in her basement apartment.

Do I Need Tenant Insurance for a Basement Apartment?

Tenant insurance is good to have no matter what type of housing you rent. However, it’s brilliant to have if you rent a basement apartment. The risk of water damage caused by the rental unit above you is higher (water flows downward). So, consider buying renter’s insurance to protect your contents and valuables and reduce the costs if you have to move out while repairs are done.

A landlord is checking a fire alarm in a basement apartment.
A landlord checks a fire alarm to meet fire safety regulations.

Landlords must ensure that the basement apartment meets provincial regulations and standards to ensure it is a safe and appealing living space. But, as a tenant, you should verify the legal status of the rental unit.

Landlords must be able to provide:

  1. 1. An ESA certificate that indicates the electrical system complies with safety standards.

2. A fire certificate to confirm the basement apartment meets fire safety requirements.

3. A certificate of compliance to prove the basement is registered and compliant with regulations and all city bylaws.

You can file a complaint with the local municipality If a landlord doesn’t provide these documents. Landlords who do not meet compliance standards can face fines of up to $25,000. Regulations and safety features ensure that occupants and neighbourhoods are not at risk of injury, death, or severe damage.

I’m Ready to Buy a Home, Why Should I Rent?

Buying a home in Canada is a long-term commitment and can be more expensive than renting a home. So, it’s smarter to rent before you buy a house in any city. No amount of online neighbourhood or city research will give you as much insight as living in it.

Renting is a shorter-term commitment. And, as the whole country is new to you, you may want to wait until you are certain where you want to live.  If you rent in your city of choice before buying a home, you can explore and experience different neighbourhoods.

If you buy a home, you may discover you don’t like the neighbourhood or the city. You may want to move to another city or province for better job opportunities in your field. Relocating to another home, city, or province is expensive. It’s better to take your time before you buy a home.

A basement apartment is a great choice if you want a temporary place. It allows you to gain a sense of the city before you buy a house. A more affordable basement apartment will decrease your living costs while you settle in Canada.

I Don’t Have any Credit History in Canada, Will this be a Problem?

This is a problem that many newcomers in Canada face. And while this can be a stumbling block, you can rent a home in Canada without a credit history. Get tips here to rent a home in Canada without a credit score.

Renting a basement apartment can be an affordable housing solution, offering a beautiful, safe, and comfortable living environment. Explore your options! You may discover a basement apartment is the perfect solution.

An Indian woman is celebrating Diwali in Canada, the Festival of Lights.

Step into a world of vibrant colours and joy as people celebrate Diwali in Canada in 2024! Also known as the Festival of Lights, Diwali is one of the most significant Hindu festivals. As Canadians embrace Diwali celebrations, we show our commitment to the multiculturalism that makes our country unique. Discover Diwali dates and events taking place across Canada in 2024!

Across Canada, Diwali illuminates communities with dazzling lights to symbolize the victory of light over darkness. It is a time when families gather to exchange gifts, share delicious feasts, and light traditional diyas.

The festival brings joy to the Hindu, Sikh, Jain and Buddhist communities and serves as a bridge to connect people from different cultures. Canadians from all walks of life join in the festivities, events, and the beauty of Indian culture. As Diwali spreads warmth and radiance across Canada, we celebrate diversity and the power of unity.

When is Diwali 2024?

In 2024, people will celebrate the five days of Diwali from Tuesday, October 29th to Sunday, November 3rd, 2024. The main Festival of Light celebration is on November 1st.

This annual celebration usually falls between October and November. The Hindu lunisolar calendar determines the exact date of Diwali 2024 by the movement of the moon and the sun. The festival occurs in the middle of Karkita, the 8th month in the Hindu calendar. Some versions of the calendar also put Karkita as the 7th month.

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What are the Five Days of Diwali and Dates in 2024

The five days of Diwali 2024 are a time to reflect on the significance of the festival and its spiritual meaning.

A young Indian woman is wearing silver and gold bracelets as a symbol to invite wealth for Diwali.

Day One: Tuesday, October 29, 2024

This day marks the beginning of Diwali celebrations and is dedicated to the worship of wealth and prosperity. A common ritual for people is to clean their homes and purchase new utensils, and gold, or silver items as a symbol to invite wealth.

Day Two, Thursday, October 31, 2024

This day commemorates the victory of Lord Krishna over the demon Narakasura, symbolizing the triumph of good over evil and the importance of inner light. A common ritual is to light small lamps (diyas) to dispel darkness and negativity.

Day Three: Friday, November 1, 2024

This is the main day of Diwali, which celebrates Lord Rama’s return to Ayodhya after his victory over the demon king Ravana. A common ritual is to decorate homes with light rows of diyas.

Day Four: Saturday, November 2, 2024

This day is associated with Lord Krishna lifting the Govardan Hill to protect villagers from torrential rains and flooding. Preparing vegetarian dishes and sweets to offer Lord Krishna is common.

People seated at a dining table enjoying an assortment of treats for a Diwali celebration.

Day Five: Sunday, November 3, 2024

The last of the 5 days of Diwali celebrates the bond between brothers and sisters, symbolizing love, protection, and sibling relationships. Families come together for a special meal and joyous celebrations on this day.

Diwali Celebrations in Canada

Diwali in Canada is a cherished part of Canada’s cultural fabric. Across the nation, Diwali celebrations are marked by a sense of joy, unity, and community spirit. The festival captures the hearts of all who attend, regardless of their religious or cultural backgrounds.

Municipalities and community organizations embrace the festival and organize events and celebrations open to all Canadians. These celebrations show Canada’s commitment to diversity and culture. During Diwali, the streets and public spaces transform with vibrant decorations, dazzling light displays, and delectable sweets and snacks.

Diwali celebrations in Canada serve as a platform for cultural exchange and foster intercultural understanding. Canadians of all backgrounds join cultural performances and immerse themselves in the richness of Indian culture. And, in doing so they forge connections and strengthen the bonds of unity.

Celebrating Diwali in Canada in 2024

Although Diwali differs from celebrations in South Asia, the holiday spirit is the same! The first thing you will notice on Diwali is the lights. Families celebrating Diwali in Canada love decorating the outside of their homes with Diyas, oil lamps made of baked clay. Diyas are a common sight during Diwali, especially if you live in an area with a large South Asian population.

Because of Canada’s multicultural nature, Diwali is not just a South Asian celebration but a Canadian one too. Even though it is not a public statutory holiday, many Canadians from diverse cultural backgrounds celebrate this festival. Diwali shows us that Canadians embrace different cultural festivals. This is an amazing achievement, considering that only 7.1% of Canada’s population is of South Asian descent.

Colour festival lanterns symbolize the beauty of Diwali

2024 Diwali Celebrations and Events Across Canada

Celebrating Diwali in Canada comes with many city-wide festivals. While you can find Diwali celebrations, some of the largest Diwali events are in these cities:  

Brampton, Ontario | Diwali Festival of Lights

Presented by OLG, the Diwali Festival of Lights returns to Brampton on October 19 & 20, 2024 at Shoppers World Brampton (499 Main St S, Brampton). This is the Greater Toronto Area’s largest free indoor event. Returning for its 9th year, the event will feature musical performances, Bollywood dance workshops, mouth-watering food, and fun activities for kids.

Brampton | Diwali Mela

The City of Brampton will host the second annual Diwali Mela on Friday, November 1, 2024, at Sesquicentennial Park. This exciting festival will celebrate the rich culture and traditions of Hindus, Jains, Sikhs, and Buddhists. Live music and performances from local and international artists, free family-friendly games, events, and delicious food vendors will be present.

Fireworks often symbolize the beauty of Diwali. However, a by-law in Brampton prevents residents from using fireworks. You can also receive a fine if you set off fireworks. But, you can still enjoy a dazzling city-run Diwali fireworks display!

Calgary, Alberta | Diwali Fest 2024

This year’s Diwali Fest on Saturday, November 23, 2024, promises a grand celebration of lights, love, and culture! Taking place at the Genesis Centre in Calgary, you can get more details and tickets from the Indians in Calgary group.

Halifax, Nova Scotia | Diwali Carnival

The Diwali Fest celebration takes place on November 2, 2024. Halifax is a multicultural city with a large South Asian population. It’s no surprise that Halifax hosts one of the biggest Diwali celebrations in the maritime provinces. Event highlights include an open dance with Bollywood music and fireworks.

Surrey, British Columbia | Diwali Downtown Surrey

Diwali Downtown Surrey 2024 at Surrey City Hall is the biggest Diwali celebration in British Columbia. The event on Sunday, October 20, 2024, offers fun activities for kids, music, live performances, and delicious food! It is impossible to have a Diwali celebration without traditional South Asian food. Diwali Fest will also host events in Coquitlam and Vancouver. British Columbia.

Ottawa, Ontario | Diwali on the Hill

Diwali on the Hill celebration takes place in Ottawa on Parliament Hill in October 2024.

In Canada’s capital city, Ottawa, Ontario the Diwali on the Hill celebration occurs on Parliament Hill on Wednesday, October 30. Organized by the Canada India Foundation, this event brings together members of Parliament, government officials, and the community to celebrate the Festival of Lights. The event features traditional Indian music, dance, cuisine, and lighting of the Diwali Lamp.

Diwali is a great holiday because it differs from other Canadian holidays. It gives Canadians a new perspective and a chance to experience new cultural traditions. It is great to see people from all backgrounds gather to celebrate Diwali in Canada.

The five days of Diwali 2024 are a great way for all Canadians to recognize how the Hindu, Jain, and Sikh communities contribute to our diverse and inclusive country. To those celebrating Diwali in Canada, we wish you a safe, healthy, and joyous Diwali!