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When you move to Canada, there are many things to consider, and the process can be quite long. One of the biggest things to consider is how to transfer your money and belongings to Canada quickly and cost-effectively. Fortunately, you have many options to transfer money and belongings to your new home in Canada.
Before you move to Canada, you must find a safe and easy way to transfer your money. Fortunately, there are many ways you can transfer money from your home country before you move to Canada.
When moving to Canada, you will have to make an important decision; should I open a Canadian bank account before I move or after I move to Canada? This decision will determine how effectively you can handle your finances once you move to Canada.
Opening a bank account with a Canadian bank before you move is possible, though you need to know how to do it. However, it is usually better to open an account with a Canadian bank before you arrive than waiting until after you land. Opening a Canadian bank account before you move to Canada will make it easier to:
Some people prefer to open a Canadian bank account after they arrive. However, opening a Canadian bank account from outside Canada requires more documents and can be a little stressful. Some people prefer to open an account when they can talk to a professional face to face rather than completing the process online. If this sounds like you, then you can wait until after you arrive to open your Canadian bank account. Just remember that it’s possible to open a Canadian bank account before you move and many newcomers have done it.
Now let’s look at some common ways to transfer your money to Canada.
Wire transfer is one of the easiest and simplest ways to transfer your money to Canada. However, you can only do this if you have already opened a bank account in Canada before you move to Canada. And with a Canadian bank account, you can send a wire transfer from your current bank account to your Canadian bank account.
Opening a bank account with one of Canada’s larger banks is a good idea because they have branches across Canada and are easily accessible. The larger banks also usually offer better customer service.
Some of Canada’s larger banks are:
After you open a Canadian bank account, you can send a wire transfer to your Canadian account. Once you arrive in Canada, you can easily access your funds from your Canadian bank account.
Ready to take control of your financial journey in Canada? Join our expert-led online webinar! Learn essential banking tips to build a strong financial foundation. Hear from David Frattini, Managing Partner at Prepare for Canada, and Neil Dhanani, Financial Advisor at Scotiabank, as they guide you through everything you need to know.
REGISTER FOR THE WEBINARAn international money order is one of the most common ways to transfer your money from your country of origin to Canada. It is a good option if you decide to open a Canadian bank account after you move to Canada. You will need to get an international money order from your current bank in your country of origin before you move to Canada.
When you arrive in Canada, you will need to open a bank account and deposit the money order to your Canadian bank. Most international money orders have a maximum limit of $1,000 per order. This means that you will have to buy multiple orders to deposit all your money in a Canadian bank.
This method of transferring your money is usually safer than carrying cash. This is because money orders are paper documents and only a few can be worth a lot of money.
It is important to note that you will not be able to use your money right away. Once you have deposited the money order into your Canadian bank, you will have to wait for some time before you can access your money. The wait time will vary depending on the bank, so ask your bank when you can access your money.
Cash is another option, though it may not be the safest way to transfer money to Canada. It might be a little hard to travel with all of your life savings. However, if you feel comfortable with carrying all your money as you move, Canada will allow you to do this.
You must declare the amount of money you carry to the Canadian Border Services Agency (CBSA). You will only need to declare it if that money is valued at more than $10,000 in Canadian dollars. This money could already be in CAD or it could be foreign currency. This step ensures that you do not transfer illegal money into Canada.
If you carry more than CAD $10,000 and do not declare it, the CBSA can seize your money. You may have to pay a penalty of anywhere from CAD $250 to $5,000 to retrieve your money from the CBSA.
If you’re bringing a large amount of money, cash is not the best way to bring money into Canada. Cash can be hard to handle when there is a lot of it and there is always a chance of the money getting stolen.
Most of the jewelry and valuables you bring to Canada when you are moving are duty-free. This means you will not have to pay any taxes on those items. There are some items that you might have to pay duty on. For example, you will have to pay duty on new items or items that still have tags on them.
Generally, you do not have to pay duty on any goods you bring when you move to Canada. However, once you have moved to Canada and are bringing back any valuables from abroad, those goods may be subject to duty. You will also need jewelry appraisal reports from a recognized Canadian jeweller.
Canada will allow you to bring almost all your personal belongings and items duty-free. Things such as silverware, pots and pans, and any other household items are duty-free. However, any new items that still have a tag on them are subject to duty so keep that in mind. Alcohol and tobacco are also subject to duty if you bring them in large amounts.
There are some goods that you are restricted to bring into Canada. These goods include weapons and firearms, fireworks, ammunition, and explosives. You are not allowed to bring any of these goods into Canada.
You can check out this comprehensive article by the Government of Canada to learn more about what you can bring to Canada and if it is subject to duty.
Ideally, you don’t want to ship more than you have to since shipping costs are based on volume. You may decide that it’s less expensive to buy what you need when you arrive in Canada. You can always check out the cost of furniture and other items you may need in Canada online and compare it to the cost of shipping. If replacement costs are higher, then shipping makes sense. You’ll also avoid the stress of shopping when you arrive. Another benefit of shipping your goods is having your familiar belongings from home.
If you have more goods than you can carry with you while travelling, you can ship your goods before you move to Canada. There are many options to ship your goods to Canada, some are considerably more expensive than others.
Two ways you can ship your goods to Canada are by sea and air. Shipping by sea is cheaper than air but it is less convenient. Firstly, shipping by sea can take a lot of time. You will have to ship all your goods a good while before your move to Canada so you can access them when you arrive. You may not want to do that if you need those goods until you move. Once your goods arrive in Canada, you pick them up from a warehouse. The goods will not be delivered to your house.
Your other option is to ship by air. Shipping by air is more expensive, but it’s fast. You will have the comfort of waiting until your move and then shipping the goods to Canada. But just like shipping your goods by sea, you have to pick up your goods at a warehouse or further pay a moving company to deliver the goods to your home in Canada.
So to summarize, shipping by sea is a good choice if you want to save money or ship a large amount of belongings. However, you’ll have to wait longer for your goods to arrive. Shipping by air might be a better option if you’re shipping a few items to Canada. In the end, make sure to carry any essential items with you when you travel so you can access them when you arrive. Ensure you do not exceed the weight and size restrictions your airline will allow.
Hiring a professional moving company for your move to Canada can help you understand what to ship, its costs, and most importantly the shipping and customs regulations. However, it’s vital to carefully evaluate the company that you select to move your valuable belongings. To assess potential movers, be sure to ask these important questions:
2. Can you provide references?
3. What licensing and insurance can you provide?
4. What type of estimates do you require?
5. How do you charge for moves?
6. How will you protect my home?
7. How will you protect my belongings?
8. Do you have workers’ compensation insurance?
9. What is your claim process?
10. When will my shipment arrive?
There is a cheaper alternative to storing your goods in a warehouse for pickup. If you have a friend or relative in the Canadian city you are moving to, they might be able to help you. If you do not have too many goods you are shipping, you can ship the goods to their home in Canada. Once you arrive in Canada, you can pick up your goods from their home. This will help you save money you would have had to pay to store your goods in Canada.
When shipping your household belongings to Canada, you want them to arrive safely and without damage. Unfortunately, contents can be damaged during shipping. But if your goods are not insured, you cannot claim damages. It is understood that if you’re paying to ship bulky items to Canada, then their value must be high. Therefore it’s crucial to pay for insurance to ensure the safety of your belongings and give you peace of mind.
Usually, it is better to consider the cost of insurance as part of the shipping costs. This leaves you with no option but to pay for the insurance as well, which is a good choice by all means. To determine and prioritize your budget for the insurance, always make a comprehensive list of what you are shipping and how much it would cost if you have to replace it all in Canada.
Protecting yourself and your family against unexpected danger and risk is what insurance in Canada is all about for newcomers to Canada. Knowing what types of insurance are available before you arrive is smart financial planning that can save you money and build security. For example, the first type of insurance newcomers need to understand is renters insurance (or tenant insurance). Most landlords require it. And then there are health insurance plans. This guide can help you find the right insurance for your new life in Canada.
Insurance is one way that newcomers to Canada can manage risks. Things can go wrong. Accidents happen. Floods happen. And you don’t want to start over financially from scratch. So, when you purchase insurance, you transfer the cost of a potential loss to the insurance company in exchange for a fee (known as the premium). Insurance companies invest the funds securely, grow, and pay out when there’s a claim.
An insurance broker is not the same thing as an insurance agent. Brokers know how insurance policies work and can access more options than an agent. This lets them pick the best rates for the coverage you need from many insurance companies.
An insurance premium is the amount you or your business pays for an insurance policy. Insurance premiums pay for policies that cover things like healthcare, auto, rental, home, and life insurance.
Risk insurance protects your home and property from “risks and perils.” It covers property damage or loss from accidents or unforeseeable incidents (flood, sewer backup, frozen pipes, etc.)
Canada is renowned for its healthcare system, and quality healthcare is one of the reasons newcomers seek to build a life here. Government health insurance programs like the Ontario Health Insurance Plan (OHIP) and Alberta Health Care Insurance Plan (AHCIP) let you apply for coverage once you arrive in Canada and establish your permanent residency.
Buying travel medical health insurance to cover unexpected medical expenses before you and your family can join a government health insurance program is smart. Without it, you could end up paying significant out-of-pocket costs.
Once you arrive in Canada and establish your permanent residency government health insurance programs allow you to apply for coverage. But, in some provinces, there is a wait period before you are eligible for government health insurance. That’s where private insurance coverage is a good idea for both temporary visitors to Canada and people on the path to becoming permanent residents and Canadian citizens.
When purchasing visitor travel insurance, there’s no one-size-fits-all solution. As a newcomer to Canada, you must understand your options and select the right coverage based on key factors like age, dependants, health status, and deductible preference.
Buying travel medical health insurance can be challenging for newcomers and international students. It requires navigating the process especially if you have age-related risk factors and pre-existing health conditions. Finding the right coverage is important. It’s vital to know the basic requirements you or a loved one need before you buy a travel medical health policy.
Visitors to Canada Travel insurance isn’t just for visitors! It’s also beneficial to the following individuals:
Most renters in Canada get renter’s insurance and many landlords and buildings require it. It’s vital for newcomers and international students as it protects and reimburses you in an emergency. When you rent your first home as a newcomer or international student, remember that while you do not own the property, you most likely own the contents (furniture, electronics, personal possessions, valuables, etc.).
Renters insurance is a must-have because most landlords in Canada require it, and here are five reasons why you need it.
Your landlord’s insurance only covers the building you’re living in. It does not cover your family’s belongings. The landlord’s insurance can’t always protect you from things that may go wrong in your new home in Canada. Renters’ insurance protects you.
Having the right insurance is about protecting yourself and your family against unexpected risks. Knowing how different kinds of insurance in Canada can protect you even before you arrive is vital. Insurance is smart financial planning that can save you money and build security.
How much money will I need to move to Canada? The answer depends on the size of your family. Applying to become a permanent resident (PR) in Canada can be a long process, including showing proof of funds to the Canadian visa office in your home country. Proof of funds shows that you have the minimum amount of settlement funds to move to Canada and support your family when you arrive. It’s also helpful to research the cost of living in the city where you plan to settle to understand living costs. Discover how you can meet proof of funds requirements for Express Entry, minimum amounts, and documents (i.e. proof of funds letter) you’ll need.
Researching the cost of living in the city where you plan to settle will help you understand the average costs of renting or buying housing, transportation, food, childcare, etc. This will help you budget for expenses after your arrival.
You must show that you have enough money to settle in Canada and to cover living expenses such as housing, food, transit, and other costs. Living in Canada can be expensive depending on which city you settle in. For example, Vancouver is Canada’s most expensive city and Toronto is the fifth most expensive.
When calculating how much money you will need to move to Canada, remember to include Canada Permanent Resident Immigration Fees. To reduce financial pressure, ideally, you should have enough money to cover expenses until you land a job in Canada.
Once you know the minimum settlement funds required, assess your financial situation. Consider how much money you have in savings, investments, cash, etc. You may discover that you need to improve your financial situation to show that you meet the minimum requirements. Or, you may find that you have a suitable amount of settlement funds for your new start in Canada!
If you are invited to apply for permanent residence, you must show you have the minimum funds available. These funds must be money that you can readily access. Your bank will provide a proof of funds letter that is written on the bank’s letterhead and includes the following:
Ready to take control of your financial journey in Canada? Join our expert-led online webinar! Learn essential banking tips to build a strong financial foundation. Hear from David Frattini, Managing Partner at Prepare for Canada, and Neil Dhanani, Financial Advisor at Scotiabank, as they guide you through everything you need to know.
REGISTER FOR THE WEBINARBefore you move to Canada, you need to show that you have the minimum amount of settlement funds set by IRCC. Known as proof of funds, this shows the Canadian government that you have enough money to settle in Canada and cover living expenses. If you have more than the minimum amount, list the amount in your Express Entry profile.
Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) updates how much you require each year based on family size. These figures are current as of May 2024.
| Number of Family Members | Funds Required (Canadian Dollars) |
|---|---|
| 1 | $14,690 |
| 2 | $18,288 |
| 3 | $22,483 |
| 4 | $27,297 |
| 5 | $30,690 |
| 6 | $34,917 |
| 7 | $38,875 |
| For each additional family member, add | $3,958 |
The amount of settlement funds you require depends on the size of your family. Source: IRCC May, 2024
You must show proof of funds if you are applying using the:
You do NOT have to show proof of funds if you:
While you must meet the minimum amount of proof of funds, you can bring as much money as you wish to make it easier to move to Canada and find a home.
When you cross the border and enter Canada, Canadian customs regulations require you to declare if you bring more than C$10,000 into Canada. You may be fined or imprisoned if you do not tell them. To avoid this, declare how much money you are bringing and expect to pay duty (a fee) on the amount greater than $10,000 Canadian. These funds could be in the form of:
Beyond the minimum funds you require, exceeding the minimum is helpful. Additional money will help you to settle in Canada easily and reduce financial pressure. It’s smart to research the cost of living in the city where you plan to settle. The additional amount of funds that you require will vary based on:
Consider any additional financial needs that you and your family may have. Each family will have different financial needs. Also, it’s a good idea to research how much things cost in the city where you plan to live. Here are some guidelines to help you assess how much you may need (costs do not include airfare or moving expenses):
Living costs vary across Canada so it’s important to research average housing, utility, transportation, childcare, food, and other essential costs. According to Numbeo, among Canada’s most expensive cities are Toronto, Vancouver, Markham, Calgary, and Brampton.
Housing costs will be your largest expense whether you rent or buy a home so research average housing costs and salaries for your profession in Canada. Choosing cities that offer affordable housing and lucrative jobs is your best option. Toronto and Vancouver, Canada’s largest and most sought-after cities, are major job hubs, however, housing costs are the highest. If you dream of homeownership, you’ll likely be able to buy a larger home in a suburb or smaller city.
Whether you have recently immigrated to Canada, or you’re an international student these money management tips will help you build a foundation for financial success. From opening a bank account to filing your first income tax return, discover why these money tips for newcomers are important. Learn how you can carefully manage your money, especially during your first few months in Canada!
Obtaining a Social Insurance Number (SIN) is one of the first money management steps to take when you arrive in Canada. A SIN is vital because it allows you to work in Canada. Your SIN also gives you access to government programs and financial benefits that serve to put money back in your pocket. Ideally, you should apply for your SIN within your first week of arriving in Canada.
Your SIN is confidential and you need to carefully protect it to avoid things like identity theft and financial fraud.
Opening a bank account at a local bank will allow you to manage your finances better and avoid significant transfer fees from your accounts back home. Pick a bank close to your home or work for convenience, and, it is a good idea to set up online banking as well.
You can open chequing and savings accounts immediately and walk away with a debit card.
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Types of Bank Accounts to Save for Your Future
Credit is an essential part of your financial success in Canada. You will need a good credit history to get a loan or a mortgage, and sometimes to rent a home or obtain a job. With a good credit history, you may be able to obtain lower interest rates on loans for large purchases such as buying a car, or your first home in Canada. Lower interest rates can save you thousands of dollars over the term of the loan.
Getting a credit card in Canada requires either a previous credit history or a deposit that will protect the lender in case you fail to pay your bill. This is also known as a secured credit card. A credit card may also come with incentives such as travel rewards, cash back on purchases, air miles, or a welcome bonus for newcomers. However, you’ll still have to practice good money management habits with a credit card. Things like charging more than 30% of your credit limit can damage your credit score and work against you financially.
You can apply for provincial health insurance for yourself and your family as soon as you arrive. Application forms are available at immigrant settlement agencies, doctor’s offices, hospitals, and pharmacies. In some provinces such as British Columbia, Quebec, and New Brunswick, you may have to wait up to three months before you can access the provincial health insurance plan. During the waiting period, you may want to purchase private health insurance to protect yourself from unexpected medical expenses. Learn more about insurance for newcomers in Canada.
If you live in Canada for even a short portion of the current tax year, it’s vital to file an income tax return. Doing so will allow you to access benefits that put money back in your pocket. For example, you may be eligible for the Canada Child Benefit, the Goods and Service Tax (GST) benefit, and many other benefits. If you need help filing your first income tax return, settlement agencies can help you get started.
A vital money management tip, especially during your first few months in Canada, is to assess your monthly expenses and spend wisely. Until you find a full-time job, your finances will be unstable. While exploring your new city, take a tour of the nearby supermarkets to get an idea of prices for basic items. Also, be sure to locate discount supermarkets for cost savings that can help you manage your money.
Compare different cell phone and internet provider plans and special offers. And, be sure you understand any contract requirements before you sign it. Ask the provider to explain unclear details and do not feel pressure to sign the contract until you are ready.
There are several free online budget trackers, such as this money finder calculator to help with money management.
No doubt, you researched living costs before you arrived in Canada. But, when in Canada, you’ll know the actual costs of rent, utilities, insurance, and other expenses. A budget that tracks your income and expenses will identify where you are spending your money and give you greater financial control. Your rent is likely to be the largest portion of your monthly budget.
While it is tempting to start your new life with shiny new items, it is not always financially smart. Visit free websites such as Kijiji.ca or Facebook Marketplace for free or low-cost items. Immigrant settlement organizations can direct you to places where you can access furniture donations. In large buildings, renters who move out often place ads to sell their furniture at affordable prices.
Checking out garage sales and yard sales is a national pastime in Canada! This cost-saving money tip can save you money on household items and other goods. Also, library cards are free and allow you to borrow books and save on entertainment. Everywhere you look, you’ll find opportunities to manage your money and reduce costs, you just need to take advantage of them.
Get into the habit of shopping wisely! Use coupons, avoid customer traps such as extended warranties, apply for customer loyalty cards at major stores, and resist the lure of special offers on items you don’t need. Explore neighbourhood produce and butcher shops because sometimes they offer lower prices.
Often, newcomers experience a state of excitement similar to that of tourists on holiday. While it is fine to enjoy your first weeks in Canada, the reality is that you are not on holiday, so avoid spending like you are. A new start in Canada is a great chance to develop good money management habits and get rid of bad ones. Whether it’s sticking to a budget, or paying your bills on time, now’s the time to start fresh and manage your money wisely.
These financial tips will help you manage your money, lower stress, and build a strong financial foundation in Canada.
While there are many things to do, here are the top 10 financial steps to take before you leave for Canada. And when you take these steps, it will prepare you for better financial footing when you arrive in Canada.
Having a Canadian bank account before departure has many benefits. You can use the statement as proof of funds for the immigration officer at the Canadian airport, you don’t have to carry cash and worry about safety, and you have funds ready to use and don’t have to wait a week before a draft clears. Scotiabank is one of the few banks that allow you to open a bank account online when in your home country.
Pay your debts. Review your insurance policies. Cancel your monthly services and obtain the necessary proof. Sell your property or arrange to manage it from afar. In the stress of moving to another country, it is incredible how easily we overlook details and leave behind loose ends. Never say “I’ll deal with it later,” because settling financial affairs from a distance often turns out costlier and more stressful.
Before you leave, research the basic costs in the city where you plan to settle. While you won’t be able to estimate your monthly expenses down to every detail, it’s helpful if you know the following costs:
Ready to take control of your financial journey in Canada? Join our expert-led online webinar! Learn essential banking tips to build a strong financial foundation. Hear from David Frattini, Managing Partner at Prepare for Canada, and Neil Dhanani, Financial Advisor at Scotiabank, as they guide you through everything you need to know.
REGISTER FOR THE WEBINARBring important documents such as professional licenses, education transcripts, and educational credential evaluation results. If enrolling young children in school, bring their birth certificates, school records, and immunization records.
Other documents include travel and temporary health insurance, medical records, driving license, and marriage certificate.
Check out the Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) website for restricted and prohibited goods. You want to avoid paying fines or extra taxes or having to dispose of certain goods.
Make a list of everything you need to buy to set up a home, down to forks and spoons. The things we take for granted at home cost money, every single one of them. The list may be long, but you should always have a realistic idea of your needs. This way, you will avoid getting carried away when you shop for your new life in Canada.
The Canadian government requires immigrants to show they have the minimum settlement funds to support themselves and their dependents for six months after arrival. However, it’s better to have more than the minimum.
When you arrive, you need to manage your savings carefully. If you can take on extra work and reduce unnecessary spending. These vital steps financial steps before you leave for Canada will minimize financial stress.
Take advantage of cheaper services while still in your home country. For example, in Canada, like in most advanced countries, dental services are notoriously expensive, as are many other medical or cosmetic procedures. Repairs and restorations of items such as artwork or other valuable possessions will, most likely, be more expensive in Canada.
If you don’t have any friends or family willing to offer temporary accommodation, research the cost of short-term rentals well in advance, and make reservations. Pick a cost-effective and convenient location that will allow you to move around easily while you search for a permanent home.
Know in advance how you will handle your money. Will you carry cash? Will you rely on credit? Many hotels in Canada do not accept cash and require a credit card, and rental buildings require payment by debit card or cheque.
It can be stressful carrying around too much cash, but you can easily lose track of spending solely relying on plastic. So make a point of checking your balance.
Moving to a new country will require a solid financial plan. And when you take these financial steps before you leave for Canada you’ll be better able to manage your finances.
Newcomers should know about the different types of bank accounts to use all the financial resources available to them. Knowing what each bank account is for will help you to put your money in the right place. Opening a bank account is one of the first things you do upon arrival in Canada. A bank account is a place where you can keep your money safe. And buying a house or using a debit card to pay at a grocery store would not be possible without a bank account. As well, a bank account makes you eligible for a loan such as a mortgage and is a convenient way to store your money.
A bank account is an account in which you can deposit and withdraw money. These transactions can be both negative and positive. A positive transaction is when you deposit money in your bank, making your account balance go up. A negative transaction is when you take out money from your bank account, making your account balance go down. These transactions decide what your account balance is, or how much money you have in your bank account.
With your bank account, you can store large amounts of money that you can withdraw at any time. However, not all bank accounts will allow you to withdraw money at any time. There are two main types of bank accounts; a chequing account and a savings account.
Opening a chequing account will probably be the first thing you do in Canada because it is the account you will use for your day-to-day expenses. It allows you to withdraw money at any time, making it a convenient way to pay for expenses such as your grocery bill and withdraw money from an ATM. Opening a chequing account will also get you a debit card. A debit card is a card that can make payments without cash. Almost every store in Canada has a debit card terminal so you will almost always have the option of paying digitally from your chequing account.
One thing to keep in mind is that most chequing accounts have a small monthly service fee as long as the account is running. Most chequing account service fees are usually around the $10 range. However, some chequing accounts have no service fees, called no-fee chequing accounts.
Some chequing accounts also offer ways to avoid paying monthly service fees. Some ways to avoid service fees are to either maintain a set minimum balance or deposit a certain amount of money into the account each month. The minimum deposit is usually around $5000. This means that if you have more than $5000 in your chequing account, you will be charged no fee that month. A minimum deposit usually ranges from $300 to $500. This means you need to deposit at least the minimum deposit amount in order to avoid paying your chequing account fees.
Opening a savings account allows you to save and grow your money. Unlike your chequing account, a savings account earns you interest on the money you save. However, a savings account cannot be used for day-to-day expenses. There is a fixed number of transactions you can do from your savings account each month, and that number is usually three. If you do any more transactions than that, you will have to pay transaction fees which make a savings account inconvenient for daily expenses.
Opening both a savings and a chequing account is a great way to manage your money. Together, they have all the features to meet your financial needs. You can keep the money you need for your daily expenses in your chequing account while keeping any additional money in your savings account. That way, you can pay for your expenses while earning interest on the rest of your money.
Now let’s look into some more specialized types of bank accounts that will help you save for the future.
Ready to take control of your financial journey in Canada? Join our expert-led online webinar! Learn essential banking tips to build a strong financial foundation. Hear from David Frattini, Managing Partner at Prepare for Canada, and Neil Dhanani, Financial Advisor at Scotiabank, as they guide you through everything you need to know.
REGISTER FOR THE WEBINARCanadian banks have many resources to help you achieve your financial goals. Some of those resources include specialized bank accounts. The types of bank accounts covered in this section will help you achieve your financial goals faster. These accounts are all registered, meaning they are registered with the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) to provide tax shelters. All the specialized accounts listed below are great saving resources because they can help you save on taxes.
The accounts covered in this section are Registered:
Opening an RRSP is a great way to save for your retirement. An RRSP works by delaying when you pay taxes on your income. This can be both to your advantage and disadvantage. The reason this is considered a retirement savings plan is because you will be in a lower income tax bracket at the age of retirement.
When you deposit money into your RRSP, it will come off your income directly and won’t be considered taxable income. For example, if your income is $50,000 and you decide to put $5000 toward your RRSP, the government will only make you pay income tax on $45,000 of your income.
This doesn’t mean you don’t have to pay taxes on that money in the future. When you withdraw money from your RRSP, that money will be considered as your income, and you will be taxed on it.
So then what is the point of RRSPs? If it saves you from taxes now, only to make you pay taxes in the future, why open an RRSP account? The answer is simple. You will have to pay more taxes when you are earning compared to when you are retired. When you take out money from your RRSP at retirement, you won’t have to pay as much income tax compared to when you were working.
As the name suggests, opening an RESP will help you save for your child’s education. Here is how an RESP works.
Every time you deposit money into your RESP, the government of Canada will contribute some money to your RESP as well. This money is called Canada Education Savings Grant, or CESG. A basic CESG is 20% on top of your deposit. However, low-income families might qualify for a 40% CESG.
To put this into perspective let’s look at an example.
Let’s say you deposit $2000 to your RESP this year. With a basic CESG, the government of Canada will contribute an additional 20% of that $2000 to your RESP.
$2000 x 20% = $400.
After your $2000 deposit, your RESP account balance will be $2000 (your contribution) + $400 (government’s contribution), which is $2400.
An RDSP is a savings plan intended to help people with disabilities save for a financially secure future. It works very similarly to an RESP. The government contributes money for every dollar you put in your RDSP. Unlike an RESP, however, RDSPs offer incredible returns, even as much as triple your contribution. The money contributed by the government is called the Canada Disability Savings Grant, or a CDSG. CDSGs will vary from person to person so they can even be as high as 300%!
RDSPs are an amazing way to save for the future and ensure a financially secure future for anyone with a disability. They offer some of the best returns on investments in Canada so if you are eligible for an RDSP, look into getting one.
To learn more about registered accounts in Canada, here is an article on RRSPs, RESPs, and TFSAs that explains each of those in detail, as well as some frequently asked questions.