Teacher jobs in Canada are desirable career paths for newcomers moving to the country. And, Canada’s education system is one of the best in the world. A teacher salary in Canada plus benefits make this a good-paying career choice. However, job prospects vary across Canada depending on the province or territory. Therefore, internationally trained teachers need to research where the teacher demand is greatest.  

Where shortages exist, great opportunities are available if you’re an experienced teacher in your home country, have recently qualified as a teacher abroad, or want to pursue a teaching career in Canada. However, teachers with international qualifications must get credential recognition for their out-of-country experience. 

If you plan to work as a teacher in Canada, it’s vital to know the job requirements before you arrive. Many jobs in Canada belong to regulated professions. And teaching is one of those professions.

What’s the best way to prepare for a teaching career in Canada?  Continue reading for a helpful overview.

How to Immigrate to Canada as a Teacher

It’s vital to research the labour market for teaching before you immigrate to Canada. Ideally, you want to ensure that you meet the job requirements and whether or not you can teach in Canada with your international qualifications.

Before You Move to Pursue Teaching Jobs in Canada

Here are some steps you can take to prepare to teach in Canada:

• Research the labour market and teacher demand at national, provincial, and local levels.
• Contact the provincial regulatory body for teachers (see links below) where you plan to settle in Canada to learn about the licensing process including.
  • Steps you can take before and after you arrive.
  • Documents you need to bring to Canada and whether you have to have them translated. You may have to use a professional translation service in Canada.
  • Application process and fees.
• Gather and organize your official education, work, and identity documents while still in your home country.
• Assess your language skills by taking an online self-assessment on the Centre for Canadian Language Benchmarks website.
• Enroll in language classes in your home country to improve your skills and continue classes when you arrive.
• Understand the teaching profession in Canada and become familiar with laws and legislation that govern teaching in the province where you will settle.

What to Expect When Pursuing a Career in Teaching in Canada

Knowledge of the short- and long-term employment outlook will help you set realistic expectations about teaching in Canada.

Start Your Research with the NOC Code for Teachers

The National Occupational Classification (NOC) is Canada’s reference for occupations. It provides job descriptions, occupational statistics, and labour market information. This is a good place to research what you need to teach in Canada. The NOC codes for teachers are:

Secondary School Teachers (NOC 21220)

Elementary School and kindergarten teachers (NOC 41221)

The NOC code provides example titles for teachers you can search for in your job search.

Requirements to Become a Teacher in Canada

Each province has a teaching regulatory body that sets the requirements to practice teaching. You will require a bachelor’s degree in education and a provincial teaching certificate.

For example, if you want to teach in Ontario, the Ontario College of Teachers requires you to:

• Complete a minimum three-year postsecondary degree from an acceptable postsecondary institution
• Complete a four-semester teacher education program  
• Apply to the College for certification and pay the annual membership and registration fees
• Complete the sexual abuse prevention program.

Learn How to Apply to the Ontario College of Teachers

If you intend to specialize in special education or instruction of English or French as a second language, you may require additional training and certification. 

Unlike elementary and secondary teaching, teaching at the university or college level is not regulated. It’s up to the hiring department or institution to recognize your academic credentials obtained outside Canada. University teaching positions are competitive and normally they require that you have at least one graduate degree and a proven teaching record or academic publishing.

Credentials Recognition to Meet Teaching Job Requirements in Canada

The first thing to do is identify what you require to teach in Canada. To do this, contact the regulatory body that governs the teaching profession in the province or territory where you intend to settle in Canada. They will tell you what documents you need to provide, assessment fees, and the process.  Take this step before you arrive in Canada!

It’s also important to understand the licensure process and what the regulatory body expects of you. Once you have all the information, you can begin the application process.

Credentials Assessment Services 

If you plan to enroll in a college or university program to upgrade your skills, contact the school that you plan to attend to inquire about the steps you should take and the credential assessment agency you should use.

World Education Services (WES) – Ontario

International Qualifications Assessment Service (IQAS) – Alberta

The International Credential Evaluation Service (ICES) – British Columbia

To find more organizations and agencies providing credential evaluation, assessment, and qualification recognition services click here.

Upgrading Your Skills to Meet Teaching Job Requirements

In addition to accreditation, upgrading your skills through a bridging program or other courses and workshops is an important part of your journey to teaching in Canada. You may need more training or skills upgrading. 

Canadian employers expect you to be a good communicator and organized. They want you to know how to train a child, listen strategically, motivate students, praise a student appropriately, and give helpful feedback for others’ work.

Strong skills in one or both of Canada’s official languages, English or French, are important for your future in Canada. Whether you focus on learning or improving English or French will depend on which of the two languages most people speak where you live.

Bridging Programs for Teaching Careers in Canada

Bridging programs are an effective way to transition from your international experience and training to the Canadian workplace. Many colleges, universities, and immigrant-serving agencies offer teaching-related bridging programs. You may be eligible for one. Do some research to find a program suitable for you.

The Bridge to Teaching (Bridge) program at the University of Calgary is an intensive teacher education program that prepares experienced foreign-trained teachers to teach in Alberta Schools. During the Bridge Program, participants focus on how to teach the Alberta Program of Studies in ways that engage students and how to assess students’ learning. Participants examine educational policies and pedagogies that affect teaching and learning in Alberta and explore how the expectations for teachers and students compare to those in their previous country.

Teaching Associations in Canada

The following associations provide information about licensure and certification. They also offer professional development, education, and networking opportunities.

National Teaching Associations

Canadian Teachers’ Federation

Canadian Education Association

Provincial &Territorial Teaching Regulatory Bodies

Other Provincial Associations

Here are some additional provincial associations to consult when learning about your options to become a teacher in Canada.

Alberta Teachers’ Association

British Columbia Teachers’ Federation

Manitoba Teachers’ Society

Newfoundland and Labrador Teachers’ Association

New Brunswick Teachers’ Association

Ontario English Catholic Teachers’ Association

Ontario Secondary School Teachers’ Federation

Elementary Teachers’ Federation of Ontario

Saskatchewan Teachers’ Federation

Immigrant Networks

Professional immigrant networks (PINs) are member-based associations or networks created by and for immigrant professionals that seek to:

• Create a forum to contribute to and enrich their respective communities, and
• Help members find meaningful employment and achieve their professional goals.

PINs organize networking events, mentoring, and information sessions. They also provide professional development opportunities such as workshops, training, and connections to job opportunities.

How Much Money Does a Teacher Make in Canada?

A teacher’s salary in Canada depends on factors such as the city and province where you teach, experience, teaching level, and specialization. Many newcomer teachers have a higher salary in Canada compared to their home country. 

Teacher salaries may be higher in Nunavut, Yukon, and the Northwest Territories because of the challenges in hiring qualified teachers and the higher cost of living in the northern regions.

Teacher Salary in Canada (Primary Teacher)

These are the most recent primary school teacher salaries in Canada (wages/hour as of November 2023).

Teacher Salary in Canada (Secondary School Teacher)

Here are the latest high school teacher salaries in Canada:

Also read: What is the Average Teacher Salary in Canada

What are the Best Provinces in Canada for Teaching Jobs Today?

According to the Canada Job Bank, some of the best provinces in Canada for teaching include: secondary school teaching job prospects include:

• Manitoba
• New Brunswick
• Ontario.

You can research secondary school teaching job prospects for these provinces and find the best local regions for jobs. You can also find job prospects for primary school teachers in Canada.

There are hundreds of schools, colleges, universities, and teaching centers across Canada and you can find jobs in many cities or towns. Focus on the provinces and cities seeing population growth and where there will be a higher teacher demand. Teacher shortages are historically greater in the country’s underserved northern areas such as Yukon Territory.

Pursuing a Teaching Career in Canada

Pursuing a career in teaching starts with getting the right academic credentials based on the province where you plan to work. Below is valuable information to help you pursue a teaching career in Canada:

Major Employers for Teaching Jobs in Canada

Teachers in Canada look for jobs at the school board, and then at the school level. You can view a list of provincial school board associations that represent just over 250 school boards in Canada by visiting the Canadian School Boards Association (CSBA) website.

Large cities typically have more teaching jobs available. For example, The Toronto District School Board is the largest employer of teachers in Canada. It employs about 40,000 employees people in 584 schools.

How to Become a Teacher in Canada

If you are new to Canada and want to become a teacher, you will have to complete these steps:

• Get an undergraduate degree: Complete a bachelor’s degree at an accredited university in Canada

• Decide where you want to teach: A teaching career can take many paths. Choosing where you want to teach will help you with graduate school selection. For example, if you want to teach in Alberta, it’s best to get your teaching certificate from a school in the same province. 

• Consider the grade and subjects you want to teach: In Canada, you can teach at the primary, middle school, and high school levels. You can also specialize in different subjects. 

• Go to teachers’ college: Complete a graduate program in education in the province you will teach. Complete all in-class and practical requirements.

• Get certified: Apply for certification and complete all requirements. 

• Search for teaching jobs: Start your search for your first teaching job.

How Can I Get a Teaching Job in Canada?

To get a teaching job in Canada you need to know how to search for jobs and prepare for the interview. The application process and requirements may be different than in your home country. Use these tips to help you get a teaching job in Canada.

Job Search Techniques for Teachers

You may need help to find job vacancies, update your resume, write cover letters, and prepare for interviews. Fortunately, many settlement services can help you with your job search.

Here are some tips to help you search for teacher jobs:

• Broaden your search and include alternative careers.

• Seek a mentor in the teaching sector such as a retired teacher. A mentor can give you valuable insight and advice and introduce you to their professional network.

• Join teaching-related job-finding or networking clubs through settlement services.

• Attend teaching-related career or job fairs.

Immigrant Settlement Agencies

Most settlement agencies and immigrant-serving organizations offer employment services to help newcomers work in Canada. This can include help finding jobs, updating your resume, writing cover letter, and preparing for interviews. Click the link to find immigrant services in your area.

Writing your Teaching Resume

You can improve your chances of finding a teaching job by creating a Canadian-style resume. Other information to include in your teaching resume include:

Teaching Certificates

List all teaching certificates and other endorsements and include completion dates or expected completion dates.

Experience

Break this section into separate subheadings such as teaching and related work experience. Experience can be paid or unpaid; including internships, observation experience, classroom management skills/strategies, teaching methods used, experience with students with functional needs, and interactions with parents.

List your teaching experiences in reverse chronological order.

Use action verbs and specific details such as grade levels taught, class size, and any other information that will help a reader visualize you in that experience. Include the job title, name of the school, and dates for each position.

Credentials

Highlight your academic credentials and include certifications and degrees on the first page under your profile. You can mention your most important teaching credentials in a summary of your qualifications.

Accomplishments

Showcase your teaching accomplishments. You can include your practicum/intern/volunteer experience and treat it just like a job on your resume. 

Accomplishments can include delivering in-service training workshops for teacher colleagues, developing after-school programs or extracurricular activities, and expertise in teaching methods or approaches.

Use Keywords

Include keywords specific to the teaching job to make your resume stand out. Keywords will also help Applicant Tracking Systems to flag your resume. You can identify important keywords from the job description.

Some relevant keywords may include teaching and learning, curriculum development, curriculum planning, creative lesson planning, and classroom management.

Create a Teaching Portfolio

Create a teacher portfolio so you can bring samples of your work to help you succeed in job interviews. Your portfolio shows your strengths and what you offer. You can include your resume, recommendation letters, sample syllabi, and lesson plans.

Interview Techniques for Teaching Jobs in Canada

When you are invited to attend an interview, you need to prepare. Use your research about teaching in Canada to show how you are a perfect fit. Prepare to answer questions with clear examples, as you would prepare to lead a classroom.

You may be interviewed by a school team consisting of the principal, vice-principal, and one or two staff members, or you may be interviewed at the board level by a panel of interviewers. It’s important to practice your responses to help you show confidence during your interview!

If you show any shyness or hesitancy, it could create doubt about your teaching ability. Be sure to reflect your interest in students and their needs when you respond to questions. Show how you are responsible for improving the social and academic achievement of your students. Interviewers will assess if your responses are consistent with the information you have included in your cover letter and resume. Clearly show how you meet the requirements to teach in Canada.

Sample Interview Questions for Teacher Jobs

Below are sample questions that interviewers may ask you:

• How do you use technology to enhance student learning?

• What is your educational philosophy?

• Describe how you would prepare to teach a large amount of material. (Hint: Show a sample lesson plan or discuss how you would use a curriculum map that includes learning objectives, assessments, activities, and standards).

Of course, there are many other questions that you need to prepare to answer. Be familiar with current teaching approaches. If you are applying for a position as a 3rd-grade math teacher, for example, there may be recent teaching developments that you can discuss. This will show your knowledge and commitment to teaching and set you apart from other candidates.

Informational Interviews to Learn About Teaching in Canada

An informational interview is a brief (20–30-minute) meeting with someone who currently works in teaching. Your goal is to learn more about teaching in Canada. The goal is to gather information and determine if a position is a good fit for your interests and your personality. Avoid asking for a job in an informational interview.

An informational interview with a contact from your network can be a great source to gather career information. In addition, you’ll learn about the teacher’s first-hand experiences and insights on teaching job requirements in Canada.

Networking to Find Teacher Jobs in Canada

As many job vacancies are not advertised, connecting with practicing teachers and others within your field is important. Building networks will help you discover job leads and gather vital information about teaching in Canada.

When you network with others, you also get insights about teaching in general or specific schools. This information can strengthen your resume, cover letter, and interview skills. Meeting others is also a great way to expand your professional network.

Teaching conferences and associations are good places to network, build relationships, and share information. LinkedIn is another important professional tool for networking. It is great to connect with former colleagues and employers, search for jobs, and get introductions and recommendations. You can also mingle with people in the teaching sector and join related professional groups.

Networking is more about building relationships. It’s not appropriate to ask a networking contact for a job. However, if they have job leads, they will likely share them with you. Remember, it takes time and effort to cultivate and grow the ties you establish through networking. 

With a positive outlook for teaching jobs in Canada, now is the time to check out your options. With international experience, passion, and talent, a teaching career is within reach!

There are many different types of housing from rental apartments to condos to detached homes. Each offer unique features that appeal to people at different stages of life. However, with a range of housing options, you can select the type that best meets your needs, budget, location, and personal preferences while adapting to life in Canada.

Eight Different Types of Housing

Before beginning your search for accommodation in Canada knowing about the different types of houses to rent or buy is helpful. Deciding which type of home is right for you can be difficult. For example, a rental apartment is ideal if you are just settling in Canada. A condominium is ideal for people who have a busy lifestyle and want to avoid the costly property maintenance of a home. Or, if you have a young family, you may prefer a house with a backyard for your children.

Renting any of these homes in Canada rather than committing to homeownership can give you greater flexibility.

2. Basement Apartments

Most basement apartments have a private entrance, kitchen, bathroom, living room, one or two bedrooms, and access to laundry.

In Canada, you can often find these below-ground apartments for rent in detached or semi-detached homes. Homeowners often rent out basement space for short-term rentals or long-term rentals while they occupy the main levels of the house.

A benefit of basement apartments is they are usually less expensive than other types of housing. If you are on a tight budget, it’s a great option, especially if you want to live downtown rather than in the suburbs.

3. Condominiums

Condominiums (or condos) are a form of ownership that can apply to almost all types of housing. While condominiums are generally large complexes, other types of properties, for example, townhouses, may also have a condo ownership model. You own the unit, or “condo”, but you do not own the land it is built on or any common space outside your unit.

Owning a condo is often more affordable than buying a detached home, and a top reason why condos appeal to buyers. In addition, you have access to on-site amenities such as a swimming pool, fitness room, party room, and guest suites.

With a condo, you pay monthly fees to maintain indoor and outdoor common areas shared by the condo owners, including parking areas, elevators, entrances, and recreational facilities. Many condos also have a concierge and provide 24-hour security. Monthly fees can vary and are usually based on the square footage of your unit. You pay condo fees in addition to your mortgage payments. If you rent a condo, these fees are usually included in your monthly rent.

This type of housing appeals to people who want a secure, residential setting without the required responsibilities of maintaining a home and yard.

Condos are becoming quite popular in Canada’s urban housing market because of the limited supply of single-family homes.

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4. Single-Detached Housing Type

A single-detached house stands alone and tends to be the most expensive home type due to the land costs. However, detached homes usually provide more space than most apartments or condos and will often have a backyard, parking, and patio space. Because detached homes offer more space and privacy, they appeal to growing families or multi-generational families. When you purchase a house in Canada, you own the home and the land it’s on.

While some newcomers arrive in Canada ready to buy a home, this involves paying the mortgage, property taxes, and utilities such as electricity, gas, and water. As a homeowner, you’re responsible for the care and maintenance of your property and must follow local bylaws. Bylaws are local municipal rules and regulations that vary across Canada. Examples of bylaws include residential property standards to ensure proper home maintenance.

As a homeowner, you can renovate the inside and outside of the house. But, you have to obey local bylaws and apply for building permits to renovate the structure of the home.

Upon deciding to purchase a home, it’s smart to save money for an emergency fund to deal with unexpected or costly repairs.

You can also rent a detached home. Renting a detached home can provide more space without spending time or money on necessary repairs. The homeowner will incur the home repair costs.

The cost to rent or buy a detached home is based on local real estate markets which vary across Canada, and the size of the home.

6. Townhouse

The Canadian housing market is also seeing a growing interest in townhouses. This housing type is a unit attached to other housing units in a row. In each unit, you share a wall on either side with the people beside you. Often, especially in cities, there may also be a smaller unit above each townhouse, so there could also be someone living above or below you. Townhouses (sometimes called row houses) are usually two or three levels tall and each level is called a storey.

With a townhouse, you may have a private backyard, or ground-level or roof-top patio. Townhouses appeal to people who want to be involved in maintaining their home and property.

This type of housing is becoming more popular, particularly among first-time homebuyers seeking more affordable options in the face of rising home prices.

7. Duplex or Triplex Housing Type

A duplex or triplex is a building that is divided into multiple units. Like semi-detached houses, each household has its separate entrance and is responsible for the care of the unit. Typically, you would buy the entire property and rent a unit to help offset your mortgage payments. Types of homes that are ‘duplexed’ or divided into two or more separate living units may be detached homes, semi-detached, or row houses.

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8. Rooms for Rent

In Canada, it’s common for homeowners to rent out rooms within their homes and share accommodation. Homesharing provides and an affordable housing option for newcomers, and great living experience, and opportunity to make new friends.

Related Post:

Housemates Pay Less than Roommates with More Benefits

When considering your housing options in Canada, consider the different features that each option offers. With different types of housing, you can select the one that best meets your budget, lifestyle, and preferences.

Are you moving to Toronto soon? Finding an apartment in Toronto for rent is a big priority. While there is much to plan before you move to Canada, finding housing is at the top of the list. And, it’s challenging when you are looking for a place to live while you are living abroad. 

Toronto is a big city with many diverse neighbourhoods and apartments to rent. But, you want to find a place that is comfortable and fits your lifestyle. The following information will help you find an apartment in Toronto while you are living abroad!

Research Apartments for Rent in Toronto Before You Arrive

The first step to finding apartments for rent is to research the housing market. Your research will help you become familiar with:

Types of Apartments for Rent in Toronto

There are many types of housing in Toronto to rent from apartments to condos to basement apartments to townhouses. You’ll also find studios, 1-bedroom, and 2- bedroom apartments. It’s important to determine what your needs are before you begin your search.

Cost of Rental Apartments in Toronto

The cost of rental housing in Toronto is quite expense in comparison to other cities in Canada. The amount of rent you pay depends on the type of housing you require, size, amenities, and location. Living in downtown Toronto is more expensive than living in the suburbs of Toronto. However, living downtown gives your more access to restaurants, entertainment, transportation, and much more.

It’s good to explore the cost to rent apartments before you arrive. That way you’ll know how much to budget for accommodation in Canada. 

Price of Housing Based on Location

Living downtown Toronto is expensive. So, it’s important to consider if you want to settle downtown or in the suburbs where housing is less expensive. But, living downtown gives your access to more jobs, restaurants, entertainment, public transit, and much more.

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Find a Short-Term Rental Apartment Before You Arrive

A common strategy for people looking for an apartment in Toronto when living abroad is to first find a short-term rental. This could mean staying with friends or family if you know people in the city. Or you could stay at a hotel or Airbnb. Staying in a short-term rental allows you to explore other Toronto neighbourhoods in person before you commit to a long-term rental.

Ideally, you want to live close to where you work. A short-term rental gives you the flexibility to move when you know where you will be working.

Finding the right neighbourhood is vital. The City of Toronto is quite dispersed, and depending on where you live and work, you may discover that it can take well over an hour to commute to work. If you want to avoid a lengthy commute, ideally you will rent an apartment that is relatively close to your job.

A challenge of looking for an apartment in Toronto online is knowing if a listing is legitimate or not. Listings can be deceiving. Units may not be as they appear in photos. There is no substitute for seeing a rental in person before you agree to lease it. So, your best best is to secure a short-term rental before you arrive in Canada.

Search for Toronto Apartments for Rent When You Arrive

The time to start your seach for a long-term apartment for rent in Toronto is when you arrive. That way you can visit the apartment in person, meet the landlord, and explore the neighbourhood to ensure it meets your needs. Finding a suitable and comfortable long-term rental is important, especially since you will likely have to sign a year-long lease.

Some people try to take advantage of new renters in the city, so tread carefully with online listings. Here are some tips to avoid rental scams:

• If a listing seems too good to be true, it probably is. 

• Be careful with people who are pushy or trying to persuade you into entering a lease agreement quickly. 

• Never send money to someone online unless you are sure the listing is legitimate.

Use a Local Real Estate Agent to Find Rentals in Toronto

One of the best decisions you can make when looking for an apartment in Toronto is to enlist the services of a local real estate agent. They will have an inside track on listings that are coming up and can help you quickly narrow down your search based on budget, location preferences, type of housing, and other factors of importance to you. However, it’s best to connect with a real estate agent only when you are in Toronto.

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Finding an apartment in Toronto for rent can be a challenge. And, it’s even more challenging when you are looking from abroad. But, when you use this information to research the rental market before you arrive, it will help you to find the perfect Toronto rental when you arrive!

Canada has many cities to choose from as a landing destination, and the City of Greater Sudbury is a welcoming and diverse city to consider! Moving to Canada is a life-changing decision and the city you choose to settle in will influence your future social, financial, and personal success. This is your opportunity to discover Sudbury, Ontario with this helpful information and guide!

No doubt, deciding where to settle is a big decision. But, before you decide where to settle, research and compare Canadian cities to evaluate which one is right for you and your family. By comparing factors such as the cost of living, housing options, jobs, and the local economy, you can make a confident decision.

Located in northeastern Ontario. Sudbury is a regional hub for financial and business services, tourism, technology, education, government, and health care. It’s home to Canada’s third-largest French population outside of Quebec, and many residents speak English and French. Historically, the city attracted many immigrants of Italian, Finnish, Polish, Chinese, Greek, and Ukrainian ancestry. And, today over 165 ethnic origins make up the Greater Sudbury community. 

About Sudbury, Ontario

Sudbury is known as a world leader in nickel mining with nine mines, mills, smelters, and a nickel refinery. The local economy was built on the lumber and mining industry. However, today the local economy is much more diverse contributing to its economic growth.  

The city was originally inhabited by the Ojibwe people. In 1850, Ojibwe chiefs agreed to share part of the land with the British Crown, establishing the city. It was officially founded in 1883 and named Sudbury in 1893. The city and suburban communities were combined to become the Regional Municipality of Sudbury in 1973. In 2001, several communities merged to form the City of Greater Sudbury. The city is located 390 km north of Toronto and 483 km west of Ottawa.

Greater Sudbury is one of only 11 communities across Canada selected to participate in the Rural and Northern Immigration Pilot program. This program offers a path to permanent residence for skilled foreign workers who want to live and work in smaller communities.

How Many People Live in Sudbury, Ontario?

Sudbury is the largest city in Northern Ontario and has 166,000 residents (based on 2021 Census data). This makes it Canada’s 31st largest city. By land area, it is the largest city in Ontario and the fifth largest in the country. With a large land area, it offers an incredibly low population density of 49.3 people per square km. As such, it offers a unique Northern lifestyle, natural beauty, and a superb quality of life.

How to Find a Job & Build a Career in Sudbury

Sudbury’s Local Economy

Since the discovery of rich mineral deposits in the late 1800s, the economy in the Greater Sudbury area has followed the boom-and-bust cycles of the mining industry. Today the City of Greater Sudbury is a regional shopping destination, serving a catchment area extending across Northeastern Ontario. Sudbury strives to be recognized as one of the smartest, greenest, and sustainable cities.

Sudbury is also home to the Northern Ontario Film Studios which features a 20,000-square-foot main stage with everything to service film production needs.

The key sectors in Greater Sudbury include:

• Manufacturing and Industry
• Business and professional services
• Cleantech and environmental
• Film and Creative Industries
• Mining Supply and Services
• Research and Innovation
• Tourism
• Health Care and Life Sciences.

Entrepreneurship is a cornerstone of the local economy, with close to 12,000 small and medium-sized businesses operating within the city.

Employers in Sudbury

There are more than 250 manufacturing companies in the area and some of its largest employers include:

• Vale (global mining company)
• Glencore (integrated nickel operations)
• Technica Mining (mine construction, development and production)
• City of Greater Sudbury (municipal government)
• Health Sciences North (health care and research institute).

Career Pathways in Sudbury

Manufacturing is still one of the top industries to look for work in Sudbury. Retail, healthcare, sales, and skilled trades offer the most opportunities. There are several ways to look for work in the city.

You can search for a job through the Rural and Northern Immigration Pilot  Program (RNIP), use a local recruitment agency such as Levert Personnel Resources Inc., Cambrian Search Group, and Workforce Inc.

The Sudbury Housing Market

There are many neighbourhoods to consider in Sudbury, including Downtown, New Sudbury, South End, West End, Minnow Lake, Capreol, Nickel Centre, Rayside-Balfour, Valley East, Copper Cliff, Lively, and Walden. Each area has a unique history.

Is Housing Expensive in Sudbury, Ontario?

As one of the most affordable places to buy a home in Ontario, Sudbury was ranked the fourth most affordable city in Ontario in 2023. Thunder Bay was ranked first according to Statistics Canada and the Canada Real Estate Association. Like most cities in Canada, Sudbury has seen housing prices increase, largely due to a lack of housing options. But comparatively, it is still cost-effective and affordable.

Finding a Place to Rent in Sudbury

To search for rentals in Sudbury, check out Rentals for Newcomers. The average rent for a 1 bedroom apartment is $1,774 and $1,749 for a two-bedroom.

If you plan to rent, make sure to protect your personal belongings with in Canada. Your landlord’s insurance policy will not cover you. Indicating that you intend to buy renters insurance can make you an attractive tenant candidate to landlords. This can work to your advantage, especially if many people are competing for the same rental. Property owners may request proof of insurance as part of the rental agreement.

Finding a House for Sale in Sudbury, Ontario 

Sudbury is very affordable compared to larger cities in the country. The national average price of a home in Canada was 667,317 as of July 2024, according to Canadian Real Estate Association. The average home price in Sudbury as of July 2024 was $475,076 up 1% increase from July 2023, according to the Sudbury Real Estate Board.

Driving & Public Transit in Sudbury

Driving in Sudbury, Ontario

Since the city is spread out geographically, residents rely on driving. Three main highways connect the city to the rest of the province: Highway 17 (a main branch of the Trans-Canada Highway), Highway 69, and Highway 144. Highway 400 is in the process of being extended from Toronto to Sudbury.  

All drivers need a valid Ontario driver’s licence. You will need to complete the graduated driving program to get a full licence. 

Get more information about driving in Canada:

Driving in Canada: 10 Essential Facts to Know

Getting Your Ontario Drivers License

Driving Test in Canada: A Full Guide

Tips for Winter Driving to Ensure Your Safety

Sudbury Public Transit

GOVA Transit offers bus services to residents in the Greater Sudbury area. There are over 40 routes that offer service throughout the Greater Sudbury area and surrounding communities.

Community Support for Newcomers

Sudbury continues to welcome and support newcomers in this diverse city. Newcomers can get support from local settlement agencies such as the Sudbury Multicultural Folk Art Association, Collègé Boréal, and the YMCA of Sudbury. Reseau Nord offers settlement support in French.

Language Support in Sudbury

In addition to the YMCA and Sudbury Multicultural Folk Art Association, many community organizations offer free language classes for permanent residents. Services are offered in both French and English. The school boards and community colleges also offer programs. LINC Sudbury is also the main provider of language support for newcomers.

Personal Finance & Banking

A strong financial plan will help you make a successful transition to Canada. Newcomers to Sudbury can access banking and financial services through local banks. Most banks offer special programs for newcomers to help you open a bank account, get a credit card, and even qualify for a mortgage.

How Much Money Will I Need to Move to Canada?

Top 10 Financial Steps to Take Before You Leave for Canada

Move to Canada | Transferring Cash & Valuables

Sudbury’s Education System

Post Secondary Institutions

Sudbury is a regional centre of learning and applied research for northeastern Ontario. For post-secondary education, Laurentian University, a nationally renowned bilingual university, Cambrian College, and Collège Boréal offer exceptional full- and part-time programs. A focus for all programs is the innovative partnerships with the public and private sectors to conduct research activities and other joint ventures.

Sudbury also has the Northern Ontario School of Medicine.

Elementary and Secondary Education

The elementary and high school (secondary education) system is free to permanent residents. The region offers quality education from kindergarten to Grade 12 in English, French, and French immersion. You can enroll your children in one of these school boards:

• Rainbow District School Board
• Sudbury Catholic District School Board
• Conseil scolaire de district du Grand Nord de l’Ontario
• Conseil scolaire catholique du Nouvel-Ontario. 

Where to Get Medical Care in Sudbury, Ontario

The medical sector is experiencing tremendous growth, and Sudbury is a regional resource and referral centre for residents in northeastern Ontario. The city provides quality hospital-based care to patients throughout the region and several initiatives in the community demonstrate the city’s commitment to a healthy population. In total, there are three hospitals in the city, Health Sciences North, St. Joseph Hospital, and Science North Hospital.

Sudbury residents must obtain a health card to receive free medical care provided by the Ontario Health and Insurance Plan (OHIP). OHIP pays for many health services you may need. Click here to learn how to apply for OHIP and get a health card.

How to Find A Family Doctor In Sudbury

It’s important to find a family doctor when you move to Sudbury. There are more than 100 family physicians in Greater Sudbury and you can register with Health Care Connect to find doctors accepting new patients.

You can also access non-urgent health care through local walk-in medical clinics.

What is Day-to-Day Life Like in Sudbury?

Ramsey Lake provides public access within walking distance of the downtown core, while many provincial parks are within short driving distance of the city. Access to nearby outdoor activities creates a great opportunity for a healthy work-life balance.

Things to Do in Sudbury

Sudbury is a big city geographically. It is an outdoor paradise. There are over 300 freshwater lakes and beautiful forests and woodlands. You can enjoy the outdoors, events, and festivals that the city hosts year-round.

Public Spaces & Attractions 

The city offers many attractions including Dynamic Earth, Greater Sudbury Heritage Museum, and the Inco Superstack. Science North is one of the most popular science destinations in Ontario. It’s also built right into the rocky shore of Ramsey Lake.

Check out the Northern Lights Folk Festival, Canada’s longest, continually running outdoor music festival. Other festivals include Cinéfest Sudbury International Film Festival, Junction North International Documentary Film Festival, Sudbury Pride, and Up Here Festival.

Restaurants & Nightlife

The city also offers diverse restaurants and cuisines, bar options, music, dancing, and live entertainment. Restaurants and nightlife are dispersed throughout the city, but most restaurants and pubs are concentrated in downtown Sudbury.

Nature & Natural Landscapes

Unique in many ways, Sudbury has over 300 lakes within the city limits. Residents of Sudbury are fortunate to have Ramsey Lake near the city’s downtown core. Moonlight Beach is popular in the summer and residents ski at Adanac Skill Hill during the winter. Many provincial parks are close to the city where you can camp, canoe, fish, snowmobile, hike, and bike.

Sporting Events & Concerts

Sudbury is home to the Sudbury Wolves hockey team and Sudbury Five of the National Basketball League of Canada. Laurentian University is part of the U Sports League. The city also is home to other minor sports teams.

Culture & Diversity In Sudbury

Diversity

Greater Sudbury was built on immigration and newcomers continue to contribute to the prosperous city it is today. The city celebrates immigration as the key to a healthy and thriving community. Almost 1 in 5 people in Greater Sudbury were either born or their parents were born outside of Sudbury. About 38% of people identify as bilingual (French and English). The other main languages spoken in the city include Italian, Finnish, German, Ukrainian, and Polish.

Immigration is key to a healthy, thriving community, as newcomers bring fresh perspectives and a wealth of experience. They share their talents, credentials, and knowledge, making the city a more diverse and inclusive place to live.

In 2022. the City of Greater Sudbury launched Greater Together to highlight the benefits of immigration to the local economy. Greater Together tells the stories of immigrants who live in Greater Sudbury and work in areas such as health care, education, and mining. Visit Greater Together and check out some of the inspiring immigrant success stories!

Worship

Sudbury is primarily a Christian community. About 80% identify as Christian, with 60% identifying as Catholic. About 18% of the population has no religious affiliation. Other religions that residents identify with include Muslim, Jewish, Buddhist, Hindu, and Sikh.

The Weather in Sudbury

Sudbury has a humid continental climate with hot summers to enjoy many of the lakes and beaches, and cold winters with enough snow for outdoor sports. It is a city where residents enjoy the winter weather. You can expect snow on the ground for six months of the year. The average high temperature in January is −8.4 °C, by May it’s 17.2 °C and in July it’s 24.8.

Common Questions Immigrants Ask About Living in Sudbury

What are the Pros and Cons of Living in Sudbury?

There are many reasons to consider moving to Sudbury. The diverse community, strong economy, education, and healthcare system make it an ideal city to raise a family. If you love the outdoors and nature, it’s ideal!

One of the potential drawbacks is the cold winter weather. But you can join many enjoyable winter activities to stay active from snowshoeing, skiing, snowmobiling, and more!

Is Sudbury A Cheap Place to Live?

Sudbury is one of the most affordable cities to live in Ontario. Even though the cost of living is rising, it is still more affordable than in large cities such as Toronto and Vancouver.

Is Sudbury A Good Place To Live?

Sudbury is the biggest and one of the best cities to live in in northern Ontario. Combined with affordable housing, great job opportunities, a unique lifestyle, and natural beauty, you’ll discover a superb quality of life.

There are many benefits to living in a small city. Smaller cities in Canada can provide advantages such as:

• Better quality of life

• Lower cost of living and affordable housing costs

• Fewer people compete for jobs.

Discover the advantages and benefits of choosing to live in a small city in Canada and important questions to guide your decision!

Vikram and Nutan had great lives as budding professionals in India’s IT capital Bangalore. But, after a close friend immigrated to Canada, they decided to explore moving to Canada. They soon discovered they met the requirements to immigrate to Canada! However, they were unsure about where they wanted to live. Canada is a vast country.

Both agreed, on factors that were important to them. For example, they wanted to live in a small city that offered job opportunities, affordable housing options, and a nice quality of life. The Atlantic Provinces were a big draw and they settled on Fredericton, New Brunswick for its beauty, charm, and sense of community. Two years later, they had jobs, a 5-bedroom home, and the lifestyle they wanted. But, most importantly, they became members of a welcoming community.

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Why is Small City Living a Good Choice for Newcomers?

Small cities across Canada attract newcomers by providing quality job opportunities, and a better quality of life. Living in a small City can offer newcomers an option to avoid congestion issues, high housing costs, and hectic pace.

Quality Jobs

While large cities attract newcomers, you may find high competition for jobs. But, smaller Cities often experience job growth when existing residents leave the community, or retire. So, many small cities look to newcomers with the right job skills to meet their employment needs.

Quality of Life

A small city can be much quieter and laid back than life in a large city. This can benefit newcomers looking to integrate into the community more easily.  Living in a small city may help you to easily immerse yourself in the local community. But, you must decide if you prefer to live in a large and bustling city or a more relaxed, small city.

Support for Newcomers

In Canada, smaller cities recognize the many benefits of welcoming newcomers. To attract and keep newcomers, they continue to build communities that welcome, embrace, and support newcomers.
 

Newcomers often move to large Canadian cities such as Toronto and Vancouver because of the social, economic, and community networks. With these networks in place, newcomers may find better access to jobs, cultural and social communities, and support services. However, newcomers often find these same services and jobs in small cities!

Population Growth in Large Cities

Population and migration growth in large cities often puts pressure on areas such as:

• Competition for quality jobs
• House prices and rental costs
• Social services and education
• Transit and traffic congestion (which means more time to commute to work).

As a result, large cities often have a higher cost of living and can create financial stress. As a newcomer, you must decide what you prefer, living in a large or small city. You may discover that a small City can provide the lifestyle and many of the amenities you seek.

Considering Living in a Small City in Canada?

When choosing a city, it’s vital to research job opportunities, housing costs, and the culture of the city to determine if it’s the right city for you.

1. Will I find a job living in a small city?

This is a very important question. If few jobs match your skill set, you will leave the community if you and your spouse cannot find suitable jobs. While you may initially settle in the community, you will likely make a costly secondary move to another city.

Questions to Consider:

• What jobs are in high demand?

• Do my skills and experience match the available jobs?

• What are the main industries in the community?

• Who are the major employers?

• What employment services exist for newcomers?

• Are mentorship programs available for newcomers?

• What is the unemployment rate in the community?

2. What is the cost of housing in a small city?

While many cities in Canada face rising housing costs, small cities can offer more affordable options. As of July 2024, the national average price for a home in Canada was $667,317. The median home price in Fredericton, New Brunswick during the same period was $404,534.

Questions to Consider:

• What is the cost for rental housing and homebuying? How does cost compare to other Canadian cities?

• What is the vacancy rate for rental housing?

• How can I search for accommodation?

Related Post:

Best Fredericton Neighbourhoods for Renting

3. What cultural support does the community offer to newcomers?

Immigrants often consider the existing cultural and social network when deciding where to live. This can include services in different languages, faith-based, and nationality-based communities.

Small cities recognize the economic, cultural, and social benefits of welcoming newcomers. Supporting newcomers creates benefits for the community and attractive options for future residents.

Questions to Consider:

What groups, ethnic networks, and professional associations support newcomers?

• What activities promote cultural diversity?

• Are there groups, ethnic networks, and professional associations for newcomers?

• What is the ethnic diversity of the community?

What’s the quality of life? (fast-paced or relaxed? Access to nature, bike trails, etc?)

4. What social support is available to newcomers living in a small city?

Newcomers benefit from services available to help them settle and find jobs in the local community. Services could include help to conduct job search activities, write a Canadian resume, enroll children in school, apply for government programs; and many other activities.

Questions to Consider:

• What services are available to help newcomers adapt to the community?

• How do you access the services?

• What health care is available? Can I find a family doctor?

Related Post:

Settle in Canada with Confidence and Ease

Small city living can be a great option for newcomers seeking a relaxing pace and an option to bustling, hectic, and expensive Canadian cities. With many advantages, it’s worth exploring!

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With limited competition, Canada faces some of the highest mobile phone rates, especially compared to European countries. However, there is pressure on providers to reduce prices. This makes it easier to find the best mobile phone deal in Canada with prices falling.  New technologies such as eSIM and 5G allow more options for users searching for deals. Like a regular SIM card, an eSIM allows using data plans from different providers.

Choosing the right provider and plan will let you connect with friends and family abroad and in Canada! This overview highlights Canada’s main mobile phone providers, their  “flanker brands” (or value discount brands), and plan options. You’ll also discover what to consider to select a plan that fits your needs whether you’re a data-hungry user, frequent traveller, or budget-conscious consumer.  

Who are Canada’s “Big Three” Mobile Phone Providers?

Three major cell phone companies and national carriers want to compete for your mobile phone business: Bell, Rogers, and Telus. These “big three” tier one providers offer the largest networks, coverage, and a range of plans from basic talk and text packages to data-focused plans to meet unique needs.

Each provider also has flanker brands that appeal to value-conscious customers. The tier two and three flanker brands offer more affordable plans and flexible options that result in large savings.

Here are Some of the Best Mobile Phone Deals in Canada

Tier 3 Low-Cost Mobile Phone Providers

Finding the best mobile phone deal in Canada depends on your unique needs and budget. This can include data usage, unlimited calling, high-speed connectivity, network coverage, extra features, or international calling. Compare deals, prices, and newcomer offers, as well as provider’s customer service reputation.

Tips & Strategies to Find the Best Mobile Phone Deals in Canada

These tips will help you select the best mobile phone plan that meets your needs and budget:

Consider Your Usage Patterns

Your usage will help you identify the plan that provides the right balance of data, minutes, and features.

• Do you consume a lot of data for streaming, browsing, or social media?

• Do you make frequent calls, or rely on messaging and other communication methods?

Check out Discount Providers

Bell, Telus, and Rogers offer the most comprehensive coverage, but discount providers may have better options in specific regions. Research the coverage maps of different providers to ensure they provide reliable connectivity in the areas where you live, work, and travel. Network coverage can be sparse in remote or rural areas. But, you’re likely settling in a city with good coverage.

Understand Contract Penalties

If you enter a contract, know the duration and any fees or penalties for ending the contract early. While longer contracts may offer lower monthly rates, they also limit your ability to change providers or plans in the future.

Avoid Hidden Charges and Fees

Carefully review the monthly plan costs, and additional fees for:

• Features

• Roaming

• Overages

• International calling

• Device financing.

Look for providers that offer transparent pricing and avoid hidden charges. Find a plan that meets your needs and fits your budget to maximize value and avoid overspending.

Ensure Device Compatibility for Bring Your Own (BYO) Device Plans

If you own a mobile device, ensure that it is compatible with the provider’s network and that you can bring it when switching plans. BYO plans are the most affordable plans for talking, texting, and mobile data.

Types of Mobile Phone Plans in Canada

Knowing different plans’ unique features and benefits will help you select the best mobile phone deal to meet your needs.

Postpaid Plans 

These are monthly subscription plans, where you receive a monthly bills for the services you already used. Postpaid plans often include a wider range of features, such as unlimited talk and text and higher data allowances. They may also offer the option to finance a new device as part of the plan. Most providers request a Canadian credit check for a month contract subscription.

Family Plans

Many providers offer family plans that allow you to share a pool of minutes, text messages, and data across multiple lines. These plans can be more cost-effective for households with multiple users, as they often include discounts for additional lines.

Pay-as-you-go Plans 

Also known as “top-up” plans, these options allow you to pay for usage as you go, without a fixed monthly fee. You can purchase airtime and data credits as you need, making them suitable for infrequent or occasional users.

Data-focused Plans 

Suppose you consume large amounts of mobile data, such as heavy streamers or mobile hotspot users. In that case, data-focused plans offer higher data allowances, often with the option to add more data as needed. These plans may be more expensive but can provide better value for data-heavy users.

International Roaming Plans

If you frequently travel outside Canada, consider plans that offer affordable international roaming options, such as discounted rates or included roaming data. This can help you avoid costly overage fees when using your phone abroad.

Bring Your Own (BYO) Plans

BYO plans are the most affordable plans for talking, texting, and mobile data. Often, this is the only option for newcomers. To purchase a new phone on a contract requires a credit check and without building a Canadian credit history, this is difficult.

By taking the time to research, evaluate, and compare your options, you can make an informed decision and find the best mobile phone plan that meets your unique needs. Whether you’re a data-hungry user, a frequent traveller, or a budget-conscious user, consumer, there is a plan to for the perfect balance of features and costs.

Credential recognition for your education and work experience can propel your job search in Canada. But, what is it and why is it important? Credential recognition provides employers, industry professionals, and regulatory bodies a standard measure of your skills and knowledge. Using a standard measure, you show your competence and expertise credibly. Discover how recognition can unlock career opportunities in Canada.

Why is Credential Recognition Important?

Credential recognition helps employers understand the value of your international experience. Canadian employers may not recognize your education and experience without completing the process. As a result, you may face a lengthy job search that can create financial setbacks.

Regulated professions and certain trades jobs in Canada such as electricians require a license to work. Governing bodies for regulated occupations confirm whether or not you meet Canadian standards.

You may be able to begin the credential recognition process before you arrive in Canada. Doing so reduces the time you spend on the process when you arrive allowing you to continue and advance your career faster.

Credential recognition may reveal you need further education to get a license to work in your profession in Canada. It will be more cost-effective if you take these steps while abroad.

What Does Credential Recognition Do?

Credential recognition validates qualifications, skills, and expertise you have gained through education, training, or professional experience. While you may be approved to immigrate to Canada, you have to ensure that Canadian employers recognize and value your:

• Academic degree

• Work experience

• Professional credentials.

What’s Involved with Recognition?

Credential recognition involves two separate processes: education evaluation and credential recognition.

Employers may want an evaluation from a specific organization such as World Education Services (WES) or another designated educational credential assessment agency. They may request that you submit an education evaluation when applying for a role.

II. Credential Recognition for Regulated Professions

About 20% of jobs in Canada belong to regulated professions. Credential recognition verifies that your international education, training, job experience, and skills meet Canadian standards for regulated professions.

Provincial and territorial (P/T) occupational regulatory bodies set the standards to obtain a license to work in professions like:

OCCUPATION Click on the occupation to find regulatory bodies in all provinces	PROVINCIAL REGULATORY BODY (Alberta, British Columbia, Ontario)
Nursing	College & Association of Registered Nurses of Alberta British Columbia College of Nurses & Midwives College of Nurses of Ontario
Medical Doctors	College of Physicians and Surgeons of Alberta College of Physicians and Surgeons of British Columbia College of Physicians and Surgeons of Ontario
Pharmacists	Alberta College of Pharmacists College of Pharmacists of British Columbia Ontario College of Pharmacists
Engineering	Association of Professional Engineers and Geoscientists of Alberta Engineers and Geoscientists British Columbia Professional Engineers of Ontario
Accounting	Chartered Professional Accountants (CPA) Alberta CPA British Columbia CPA Ontario

You can check if your profession requires a license to work in Canada using the National Occupational Classification (NOC 2021 Version 1.0). Here are NOC codes for some in-demand professions in Canada:

• Medical doctors NOC 31102

• Software developer NOC 21232

• Pharmacist NOC 31120

• Mechanical Engineer NOC 21301

• Accountant NOC 11100.

Working in Non-Regulated Fields

About 80% of jobs in Canada are non-regulated and do not require a license or certificate.

If you do not require a license, it’s up to the employer to decide if you can perform the job based on your:

• Skills

• Education 

• Experience

• Personal qualities. 

For example, some fields such as marketing are not regulated. However, Canadian employers expect a business degree or certificate and relevant experience. While the employer may not ask for an education evaluation, it can be helpful when applying for jobs in a competitive job market.

Benefits of Credential Recognition

Gain a Competitive Edge:

With credential recognition, you gain a competitive edge in Canada’s job market because it signals you have the expertise to excel in the role. Potential employers will find you attractive because you show:

• Commitment to professional development

• Mastery of relevant skills

• Alignment to industry standards.

Build Credibility and Trust:

With credential recognition by industry professionals and regulatory bodies. you instill confidence in employers, colleagues, and clients.

Advance Your Career:

The right credentials can open doors to higher-level positions, and leadership roles, and allow you to progress in your chosen career path. Check out Career Pathways to learn about regulatory bodies for your profession.

Improve Earning Potential:

Credential recognition can help you negotiate a higher salary and better compensation package because of your expertise.

What Credential Recognition Means for You

Taking the right steps to get your foreign credentials recognized can unlock career opportunities and propel your job search in Canada. While the process can be time-consuming, you can start the process in your home country. Gather supporting documents for each process before you arrive in Canada to save time and money. Beginning the process before you arrive can even help you to secure a job faster.

Researching what you require to work is key to your success in Canada.

If you plan to work in a regulated profession in Canada, check out Career Pathways to learn about regulatory bodies for your profession.

Recognition of your professional credentials can be the cornerstone of your career success in Canada.

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

How much money will I need to move to Canada? The answer depends on the size of your family. Applying to become a permanent resident (PR) in Canada can be a long process, including showing proof of funds to the Canadian visa office in your home country. Proof of funds shows that you have the minimum amount of settlement funds to move to Canada and support your family when you arrive. It’s also helpful to research the cost of living in the city where you plan to settle to understand living costs. Discover how you can meet proof of funds requirements for Express Entry, minimum amounts, and documents (i.e. proof of funds letter) you’ll need.

Researching the cost of living in the city where you plan to settle will help you understand the average costs of renting or buying housing, transportation, food, childcare, etc. This will help you budget for expenses after your arrival.

Steps to show proof of funds in express entry

1. Determine the minimum amount you acquire to show proof of funds for PR in Canada

You must show that you have enough money to settle in Canada and to cover living expenses such as housing, food, transit, and other costs. Living in Canada can be expensive depending on which city you settle in. For example, Vancouver is Canada’s most expensive city and Toronto is the fifth most expensive.

When calculating how much money you will need to move to Canada, remember to include Canada Permanent Resident Immigration Fees. To reduce financial pressure, ideally, you should have enough money to cover expenses until you land a job in Canada.

2. Assess your financial situation

Once you know the minimum settlement funds required, assess your financial situation. Consider how much money you have in savings, investments, cash, etc. You may discover that you need to improve your financial situation to show that you meet the minimum requirements. Or, you may find that you have a suitable amount of settlement funds for your new start in Canada!

3. Contact your financial institution to obtain a proof of funds letter

If you are invited to apply for permanent residence, you must show you have the minimum funds available. These funds must be money that you can readily access. Your bank will provide a proof of funds letter that is written on the bank’s letterhead and includes the following:

• The bank’s contact information
• Your name
• Outstanding debts such as credit card debts and loans
• Account number, the date the account was opened, current balance, and average balance for the last six months for each bank and current investment account.

How much money will I need for proof of funds?

Before you move to Canada, you need to show that you have the minimum amount of settlement funds set by IRCC. Known as proof of funds, this shows the Canadian government that you have enough money to settle in Canada and cover living expenses. If you have more than the minimum amount, list the amount in your Express Entry profile.

Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) updates how much you require each year based on family size. These figures are current as of May 2024.

The amount of settlement funds you require depends on the size of your family. Source: IRCC May, 2024

Who needs to show proof of funds?

You must show proof of funds if you are applying using the:

• Federal Skilled Worker Program
• Federal Skilled Trades Program

You do NOT have to show proof of funds if you:

• Have a valid job offer in Canada
• Are currently working or authorized to work in Canada, OR
• Have been invited to apply for the Canadian Experience Class.

Tips to obtain and maintain proof of funds for Canada PR

• Update your Express Entry Profile if there is a change in your settlement funds. You need to update your profile to maintain your eligibility.

• Avoid unnecessary spending to ensure you have the minimum amount of settlement funds available and can access the funds.

• Maintain a financial buffer to meet any unexpected expenses or fluctuations in the exchange rate.

How much money can I bring when I move to Canada

While you must meet the minimum amount of proof of funds, you can bring as much money as you wish to make it easier to move to Canada and find a home.

When you cross the border and enter Canada, Canadian customs regulations require you to declare if you bring more than C$10,000 into Canada. You may be fined or imprisoned if you do not tell them. To avoid this, declare how much money you are bringing and expect to pay duty (a fee) on the amount greater than $10,000 Canadian. These funds could be in the form of:

• Cash
• Stocks, bonds, debentures, treasury bills, etc., or
• Bankers’ drafts, cheques, travellers’ cheques, or money orders.

How much money can I bring when I move to Canada?

Beyond the minimum funds you require, exceeding the minimum is helpful. Additional money will help you to settle in Canada easily and reduce financial pressure. It’s smart to research the cost of living in the city where you plan to settle. The additional amount of funds that you require will vary based on:

• Location and city where choose to live, and
• Family size.

Consider any additional financial needs that you and your family may have. Each family will have different financial needs. Also, it’s a good idea to research how much things cost in the city where you plan to live. Here are some guidelines to help you assess how much you may need (costs do not include airfare or moving expenses):

• One adult moving alone: $25,000 CDN
• One couple moving together: $30,000 CDN
• A couple with one child under 10 years: $33,000
• A couple with a child over 10: $35,000
• For each additional child under 10: add $1,000
• For each child additional child over 10: add $2,000

• These guidelines will provide you with breathing room to settle in Canada with financial ease. Depending on your budget, this should cover basic living expenses for four to six months while searching for a job.

Researching the cost of living in Canada

Living costs vary across Canada so it’s important to research average housing, utility, transportation, childcare, food, and other essential costs. According to Numbeo, among Canada’s most expensive cities are Toronto, Vancouver, Markham, Calgary, and Brampton.

Housing costs will be your largest expense whether you rent or buy a home so research average housing costs and salaries for your profession in Canada. Choosing cities that offer affordable housing and lucrative jobs is your best option. Toronto and Vancouver, Canada’s largest and most sought-after cities, are major job hubs, however, housing costs are the highest. If you dream of homeownership, you’ll likely be able to buy a larger home in a suburb or smaller city.

The cost of accommodation in Canada varies by city and vacancy rates are a key driver of costs. Housing costs are usually the largest portion of a monthly budget, and if you’re a newcomer to Canada, it’s helpful to understand what determines accommodation costs. With this knowledge, you can decide where you want to live and how much you can afford. Other factors that affect the accommodation costs include location, type of housing, and size. 

What Does Vacancy Rate Mean?

In Canada, the vacancy rate refers to the housing supply and the occupancy rate refers to the housing demand. Though the answer is subjective, a healthy vacancy is considered to be around 3% in general.

The Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC) conducts the Rental Market Survey (RMS) every October in urban areas with populations of 10,000 and more. The RMS estimates the strength of the rental market. The survey targets privately rented structures with at least three rental units, that have been on the market for at least three months. 

The CMHC also conducts the Condominium Apartment Survey (CAS) every year in September to estimate the strength of the condo apartment rental market. The cities covered in this survey are Calgary, Edmonton, Gatineau, Halifax, Hamilton, Kelowna, Kitchener, London, Montréal, Ottawa, Regina, Saskatoon, Toronto, Vancouver, Victoria, and Winnipeg.

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How Vacancy Rates Affect the Cost of Accommodation in Canada

A vacancy rate of two percent or lower means there is greater competition among prospective tenants as they vie for fewer vacant rental properties.

The vacancy rate is also a key factor determining the accommodation cost in cities across Canada. With this in mind, you can research vacancy rates to understand rental costs, determine how much you can afford, and budget for rent. Here are the 2023 vacancy rates and average rental rates for a 2-bedroom apartment in several Canadian cities:

How Much Do Apartments Cost in Canada?

Finding affordable housing continues to be challenging, especially in Toronto and Vancouver where vacancy rates are below two percent. That’s why we encourage newcomers to consider other cities that often offer hidden advantages to newcomers, including lower accommodation costs.

What’s Affordable Housing in Canada?

Housing affordability and supply are essential factors when evaluating your landing city options. In Canada, spending less than 30% of your pre-tax income on housing is considered affordable. Spending more than 30% on housing will mean cutting into your budget for things like food, transportation, and other necessities. And, until you establish stable finances, it’s wise to manage your budget and expenses accordingly.

Where to Find Affordable Accommodation in Canada?

Major cities like Toronto and Vancouver are expensive when it comes to accommodation. However, you’ll likely find housing prices that are more in line with your budget in other Canadian cities. Carefully researching small and mid-sized cities across Canada before you choose your landing city is the key to your success.

Research the Housing and Job Markets in Different Cities

It’s important to research housing and job markets across Canada. Canada is a vast country with regional, economic, and cultural differences. And, the cost of housing (both in the rental and homebuying markets) can vary widely. At the same time, you want to research your profession in different cities to ensure job opportunities match your skills, knowledge, and experience.

This initial research is critical. While you can always relocate to other cities, making a secondary move is expensive. Carefully evaluating your landing city options, housing costs, and career options will help you make smart decisions and achieve financial stability and success! You can easily check out rental costs in cities across Canada at Rentals for Newcomers.

Become Familiar with the Cost of Living in Different Cities

The cost of living can vary across Canada. Groceries, transportation, rent, or home-buying costs can be expensive. Also, consider your lifestyle and the cost of entertainment and dining out.

Considering all of these factors will help you to budget for the cost of accommodation in Canada. And for newcomers, this information can help you to make smart and affordable landing city decisions!

Celebrating Pride Season in Canada (June to September) is a time to recognize and support the contributions and achievements of the 2SLGBTQI+ communities and their allies. While Pride 2024 celebrations and events occur in cities across Canada, Toronto hosts the largest Pride event in North America each year in June. Pride events also happen throughout the year in many communities. Learn more about the history, relevance, and Pride 2024 events and celebrations.     

Pride allies show their solidarity by actively:

• Supporting the rights and safety of the 2SLGBTQI+ community

• Supporting systemic change, and 

• Promoting inclusivity. 

Why Do We Celebrate Pride Month?

While celebrating Pride events is a key focus of the season, it’s also a time to focus on Canada’s commitment to human rights. A fundamental human right is the right to live free from all forms of discrimination, including sexual orientation and gender identity. 

Canada is one of the most friendly 2SLGBTQI+ nations in the world. Section 5 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms outlines how each individual has equal protection under the law. The Charter states that people are free from discrimination based on factors such as race, religion, ethnic origin, and sexual orientation. Among other things, this means that: 

• Same-sex relationships are not a crime

• Same-sex marriages are legal and come with rights such as pensions and benefits

• Hate crimes and hate speech are illegal

• Employers cannot discriminate against you based on sexual orientation or gender identity

• Doctors or health care professionals cannot refuse treatment based on sexual orientation or gender identity

• Landlords cannot discriminate, refuse to rent, or harass you based on sexual orientation or gender identity.

Canada’s promise of equality makes it a nation of choice for individuals fleeing countries that criminalize sexual orientation.

According to the Human Dignity Trust, “66 countries have jurisdictions that still criminalize LGBT people” because of who they are and who they love. With sentences that range from fines to prison, or even to the death penalty, criminal punishments have profound negative effects. 

Services and Support for LGBTQ+ Newcomers

Recognizing the need for greater support, more settlement agencies now offer services to the LGBTQ community. In addition, more LGBTQ agencies provide services to multicultural communities, especially in large cities such as Toronto, Vancouver, and Calgary. Support services include one-to-one support to identify settlement needs, housing, legal issues, financial insecurity, employment, and questions about refugee claims.

Scotiabank and The 519 Partnership

On June 6, 2024, Scotiabank and The 519, Canada’s largest 2SLGBTQIA+ service provider and community centre announced a $750,000, three-year partnership to equip newcomers, refugees, and asylum seekers with integration and employment support. Learn more about Scotiabank commitment and support to the 2SLGBTQIA+ community.

With funding from ScotiaRISE, The 519 will launch:

Project Unlock

With this program, LGBTQIA+ newcomers can receive individualized programs and financial aid to get certification for in-demand careers. Participants will also receive mentoring and coaching, and job search support.

El Lugar

The program supports Latin American newcomers with gatherings, workshops, and language support to enter the workforce successfully.

Settlement Agencies:

Here are other settlement agencies that offer LGBTQ+ newcomer support.

Access Alliance (Toronto, Ontario)

Centre for Newcomers LGBTQ+ Newcomer Services (Alberta)

DIVERSEcity | LGBTQ+ Newcomer Services (Surrey, British Columbia)

MOSAIC Services for Newcomer LGBTQIA+ Refugees (Vancouver, British Columbia)

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Related Posts:

Statutory Holidays in Canada | A Guide for Newcomers

Canada Day 2024! Celebrating Canada’s 157th Birthday

National Day for Truth & Reconciliation is Sept 30

Settle in Canada with Confidence and Ease

Celebrating Pride 2024 Events Across Canada

While many of the Pride festivals in Canada began as a protest and demand for equal rights, today’s festivals are more of a celebration with a party atmosphere. Today, Pride events celebrate and recognize the progress that the 2SLGVTQI+ community has made over the years. And, while there is more work to be done, the 2SLGVTQI+ community continues to demonstrate resilience and strength.

Pride Toronto

Pride 2024 Month: June

Parade: Sunday, June 30

Toronto’s first pride parade was in June 1981. At that time, Pride events took place during a seven-to-10-day festival. Since 2016, Toronto has declared June as Pride Month. Today, Pride Toronto is among the largest organized gay pride festivals in the world.

Vancouver Pride

Pride 2024 Festival: July 26 – August 4

Parade: August 4

Vancouver’s first pride parade occurred in 1978. The Pride parade run by the Vancouver Pride Society, is the largest in Western Canada. 

Fierté Montreal

Pride 2024 Festival: August 1 – 11

Parade: August 11

Montreal Gay Pride, or Fierté Montreal was founded in 2007. Formerly, the city’s Pride festival was part of a general arts and music festival that began in 1993. Today, the Montreal Pride Festival is the largest francophone LGBTQ gathering.

Calgary Pride

Pride 2024 Week: August 26 – September 1

Parade & Festival: August 31 & September 1

In 2022, Calgary’s parade focus was the complex intersection of immigration and the 2SLGVTQI+ community. Working with the End of the Rainbow Foundation and the Centre for Newcomers, pride parade marshalls represented countries including Afghanistan, Nigeria, Pakistan, and Iran.   

To the 2SLGBTQI+ community, newcomers, and allies, we wish you happy pride celebrations! It’s time to celebrate and continue building safe and welcoming communities across Canada!