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Saint Patrick’s Day is an annual celebration on March 17. Today, the holiday is known for its parties, excessive use of green, and celebrating anything and everything Irish, including St. Patrick’s Day parades. However, Saint Patrick’s Day wasn’t always the holiday we know and love today. It started in medieval Ireland as a religious ceremony. Discover the roots of this celebration and what to expect for celebrations in Canada!
The holiday was created around the 10th Century AD to commemorate St. Patrick and the arrival of Christianity into Ireland. Saint Patrick, whose real name was Maewyn Succat, was born during the 4th century and preached into the 5th century.
Today, we see Saint Patrick as the Patron Saint of Ireland. But how did he achieve that status? St. Patrick was the son of a minor local official in Roman Britain. As a child, he was and wasn’t much of a believer. However, after being captured by the Irish and escaping them, St. Patrick became much more religious and devoted to Christianity.
Legend has it that Saint Patrick received a dream that he claimed was a divine message from God. The dream commanded Saint Patrick to return to Ireland to help the Irish people find Christianity. At this point, the Irish were mostly Pagan and hadn’t accepted Christianity. So when St. Patrick landed on the shores of Ireland, he was one of the first people to bring Christianity to Ireland.
At first, Saint Patrick’s preachings were unwelcome and mostly ignored. But slowly, Saint Patrick started getting followers and openly preaching to the Irish public. The Irish accepted Christianity and it soon became the dominant religion in Ireland.
Just a couple of centuries after Saint Patrick passed away, he had already become a legend. He was acknowledged for being the person who brought Christianity to Ireland. Saint Patrick became known as the figure who chased away all the snakes from Ireland. He is also credited for helping the needy in Ireland by feeding the hungry.
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REGISTER FOR THE WEBINARSt. Patrick’s Day celebrations find their roots in Ireland. The celebrations were primarily religious and commemorated the arrival of Christianity into Ireland. When Irish immigrants arrived in Canada they brought their culture and traditions along, including the Saint Patrick’s Day Feast.
Because Canada is a multicultural country with many different religions, St. Patrick’s Day is less of a religious festival and more of a symbol of Irish Identity. Today, people from all backgrounds across Canada celebrate the holiday.
Even though Saint Patrick’s Day is a popular holiday, it is only an official holiday in the province of Newfoundland and Labrador. St. John’s Newfoundland is the closest North American port to Ireland. Irish immigrants originally settled in many parts of the province. Many Newfoundland residents are direct descendants of Irish immigrants.
While St. Patrick’s Day is only recognized as a holiday in Newfoundland, Canadians across the country celebrate the holiday. Celebrations often span multiple days or on the weekend. This year, many celebrations will happen on the weekend before Monday, March 17, 2025
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Like many other holidays, St. Patrick’s Day has many symbols that come with it. These symbols become a common sight leading up to the holiday and are everywhere on the 17th of March. One thing all these symbols have in common is they are all green. Seriously, everything goes green on St. Patrick’s Day.
The shamrock is one of the most common Irish symbols. A shamrock is a three-leaf clover, and legend has it that St. Patrick used it to explain the concept of the Holy Trinity, a fundamental Christian concept.
The shamrock and green are common St. Patrick’s Day symbols and also symbolize the nation of Ireland. As Irish Poet Thomas Augustine Daly once said, “The whole world is Irish on the Seventeenth o’ March!”
The whole world is Irish on the Seventeenth o’ March
Thomas Augustine Daly, Irish Poet
This article is not complete without mentioning Leprechauns. Mischievous, little Leprechauns have become the unofficial mascot for the holiday. St. Patrick’s Day parades are full of people dressed up as Leprechauns. These mythical creatures from Irish folklore are now entwined with this holiday!
Today Saint Patrick’s Day differs from the religious festival that started in Ireland. Since the first parade in Montreal in 1824, it has become a celebration of Irish identity.
One of the most common traditions in Canada and the world is the Saint Patrick’s Day Parades. The parades take place in almost every big city in Canada. Unsurprisingly, the biggest parade takes place in the Canadian city where it first started—Montreal. Many native French speakers in Montreal and the province of Quebec have Irish roots. This is evident in the grand celebrations in Montreal on the 17th of March.
Almost everything Saint Patrick’s Day encompasses relates to Irish culture, including cuisine. A popular St. Patrick’s Day food is corned beef and cabbage. Colcannon is another Irish favourite. It consists of mashed potatoes and shredded cabbage often served alongside meat.
Desserts with green icing are common as well. You’ll see cupcakes with green icing or doughnuts with green sprinkles as we approach March 17.
During the annual St. Patrick’s Day parade in Montreal, Quebec, thousands gather on the streets to watch live performers, marching bands, and people dressed in costumes. And, the mascot for the holiday—a leprechaun! Of course, it’s not a real leprechaun!
Enjoying traditions such as eating Irish food, attending live Irish music concerts, and wearing green are common ways to celebrate St. Patrick’s Day. However, it is important to respect the Irish people and their culture. Avoid promoting hurtful stereotypes of the Irish culture. An example is drinking loads of beer and calling it a part of the Irish culture. This stereotype hurts the Irish identity. So, do have fun and remain respectful.
Saint Patrick’s Day is a great time to celebrate Irish culture from its early roots to modern celebrations in Canada!
Toronto’s public transportation system is operated by the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC). The TTC operates subways, buses, and streetcars in Toronto and some of its surrounding municipalities. These three modes of transportation, are enough to serve all your transportation needs in Toronto. In fact, some even prefer to use the public transportation system in Toronto over owning a car for cost and convenience. Toronto also offers a bike service known as Bike Share Toronto.
Toronto is Canada’s most populated city, and that includes vehicles. Traffic congestion can make it difficult to travel by car. If you plan to live in Toronto, public transit is a fast and cost-effective way to get around. Fortunately, Toronto is aware of its traffic problems and has an extensive public transportation system to make up for them. The public transit system is one of the fastest and most convenient ways to get around Toronto and its surrounding municipalities.
There are many advantages of using public transportation in Toronto. The biggest public transportation advantage is the practical cost-savings of not owning and operating a car. Depending on where you live and work in Toronto, the TTC can likely meet your transportation needs.
Another advantage of public transportation in Toronto is time. The TTC can save you a lot of time that would have otherwise been spent stuck in a traffic jam. This is especially true if you are trying to get through downtown Toronto. Even though the city of Toronto is trying to improve traffic congestion, it is still an issue.
The TTC subway is one of the fastest ways to get around Toronto. Subways run every few minutes from 6 AM to 1:30 AM on weekdays and Saturdays. On Sundays, subways run from 8 AM to 1:30 AM.
The TTC subway system is made up of lines and stations. When you enter a station, you need to follow signs to your boarding location and pay the fare. One of the best things about Toronto’s subway stations is that the signs are easy to follow and you will not have to waste time trying to find your way around. Remember, you can always ask someone if you are confused about where to go. Frequent station announcements let you know when you arrive at your stop.
Toronto’s subway system has 70 km of track with 70 stations spread over 4 lines. As of 2024, three new lines and 60 stations are under construction. When completed, 19 km will be added to the total track distance of 96 km. Fortunately, the government is expanding Toronto’s subway system so you can expect more lines and stations.
Even though buses don’t travel as fast as subways, Toronto’s bus system is extensive and you can get almost anywhere by bus. The TTC bus system has 141 routes covering every corner of the city. If travelling across the city, you might have to change buses but the process is quick as wait times are usually short.
Buses run every few minutes from 6 AM to 1 AM on weekdays and Saturdays. On Sundays, buses run from 8 AM to 1 AM. You likely have multiple bus stops near your residence in Toronto. If you are not sure where the nearest bus stops are, you can always check Google Maps. Just open Google Maps and search, ”bus stops”, to find all the bus stops near you.
Streetcars provide most of the transportation needs in downtown Toronto. That is why most of the streetcar routes are located in downtown Toronto.
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REGISTER FOR THE WEBINARYou can travel by bus and streetcar. But, streetcars can be a better option. Streetcars are generally faster than buses, because of speed and they make fewer stops. Streetcars are more spacious and comfortable than buses. They provide a smoother ride because the rails are embedded in the street. Streetcars will probably be your first choice public transportation choice.
One of the great things about TTC streetcars is that most of them run 24 hours a day. There are 13 streetcar routes in Toronto with stops every few hundred metres. These routes cover almost every corner of downtown Toronto, even extending to areas outside downtown.
If you plan to use the TTC regularly, it’s helpful to know about the two-hour transfer period. Using PRESTO, a contactless payment system, will automatically apply the two-hour transfer period. If you transfer to another mode of transportation within those two hours, you can do so for no extra charge. If you are paying for your ride with cash, you have to get a transfer ticket which will also last you two hours. During these two hours, you can enter and exit the TTC as many times as you want with your transfer ticket.
The two-hour transfer period is useful if you want to make multiple short trips to run errands, pick up groceries, or stop for a coffee. If you are unaware of the two-hour transfer period, your trip will be more expensive. Making use of the transfer period will reduce your transportation costs.
You can pay by cash, credit, debit, or a PRESTO fare card. Youth (13-19) and seniors (65+) pay discounted fares and children under 12 ride for free. PRESTO is a contactless smart care that give you access to the TTC.
To access the full pricing chart, click here. Below is a brief overview of the fare system for Toronto’s transportation system.
| TTC Fares | Adults | Youth (13-19) | Seniors (65+) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debit or Credit Card | $3.35 | $2.40 | $2.30 |
| PRESTO | $3.30 | $2.35 | $2.25 |
| PRESTO Day Pass | $13.50 | $13.50 | $13.50 |
| TTC Monthly Pass | $156.00 | $128.15 | $128.15 |
PRESTO saves you money each time you use the TTC, and it’s convenient if you travel a lot in the Greater Toronto Area (GTA). You can use PRESTO in Mississauga (MiWay), Brampton, Hamilton, and York, among others. You can use PRESTO in 10 other municipalities outside Toronto. Visit the PRESTO website to learn more.
The City of Toronto has resources for those struggling financially to access Toronto’s public transportation system. The Fair Pass Transit Discount Program is available to low-income families or individuals. If eligible, you get a discount on single-ride fares and a 21% discount on your monthly pass.
Compared to owning a car in Toronto, PRESTO is more affordable. According to the Canadian Automobile Association, car costs can be $8,900 – $12,000 per year in Toronto.
Another cost-effective way to get around Toronto is by bike. And, you don’t need to own a bike to get around the city.
Toronto has a bike rental program called Bike Share Toronto. Bike Share Toronto has over 800 stations and 9,000 bikes all across Toronto. Most subway stations also have a Bike Share station nearby. All you need to do is go to a station and rent a bike for as long as you need it. Once you are finished using your bike, return it to the nearest station.
Bike Share Toronto has a mobile app called PBSC, available on both iOS and Android. The app maps all stations and the number of available bikes. You can even unlock a bike from the app before you reach the station for a quick and convenient experience.
Toronto’s public transportation system is a great way to get around the city and avoid traffic congestion. The transit system can help you save time and avoid getting stuck in traffic jams around the city. Knowing how the public transportation system works in Toronto will let you make the best use of the convenient and cost-effective services.
Black History Month in Canada is a time to reflect on the rich and diverse contributions of Black Canadians throughout history. Recognized annually in February, this month celebrates achievements, honours, and raises awareness about the challenges the black community faces. Celebrating Black History Month provides an opportunity to explore Canada’s history and the crucial role that black Canadians, and newcomers, play in shaping the country.
Black History Month in Canada is a time to celebrate the contributions and rich cultural heritage of the black community. It is a time to acknowledge the community’s struggles and recognize the individuals who have played vital roles in Canadian history. Black Canadians have left a permanent mark on the nation’s development. However, their stories and struggles have often not received the attention they deserve.
The Black Loyalists, who arrived in Nova Scotia after the American Revolutionary War, trace their presence in Canada back to that historical period. As a consequence of the American Revolutionary War, the British granted freedom to thousands of black individuals who had sided with them. These individuals thereafter settled in Nova Scotia.
An estimated number of 30,000 to 40,000 black slaves arrived in British North America (now Canada). This was the largest anti-slavery freedom movement in North America which provided a safe place for escaped slaves. This migration established a vibrant black community in Canada, contributing to Canada’s multiculturalism.
The origins of Black History Month in Canada are due to the efforts of black educators, activists, and community leaders who sought to address the lack of representation and recognition of black history. In the 1950s and 1960s, the civil rights movement in the United States inspired similar calls for black community rights and recognition in Canada.
In 1995, the House of Commons officially recognized February as Black History Month. Subsequently, Honourable Jean Augustine, the first black Canadian woman elected to Parliament, introduced the motion. This milestone marked a significant step toward acknowledging and celebrating the contributions of Black Canadians throughout history.
Canada’s House of Commons voted to officially designate the 1st of August as Emancipation Day. This day marks the actual day of the abolition of slavery in the British Empire in 1834, including in Canada.
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REGISTER FOR THE WEBINARViola Desmond took a stand in 1946 which left a lasting mark on the struggle against racial segregation. Her refusal to accept discrimination in a Nova Scotia movie theatre contributed to the dismantling of segregation laws in Canada. Her refusal to sit in a segregated area of the Roseland Theatre in New Glasgow, Nova Scotia, opened the door for a more inclusive society. Desmond was jailed and fined for her refusal. Desmond died in 1946. However, in 2010, the government of Nova Scotia posthumously pardoned Desmond and apologized to her family.
While Canada has a long-held value for diversity, it’s vital to remember the brave acts of black Canadians such as Viola Desmond to help us achieve equality.
Political milestones also mark the trajectory of black Canadian history. Notably, Lincoln Alexander was elected the first black Member of Parliament in 1968. He was later also appointed the first black Lieutenant Governor of Ontario (1985-1991) and shattered racial barriers for greater diversity and representation in Canadian politics.
The Congress of Black Women of Canada (CBWC) which was established in 1973 was dedicated to improving the lives of all black women and their families. This organization played a crucial role in advocating for social justice, equality, and the recognition of black women’s contributions to Canadian society.
To learn more about the history of Canadian Black History Month, click here.
Schools, universities, and educational institutions organize special programs and workshops that focus on Black history. Through these events, they aim to educate students and the broader community about the significant contributions of Black Canadians, historical milestones, and the ongoing fight for social justice. Additionally, these initiatives foster a deep understanding of the rich cultural heritage and challenges faced by the Black community. Overall, these efforts promote inclusivity and awareness within society.
Community organizations play a crucial role in organizing events that celebrate black history and culture. Events include discussions, lectures, and forums that address racial equality, diversity, and inclusion. Community centers may host events that showcase the talents of local black artists, musicians, and performers.
Galleries and museums often feature exhibitions highlighting the works of black artists, photographers, and sculptors. These exhibitions provide a platform to explore the diverse expressions of black culture. Cultural performances, including music, dance, and theatre productions, are organized to showcase the richness and diversity of black artistic expression.
Historical tours may be organized to highlight significant sites related to Black Canadian history. This can include places associated with the Underground Railroad, historic neighbourhoods, or landmarks connected to prominent black figures. Initiatives may focus on supporting black-owned businesses and promoting economic empowerment within the black community.
To recognize Black History Month, Government-led events, ceremonies, and official announcements occur to highlight the importance of black heritage. They use social media platforms to share information, stories, and resources related to black history and culture. Hashtags and online campaigns contribute to a broader, national conversation about Black Canadian identity.
Black History Month offers an opportunity to shine a spotlight on the achievements of Black Canadians. Moreover, communities across the country organize events, educational programs, and cultural celebrations. These initiatives aim to showcase the contributions of black individuals in various fields.
These celebrations promote understanding, inclusivity, and unity among all Canadians. Black History Month celebrations in Canada are diverse and vibrant, reflecting the richness of Black Canadian history, culture, and contributions. Throughout February, various events, activities, and initiatives take place across the country to commemorate and celebrate black heritage.
The celebrations during Black History Month in Canada aim honour the past and foster a deeper understanding of the contributions of Black Canadians. By doing so, Canada promotes inclusivity and social justice in the present and future.
Black History Month is not only about remembering the past but also about visualizing a more equitable future. By acknowledging the contributions of Black Canadians, Canadians work together to build a society that values diversity and respects the dignity of every individual.
Black History Month in Canada allow us to honour the past, celebrate achievements, and work towards a future that embraces diversity and equality. Canadians can collectively contribute to a more inclusive and harmonious society.
Each year, people across Canada look forward to thrilling winter festivals. While winter in Canada can be cold, Canadians celebrate and make the best of winter! Winter is a huge part of the culture reflected in Canadian art, music, literature, lifestyle, and sports. And, there are many activities to enjoy!
Winter festivals take place in small and large cities across Canada and add joy, warmth, and fun to the season. For newcomers, attending a winter festival is a great way to experience and embrace life in Canada! So let’s explore some of the most spectacular winter festivals, starting in Canada’s capital city, Ottawa.
Winterlude has something for everyone. From ice skating to brilliant light displays, Winterlude perfectly illustrates the best of Canadian winters. If you find yourself lucky enough to be in Ottawa during the winter, don’t miss out on the frosty fun that awaits you at Winterlude. This spectacular winter festival features ice sculptures, food, drinks, and many attractions. Most events and activities occur during the first three weekends of February, and many are free!
Another exciting event that takes place during Winterlude is the National Ice-Carving Championship. The most talented ice sculptors from around Canada come to Confederation Park in Ottawa to display their ice sculptures. You can vote for your favourite ice sculptures to decide on three winners.
Ottawa, Ontario, Canada’s capital city is also the world’s ice skating capital. Every winter, the Rideau Canal freezes and becomes the largest natural ice rink in the world and perfect for skating. Starting near Parliament Hill in Ottawa, the Rideau Canal runs 7.8 km. Each year, about 20,000 people head to the frozen Rideau Canal during Winterlude to ice skate.
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Niagara Falls is one of Canada’s biggest attractions. Tourists from around the world visit Niagara Falls to admire its breathtaking scenery. During the winter season, Niagara Falls lights up and transforms into a magical winter wonderland.
Every winter, the Winter Festival of Lights takes place in Niagara Falls. The festival consists of an 8 km route where you can admire all the marvelous displays. The Winter Festival of Lights is full of exciting events and exhibitions such as the Floral House and the light displays at Queen Victoria Park.
No list of Canadian winter festivals is complete without the Carnaval de Quebec. Quebec’s Winter Carnival is one of the oldest winter festivals in Canada. It is also one of the biggest, hosting over 400,000 people from around the world each year.
Few cities manage to celebrate winter as well as Quebec City. Bonhomme is a big, friendly snowman and the symbol of the whole festival. Bonhomme made his first appearance in the winter of 1955. Since then, Bonhomme has become a familiar and welcome sight to the citizens of Quebec City. Every year, an ice palace is built for Bonhomme and it is the center of all the activities and events.
Talking about events and activities, there is a lot to do and explore in Carnaval De Quebec. In addition to activities like ice skating, there are many unique activities. You can take a sleigh ride through the city, tour Bonhomme’s Ice Palace, and explore historic Quebec City and centuries old architecture.
One of the biggest attractions of the festival is the Winter Carnival fairgrounds. Quebec City’s winter amusement park opens for the Carnaval de Quebec. The fairgrounds are complete with ice castles, bouncy castles, and of course, a Ferris wheel. If you find yourself in Quebec, this is a thrilling time of the Canadian winter.
FROSTival is the biggest winter celebration in the maritime provinces of Canada. Every winter, the festival takes place in Fredericton and lasts from late January to early February.
There is a reason FROSTival is called the biggest winter festival in the maritime provinces. FROSTival has many fun outdoor activities like ice skating, sleigh rides, and nature walks to admire Fredericton’s beautiful winters. The festival is also swarming with food trucks and winter-themed restaurants in case you get hungry during the celebrations. Here is a list of all the exciting events FROSTival has to offer.
Our next winter festival will take us to one of the prairie provinces. Winnipeg, Manitoba is known for its harsh winters and icy winds. However, Winnipeggers have found many ways to embrace their chilly winters through, you guessed it, winter festivals! Read more: What to Know About Living in Winnipeg, Manitoba.
Winnipeg has been hosting the Festival du Voyageur every winter for the past 55 years. This festival has many unique activities and events that are sure to keep you in the winter spirit. From fiddling contests to the International Snow Sculpture Symposium, the Festival du Voyageur is a must-visit if you are in Winnipeg this winter.
January 10 – 26, 2025
Jasper is one of the most beautiful locations in Canada. The National Park is known for its year-round scenic beauty so it comes as no surprise that it holds one of the best winter festivals in Canada. Jasper in January is an annual winter festival that arrives in mid-January. The festival has many fun events, activities, music, and entertainment. Some popular events at Jasper in January include Poutine Showdown, Photo Tour, and a free guided snowshoe through a winter wonderland. January in Jasper also has many live music shows so if you want to attend those, make sure to check their events list.
February 2 – 4, 2025
Frost Regina is back in 2024 with two more fun-packed weekends. Parts of the festival take place in Regina’s Warehouse District, Regina Exhibition Association Limited (REAL), downtown Regina, and Wascana Park. Together all these locations make up for a great festival. Here are a few of the activities you will find at Frost Regina:
These are just some of the activities at Frost Regina. Keep in mind that all these locations are free except for REAL, which is ticketed. The festival was a hit last year and there is no doubt that it will be sticking around for many more winters.
February 1 to 17, 2025
Located less than an hour away from Toronto, the Hamilton WinterFest is another great festival. This winter festival offers everything from rooftop concerts and art displays to pancake breakfasts and even sporting events. The festival will host more than 75 events created by community arts, education, and recreation partners.
Many festivals across the country appreciate all the wonderful aspects of Canadian winters. In this article, you only saw a few winter celebrations from around Canada. If you don’t live near any of the winter festivals listed above, don’t fret. No matter what city you live in, there will most likely be exciting festivals with lots of fun winter activities. If you are unsure where and when a festival is occurring near you, just ask a friend or neighbour!
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Marking the unofficial end of summer, most people know Labour Day in Canada for its extravagant parades and great shopping deals. Labour Day in Canada is an annual statutory holiday on the first Monday of every September. The holiday has a profound and complex history and many Canadians don’t know its significance. As we prepare for Labour Day, let’s remember to celebrate the workers, including immigrants, who built the country it is today. Discover the history of Labour Day, what it means for worker’s rights today, and how Canadians celebrate the holiday!
The working class didn’t always have the rights we have in Canada today. Fair employment standards such as a safe workplace, a set minimum wage, and the right to join a union are some of the rights we take for granted today. The working class in the 19th century did not enjoy many of these rights. And, Canadian workers fought hard to gain these rights. Labour Day celebrates the progress and success of those dedicated to creating the workers’ rights and protections that we have today.
Labour Day officially became a statutory holiday in Canada in 1894. However, the holiday finds its origins long before that. Many historians accredit the events of 1872 as the driving force behind Labour Day. The Nine-Hour Movement of 1872 was a push for shorter work days at a time when most employees were expected to work twelve hours a day.
On April 15, 1872, workers from the Toronto Typographical Union went on strike. They paraded with 10,000 union supporters to Queen’s Park in Toronto. At the time, however, unions were illegal and workers could not strike against their employers collectively. As a result, 24 strike leaders were arrested and charged with criminal conspiracy.
The arrests met with widespread protest and the general population was enraged. Canada’s first Prime Minister, Sir John A. Macdonald, responded by promising to abolish anti-union laws. On July 14 of the same year, Parliament passed the Trade Unions Act, which made unions legal.
This was a huge breakthrough in workers’ rights. The passing of this bill gave way to many other rights that workers demanded. After the events of the Nine-Hour Movement, Toronto would hold an annual parade to celebrate the victory of unions. In 1894, Labour Day became a national holiday. At first, it was a holiday associated mostly with work unions. As time went on, however, more and more businesses started giving employees the day off. Today Labour Day is a statutory holiday across Canada and most workers get the day off.
Today, most people see Labour Day as the holiday that comes at the end of summer. However, the holiday still reflects what it originally stood for, a day for workers to rally together and campaign for better working conditions. This makes it a unique holiday. Unlike other Canadian statutory holidays, Labour Day is less festive. But, you will still see parades, picnics, speeches, and competitions.
Celebrations usually take place throughout the long weekend. Since most Canadians also get Monday off, the Labour Day Weekend has three days. Many Canadians use the Labour Day weekend to enjoy the company of family and friends. It is common for families to go on a picnic before the end of summer.
The first day of school usually follows the Labour Day holiday for most elementary, secondary, and university students. So, the Labour Day weekend in Canada is an opportunity for students to celebrate the last long weekend of the summer and prepare for the exciting new school year.
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Yes, Labour Day is a federal statutory holiday. Unlike most other statutory holidays, Labour Day is pretty straightforward. All government offices and almost all retail stores will be closed. Some convenience stores and restaurants may remain open. The day after Labour Day marks the first day of school for students so many people refer to Labour Day weekend as the end of summer in Canada.
Labour Day falls on the first Monday of September every year. In 2024, Labour Day falls on September 2nd.
Now that you know a little bit about how Labour Day came to be and how Canadians celebrate it, let’s talk about some of the popular events that take place on the Labour Day weekend in Canada. Two of the biggest and most anticipated events around Labour Day are the Pacific and Canadian National Exhibitions. The Canadian National Exhibition (CNE) takes place in Toronto while the Pacific National Exhibition (PNE) takes place in Vancouver, British Columbia.
The CNE is one of the most anticipated events of the year. Every year, this Toronto event begins in the weeks leading up to Labour Day and welcomes 1.6 million visitors. This year, the CNE will start on August 16th and runs until Labour Day on September 2nd. To many, the exhibition is Toronto’s signature end-of-summer event. The CNE is one of North America’s top fairs.
The PNE is Western Canada’s equivalent of the CNE. Like the CNE, the PNE comes to Vancouver yearly and runs for around two weeks leading to Labour Day. PNE will open on August 19th – September 2, 2024.
The PNE is full of entertaining performances, music concerts, exciting rides, and food. This year, some of the PNE events include:
Both exhibitions are jam-packed with exciting activities and a thrilling summer send-off. They are a great way to spend time with family and friends while having the time of your life. The CNE and PNE might be the two biggest Labour Day events but they aren’t the only ones. No matter where you live, there will be events in cities across Canada. Many professional sports leagues also hold special games over the Labour Day Weekend.
With all of the exciting events that take place during the Labour Day holiday, remember to celebrate the workers, including immigrants, who built the country it is today and who continue to fight for workplace equity.
Canadians look forward to festivals and these 2024 summer festivals are worth checking out! Canada is home to some of the biggest and grandest festivals out there. New to Canada? Explore some of its most thrilling festivals. From rodeos to music to fireworks, these 2024 summer festivals are sure to please!
The Festival International de Jazz de Montréal has been thrilling music lovers since its first festival in 1980. It takes place in the heart of downtown Montreal, in the Quartier des Spectacles. In addition to jazz, this festival offers more than 350 shows and more than two-thirds are free. Check out some of the headliners at the 44th edition of the jazzfest!
Calgary, and Western Canada in general, has a long farming history. And, most aspects of people’s lives revolved around running the family farm before Canada became a country. Specifically, cattle ranches were the most common type of farm present around Calgary and most of Alberta. So to embrace its modest origins, Calgary hosts a ten-day summer festival each year known as the Calgary Stampede.
The Calgary Stampede is the biggest rodeo event in Canada and among the top rodeos in North America. And, the main attraction is the tournament-style rodeo events.
It also has many other fun activities. Experience the Calgary Stampede PowWow that highlights the diversity of First Nations dancing, singing, and drumming. Or, visit the Stage of Wonders and Le Cirque de la Nuit’s STARSLINGERS. This summer festival provides a range of shows, music, food and drink, and plenty of attractions that the whole family will enjoy.
Discover what the Calgary Stampede has to offer this summer!
The Honda Celebration of Light is the biggest fireworks competition in the world. It is also the longest-running offshore fireworks competition in the world. In 2024, three countries will compete: Portugal (July 20), Malaysia (July 24), and United Kingdom (July 27). The fireworks take place over English Bay in Vancouver, British Columbia. Morton Park, which is close, will host live music events, food trucks, and activities for everyone.
For more details about this spectacular summer festival, visit the festival guide.
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It is only fitting that Canada’s largest festival takes place in Toronto, its largest city. Caribana is North America’s largest carnival. Also known as the Toronto Caribbean Carnival this event celebrates Caribbean culture. The highly-anticipated carnival represents almost all Caribbean cultures and gets its unique theme from all Caribbean Islands.
The festival is now officially known as Toronto Caribbean Carnival. Many know the festival as, “Caribana”, which is what you get when you mix the words, “Caribbean”, and “Canada”. At this summer festival, you’ll discover anything and everything Caribbean. From Caribbean music to food, the carnival has something for everyone. After all, it is the largest carnival in North America.
Some other things you can expect are people in Caribbean clothing and costumes, Caribbean dances, and other traditions found in the Caribbean Islands. To learn more, check out the Caribana Toronto guide.
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Canada has achieved what so many countries have failed to in the past. That achievement is building a culturally accepting environment where people from different backgrounds can live together peacefully. To celebrate this achievement, Edmonton hosts the largest celebration of multiculturalism in the world.
The Edmonton Heritage Festival is a fun and light-hearted three-day event that celebrates the beautiful cultures in our country. The festival represents over 60 nations that each set up outdoor pavilions at Edmonton Exhibition Lands and Borden Parks. From traditional live music to iconic cultural foods, the Edmonton Heritage Festival has something for everyone. It is a great way to have some fun while also learning about the wonderful cultures that make up Canada.
Summer is about relaxing, spending time with loved ones, and having fun! Whether you attend a large summer festival or take a walk in the park, make sure to enjoy the wonderful events that Canada has to offer.
These are just some of the many summer festivals taking place in 2024. Each part of Canada has its unique way of celebrating the summer. To search for other summer festivals in 2024, check out some of these events and celebrations in local communities.
Discover more about living and settling in Canada successfully.
Father’s Day in Canada is a special occasion that many countries around the world celebrate. This special day honours and recognizes fathers and father figures such as stepfathers and adoptive fathers. Father’s Day is a time to appreciate the contributions, sacrifices, and love that fathers provide to their families. Discover when Father’s Day is, traditions, and activities to ensure a happy celebration!
Father’s Day began as a humble celebration in Spokane, Washington and the first event was celebrated on June 19, 1910. It was initiated by a woman named Sonora Smart Dodd. Today, more than 100 countries including Canada celebrate the day.
Each year we celebrate Father’s Day in Canada on the third Sunday of June. This year it’s on June 16, 2024. The day recognizes the contributions of fathers to their families and society. Because of this, the day is marked by various traditions and activities that bring families together. The day reminds us how important our father figures are, and how they are always ready to handle everyday problems to meet the needs of their family.
Father’s Day is a time to create memories full of love and joy. Here are common traditions in Canada.
The main focus of this day is show our fathers how much we appreciate and value them. A family gathering and meal is the most common tradition on Father’s Day in Canada. Family gatherings show how much we appreciate our dads and it can be a cozy dinner at home or a grand barbecue in the backyard. Gatherings fill the atmosphere with love, laughter, and affection as fathers are with their families and loved ones.
Gift-giving is a beloved tradition to celebrate your father. Traditional gifts include books, clothes, gadgets and tools. However, the best gift is the one that has thought behind it. Your gift should be unique and only you know what the perfect gift is for your father figure. Personalized gifts like homemade cards and custom-made photo albums are a great idea. Also, gifts that reflect your father’s interests and hobbies can be a great choice too. The whole purpose of giving gifts is to make fathers feel appreciated, supported and loved.
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Father’s Day events are a great way to do something fun with your family. No matter where you are in Canada, there is surely an event taking place near you. Not only that, but you can also find events that will be of interest to your father. If your father is a big fan of cars, you can spend the day at a care show. On the other hand, attending a baseball game could be the move if he enjoys sports.
Canada is a vast country full of beautiful landscapes and natural beauty, and this allows for many fun outdoor activities to celebrate the day.
Fishing is a popular dad activity. Fathers and their children can spend the day at a river, lake or coastal area trying to catch fish. It can be a relaxing and healthy activity for families and you could potentially catch your dinner! Many provinces such as Ontario allow people to fish for free without a basic fishing license during Father’s Day weekend.
Families can head to walking trails and provincial parks to enjoy a day in nature with their dads. Families can also go hiking and camping to explore Canada’s stunning beauty and wilderness areas.
These activities offer an opportunity to bond with nature and family while also providing fresh air and healthy exercise.
Canada is a multicultural country with diverse cultures from all around the world. Because of this diversity, Canada is home to many unique customs and traditions for this special day. For example, families of Asian and African descent enjoy special feasts for their fathers. Likewise, many families of European ancestry tend to enjoy picnics and outdoor activities with their fathers. On the other hand, First Nations communities like to perform traditional ceremonies like storytelling and honouring the roles of fathers.
Families can watch a game together as it is a great way to celebrate the day. Families gather to watch their favourite sports team on TV, whether it’s the Stanley Cup, baseball, or cricket.
If your father loves history and science, a visit to a museum can be a great activity. Not only is visiting a museum fun, but it is also an educational experience.
Family movie nights are fun and they are also a great happy Dad’s Day activity. A nice family film can be an enjoyable activity for the whole family, whether it be at home or a movie theatre.
Taking your dad out to a family dinner at a nice restaurant offers great food and a way to bond as a family. As a bonus, many restaurants in Canada provide special Happy Father’s Day menus and deals.
Father’s Day in Canada is special. It is all about celebrating and honouring fathers for the roles they play in families and communities. Whether through giving gifts, planning fun outdoor activities, or spending time together, there are many ways to make your father figures feel special. These activities and traditions help create lasting memories and show fathers how much they mean to us. Happy Father’s Day to all the special dads who make the day worth celebrating!
Finding the perfect summer job as a newcomer high school student in Canada can be both exciting and daunting. As the school year winds down and the summer approaches, many high school students are eager to gain valuable work experience. These summer jobs offer students a chance to acquire new skills, build friendships, and save for future plans. If you know where to look, Canada has many wonderful opportunities for summer employment that students take advantage of. Let’s dive into some summer job search tips to help you find the perfect summer job.
The minimum age for employment in Canada is 14 years old. This means that you can legally be employed the moment you turn 14. However, many businesses set the minimum age to 15 or 16 so it could be tough looking for a traditional summer job at 14. Don’t be discouraged though, because it is common for youth under 15 years to find jobs such as babysitting, dog walking, yard work, and tutoring.
As a student, your first job will likely be in the summer. Summer jobs are great because they allow students to earn money while also having time to enjoy their summer break. Here are some of the advantages of getting a summer job:
Summer jobs are a great way for students to develop a wide range of professional skills. They provide students with hands-on experience, helping them build practical skills essential for success in the workplace.
Having experience is key in today’s competitive job market. Once you finish school and start looking for a full-time job, a good resume can go a long way in advancing your career. Working a summer job as a student will help you add depth to your resume and show future employers that you can thrive in the work environment.
Building good relationships with colleagues and supervisors during your summer job can open doors to future employment opportunities.
Summer jobs often present challenges that encourage personal growth. Whether it’s overcoming obstacles, adapting to new environments, or learning to collaborate as a team, these experiences will contribute to your overall growth and resilience.
Summer employment can help you earn income whether you want extra spending money or to save for college or university. The income you earn from your summer job can help you save for your post-secondary education.
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Eight Tips to Write a Canadian-Style Resume
While there are many summer employment opportunities for students, the market can be quite competitive. To be successful in your job search, it is important to be equipped with the best tips and strategies before entering the job market. Here are some tips to help you enter the market head first and land the perfect summer job for you.
Starting your job search early is an essential tip. Many employers start hiring high school students for the summer as early as February or March. When you start early, you have more time to check out different job options, fill out applications, and even schedule interviews before all the positions are filled.
Do not underestimate the power of networking when searching for a summer job. Talk to your family members, friends, teachers, and neighbours to inquire about potential job openings. Networking can often lead to hidden job opportunities that may not be advertised publicly.
The internet is a valuable tool to find job opportunities. You can use online job boards, social media platforms, and company websites to search for job openings and submit applications. Job boards like Indeed and LinkedIn can help you browse jobs near you.
Canada’s Youth Job Bank is particularly beneficial for students seeking a summer job.
When you apply for jobs, it’s important to customize your resume. Likely, you won’t have any work experience, so make sure to mention any volunteer work, clubs, or extracurricular activities you have participated in. These activities demonstrate that you are capable and have a work ethic.
Some industries see a surge in demand for workers during the summer months. It is a good idea to apply to places like amusement parks, recreation centres, summer camps, ice cream shops, and restaurants. They often need extra help because more people visit them during the summer.
When looking for a summer job, it is a good idea to remain flexible. Be open to different kinds of jobs as well as your flexibility when it comes to working hours. Even if you have a certain job or field in mind, being flexible and considering other options can increase your chances of finding a job.
Remember to check back with the employer after you apply for a job or attend an interview. Send a thank-you email or call them to show that you’re still interested in the job and to remind them about your skills. Following up like this demonstrates your professionalism and enthusiasm for the job. Moreover, it can leave a positive impression on employers.
Securing summer employment as a newcomer high school student in Canada requires proactive effort and thoughtful planning. Starting your search early, networking, remaining flexible, and following up with employers are all key factors to maximize your chances of finding the ideal summer job. So roll up your sleeves, follow these tips, and embark on your summer job hunt with full energy and confidence!
If you’re new to business or a seasoned entrepreneur, you can start a successful business in Canada. In 2024, Canada is booming with innovation and sustainability. With the Canadian economy undergoing a major shift, there are countless opportunities you can take advantage of. The changing economy makes certain business models more profitable than others. In this article, we look at the top five best businesses to start in Canada in 2024.
Due to its welcoming environment, diverse culture, and abundant opportunities, Canada is a great place to start a business. It also offers government support, a stable economy, and a skilled workforce, making it an ideal destination for entrepreneurs. It’s not just about making money; it’s about making your dreams a reality. So get ready to carve out your place in Canada’s dynamic business scene.
Immigrant entrepreneurs and international students add much value to Canada’s economy. Immigrant entrepreneurs bring fresh ideas, diverse skills, and global connections to Canada’s business scene. Their innovative thinking drives new products and services, while their international networks open doors to global markets.
By starting businesses, immigrant entrepreneurs create jobs and boost economic growth. Their presence enriches Canadian culture and promotes inclusivity, making the business environment more dynamic. Overall, immigrant entrepreneurs play a crucial role in Canada’s economic success.
Here are five Canadian business opportunities to explore:
Starting a restaurant or buying a franchise in Canada can be a rewarding path for food lovers looking to grow their businesses. Franchises, in particular, offer established brands, support, and a ready customer base. This greatly reduces the risk compared to an independent venture.
To start a restaurant you need to find a suitable location, develop a menu, hire staff, and obtain any necessary permits or licenses. You also need to create an inviting space that reflects your culinary vision and attracts customers.
Whether starting a restaurant or buying a franchise, careful planning and attention to detail are essential for success in Canada’s competitive food industry.
Starting a transportation business in Canada in 2024 is a great idea. Canada offers various transportation options you can explore. You could start a taxi or ride-sharing service, helping people get around cities conveniently.
If you prefer larger vehicles, consider starting a bus or shuttle service, providing transportation for groups or communities. Starting a delivery or courier service can be profitable for those interested in logistics, especially with the rise of online shopping. You can even start a bike rental service if you want to start on a smaller scale. Whatever option you choose, research regulations, plan your routes, and provide excellent customer service to succeed in the transportation industry in Canada!
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Working in Canada | A Guide to Find Your Dream Job!
Crafting Your Job Search Action Plan to Work in Canada
More people are regularly buying things online. According to Euromonitor International’s predictions, consumers worldwide are expected to spend approximately $11 trillion on goods and services purchased through online platforms in 2024. This indicates a significant trend towards online shopping and reflects the increasing influence of e-commerce on global consumer spending habits. This significant shift towards online commerce makes E-commerce one of the best businesses to start in Canada in 2024.
To start in e-commerce, pick what you want to sell online and research your market. Then, create your store using platforms like Shopify or WooCommerce and market it through social media and SEO to attract customers. Be responsive to inquiries, address customer concerns promptly, and strive to exceed their expectations. Continuously monitor your e-commerce performance and metrics to identify areas for improvement. Building a successful e-commerce business takes time, effort, and perseverance. Stay committed to your goals, stay patient through challenges, and continuously seek opportunities for growth and innovation. With good planning and the right mentors, you can start an online store with less investment in Canada.
In 2024, the Canadian real estate market continues to present opportunities for aspiring entrepreneurs. Despite challenges, the market is thriving, offering many creative avenues for growth. With Canada’s population increasing, there’s a high demand for housing and commercial spaces, making real estate lucrative. This makes real estate one of the best businesses to start in Canada
To get into the Real Estate business, and to become a realtor you need to be at least 18, have some education, and be a citizen or resident of Canada. To get the realtor license, you have to take courses, join a brokerage, and pass the exam.
It’s important to know your local area well and make connections in the community. This helps you understand the market and gain the trust of potential clients. Being a realtor requires good communication, negotiation, patience, and time management skills. With adaptability and customer focus, the real estate sector in Canada promises a bright future for aspiring entrepreneurs.
Starting a farming business is one of the best businesses to start in Canada. It is good for anyone whether they are new immigrants to Canada or existing residents of Canada. Here are some great ideas to consider!
You could grow microgreens, start an organic farm, or join a CSA program. Herb farming and lavender farming are also profitable options. If you have space, grow fruit trees or Christmas trees. Hemp farming is becoming popular too. You could also specialize in building greenhouses or doing landscaping work. For livestock, think about raising goats, sheep, rabbits, or poultry.
Regulations: Understand the rules you need to follow, including permits and licenses. Complying with laws keeps you out of trouble.
Market Research: Figure out what people want to buy and who your competition is. This helps you find your niche and make smart decisions.
Financial Planning: Plan your money carefully – what you’ll spend, earn, and where to get more if needed. Get advice from financial experts.
Networking: Connect with other entrepreneurs for advice and support. Join groups and talk to people in your industry.
Understanding the top businesses to start in Canada can help you decide if it’s the right path for you. By exploring these industries, you can minimize risks and capitalize on growth opportunities, setting up a profitable venture.
For resources, helpful tools, free webinars, and more check out our guide on Finding a Job in Canada. We’re here to support you in achieving your career aspirations in Canada!”
If you are a Canadian citizen, permanent resident, or temporary resident, you will have a Social Insurance Number. Applying for your social insurance number (SIN) is one of the first things to do after you arrive in Canada. When you apply to Service Canada for your SIN, you will receive a nine-digit number. This number is vital because it allows you to work in Canada and access government programs and benefits. Your SIN is issued only for your use. Any legal resident over 12 can get a social insurance number in Canada. Learn more about the steps to complete your SIN application and how and when to use it.
You will need your SIN when you get a job, and complete your tax information, and you may even require it to open a bank account. So, apply for your SIN within the first two weeks of arriving in Canada. Settlement agencies can help you to complete your social insurance number application, and provide many other useful services to newcomers!
Applying for your SIN in Canada is completely free. There are three ways that you can apply for your SIN:
You can visit a Service Canada Centre to apply for SIN in person. You can make an appointment online through the eServiceCanada – Service Request Form. Once you make an appointment, you need to make sure you bring the correct documents with you (see documents needed above).
All the documents you provide when applying in person must be original. The advantage of applying for SIN in person is that you will get your SIN the very same day. For the other two methods of applying, you may have to wait another month before getting a valid SIN.
If you apply by mail, you can only submit original documents. The documents will be returned to you by mail once your application is complete. You must print, complete, and sign the SIN Application Form. If you can’t print the application form, you can order one by calling the toll-free number: 1-866-274-6627.
You must supply the same primary, secondary, and supporting documents (see documents needed above).
If you apply for SIN online, you will need clear and legible digital copies of all the required documents.
It is a good idea to call Service Canada or check eServiceCanada to get the most up-to-date information. The required documents or the SIN application process could change.
As a newcomer (including international students), it’s important to understand how and when to provide your SIN. For example, it’s essential to keep your SIN confidential. It is not a document you will need to access very often.
Someone getting their hands on your SIN could lead to the loss of government benefits, tax refunds, and identity theft. If someone uses your SIN to commit fraud, it would be you who takes the blame. Similarly, if someone uses your SIN to work illegally in Canada, you must pay tax on income you didn’t receive. Fraud Prevention Month in Canada is a great time to learn about common scams so you can identify them and protect yourself.
A common scam that newcomers can be victims of occurs when unknown parties represent themselves as a government of Canada agency. The caller states that your social insurance number has been breached or compromised.
The caller will request your personal information, including your SIN, and request payment (often in cryptocurrency, prepaid credit cards, or gift cards). This is a serious red flag since Service Canada or the Canada Revenue Agency will never contact you by phone or email to request your SIN or credit card number.
As mentioned, you do not need your SIN for your day-to-day life. Because of this, you don’t need to carry your SIN in your wallet or take it with you wherever you go. It is a better idea to store it in a safe place.
These steps can protect your SIN card:
Many places that don’t legally need your SIN may ask for it. While it is not necessary, it is still legal. So, it’s important to know when you need to give your SIN and when you don’t. If you are applying for a job, renting property, or are asked to prove your identity, you may be asked for your SIN. However, you are not obliged to provide your SIN for these actions, and it is strongly recommended that you don’t.
Completing your social insurance number application is a vital first step when you arrive in Canada. Ideally, you should complete this activity within your first two weeks of arriving. This nine-digit number is essential to begin working in Canada and to access other government services and benefits!