Burlington is a medium-sized city that is located along Lake Ontario. It is part of the Hamilton metropolitan area and is about 60 kilometres from the City of Toronto. The city is also part of the Niagara Peninsula and the Golden Horseshoe. Learn what the city offers newcomers with this guide to living in Burlington, Ontario.
Canada is one of the best countries to live in. It’s also remarkably culturally, economically, and geographically diverse. The province and city you choose to call home will have a big impact on your financial success once you arrive in the country. While Toronto gets a lot of attention, other cities close by, like Burlington, Ontario have a lot to offer new immigrants. So, it’s important to research a potential landing spot. Understanding the local economy, job opportunities, and housing are important factors in your decision.
About Burlington, Ontario
People are drawn to the city because of its natural beauty, waterfront, and great infrastructure, making it an ideal location for commuters. It has a diverse economy and its location between Toronto and Hamilton, and proximity to the United States border make it prime for economic growth. There are many highly desirable areas within the city.
In 2022, Resonance Consultancy ranked Burlington as one of Canada’s 25 Best Small Cities. The city took first place in the Safety subcategory, often a key consideration when selecting a new community.
In 2019, Maclean’s Magazine rated Burlington as Canada’s Best Community and Best Community in Canada for Families. This was based on the local economy, commute, crime, amenities, and culture.
Burlington was originally established as a village in 1874. It received city status in 1974, the same year it surpassed 100,000 residents. Today, there are nearly twice as many residents.
How Many People Live in Burlington, Ontario?
The city of Burlington has a population of 186,948 according to the 2021 Census. This is a 2% increase from 2016. The city is the 28th biggest population-wise, making it an ideal location for newcomers interested in moving to a smaller city.
How to Find a Job & Build a Career in Burlington
Burlington’s Local Economy
Burlington has a diverse economy that is not dominated by a single industry. However, it is known for agriculture, manufacturing, and transportation because of its strategic location. The city is home to over 13,000 businesses, employing more than 85,000 people. If you are looking for work in Burlington, consider these top industries:
Advanced manufacturing
Software development
Professional and technical services
Clean technologies
Food and beverage
Information and communication technology (ICT)
Logistics.
Major Employers in Burlington
The city offers newcomers diverse job opportunities and some of the major employers include:
Boehringer Ingelheim
Cogeco
EMC Corporation of Canada
Evertz Microsystems
Sofina Foods Inc.
Deloitte.
Career Pathways in Burlington
The Burlington Economic Development Centre is a partner in the Global Skills Strategy (GSS) from the Canadian government. This program looks to attract skilled individuals from other countries. This is an opportunity for newcomers to secure a work permit. You can also search for jobs on company websites or connecting with local recruiters such as Randstad Canada, Elby Professional Recruitment Inc, and AppleOne Employment Services.
The Burlington Housing Market
Is Housing Expensive in Burlington, Ontario?
Burlington is a desirable city to live in Ontario and housing costs reflect this with some of the highest real estate and rental costs. It’s following the same trend as other cities in the region such as Oakville, St. Catharines, and the Niagara region.
Burlington has great neighbourhoods such as Aldershot, Alton Village, Brant Hills, Dynes, Headon Forest, Longmoor, Palmer, Plains, Tansley, and many others.
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Burlington is one of the most expensive cities in Ontario for rentals. Rates start at about $1,500 and go up from there. The average cost to rent an apartment in Burlington is $2053 for a 1 Bedroom, $2,349 for a 2-bedroom, and $2,260 for a 3-bedroom.
Use Rentals for Newcomers to search for available rental units in Burlington. Here, you can also find current rental prices in Burlington.
Once you find a place to rent, make sure to buy renter’s insurance. Property owners may require proof of insurance as a condition of the rental agreement. Your landlord’s insurance policy will not cover you.
A home in Burlington can be expensive. How much you pay depends on location, size, features, and other factors. According to the real estate website Zolo, the average house price in Burlington is $1,245, 837 (As of July 2022). The average price of a townhouse is $831,000 and the average price for a condo is $628,000.
Burlington is located along a major transportation corridor. Several major highways run through the city including Highway 403, Highway 407 ETR, and the Queen Elizabeth Way (QEW). Many people commute in the region and highway traffic can delay driving times. Road conditions can be difficult during the winter.
All drivers are required to have a valid Ontario driver’s licence. You must be 16 years old to start the graduated licencing process.
Get more information about driving in Canada:
Driving in Canada: 10 Essential Facts to Know
Driving Test in Canada: A Full Guide
Tips for Winter Driving to Ensure Your Safety
Burlington Public Transit
Burlington has a good public transit system in place. So, if you don’t drive, you can still get around the city easily. Burlington Transit offers bus service throughout the city. Three commuter GO Train stations in the city provide residents with quick access to the Greater Toronto Area.
Community Support for Newcomers
Newcomers to the city have access to community support through the Halton Region. The Halton Newcomer Strategy Steering Committee engages the community to empower newcomers living in Halton. Newcomers also have support through Refugees and Citizenship Canada and the Centre for Skills Development.
Language Support in Burlington
New immigrants can access language support through the LINC (Language Instruction for Newcomers to Canada) program via the Centre for Skills Development. There are two locations in the city on Appleby Line and another on South Service Road.
Personal Finance & Banking
Having a strong personal finance plan is essential to get off to a good start in your new surroundings. All local banks and credit unions offer programs for immigrants to open a bank account, get a credit card, and even apply for a mortgage. Visit a local branch to get started.
Get more banking tips for newcomers:
Burlington’s Education System
The city offers a variety of education options for children and adults. There are public, private, French, vocational, and post-secondary education institutions to further your education.
Elementary and High School Education
Burlington schools are part of the Halton District School Board. Catholic schools are part of the Halton Catholic District School Board. There are 29 public elementary, six public high schools, 14 Catholic elementary, three Catholic high schools, and 10 private schools.
Post Secondary Institutions
One area where Burlington is lacking is post-secondary education. The city is home to the McMaster University DeGroote School of Business and the Oxford College of Arts, Business and Technology. However, the city is close to other big cities with major colleges and universities. So, there are still a lot of options within a short drive.
Read more about education in Canada:
Schooling in Canada | A Look at the Education System
Higher Education Offers Benefits to Newcomers
Where to Get Medical Care in Burlington, Ontario
The Joseph Brant Memorial Hospital is the main care facility in the city. You can also visit walk-in clinics to receive non-urgent care if you don’t have a family doctor. There are also hospitals in surrounding cities.
In case of an emergency call 9-1-1. This number is the same no matter where you live in Canada.
Residents can also buy additional health insuranceto cover the costs of prescription medication and services not covered by OHIP. Many employers also offer healthcare benefits as part of your employee benefits package.
How to Find A Family Doctor in Burlington
Getting a family doctor is important to maintain your health and well-being. Residents in Burlington and the Halton region can search for doctors accepting new patients through the Halton Region website. You’ll see a list of doctors currently taking new patients. Call the office to apply.
Get more information about health care in Canada: Steps to Access Free Health Care in Canada.
What is Day-to-Day Life Like in Burlington?
Things to Do in Burlington
Burlington has a lot to offer residents. It has a beautiful waterfront and natural attractions and it’s only a short trip from some of the top tourist attractions in Ontario.
Burlington is located on the shores of Lake Ontario and offers beautiful landscapes and beaches.
Public Spaces & Attractions
The city offers a diverse collection of attractions to check out, with the Burlington Waterfront Trail at the top of the list. Also be sure to explore the Art Gallery of Burlington, Brant Street Pier, and Beachway Park if you want to hit the beach. If shopping is your thing, check out the Mapleview Shopping Centre.
The city also has a variety of summer festivals including Ribfest, Children’s Festival, Appleby Line Street Festival, Concerts in the Park, and Culture Days.
Restaurants & Nightlife
If you want to experience the best cuisine in the city the Taste of Burlington is a must-attend event. You’ll receive recommendations for the best food to try. The city has more than 300 restaurants. Some of the best include The Carriage House, Spencer’s at the Waterfront, Paradiso Restaurant, and Downtown Bistro & Grill.
Nature & Natural Landscapes
The city is known for its natural landscapes. You can explore them at the Royal Botanical Gardens, Spencer Smith Park, Mount Nemo Conservation Area, LaSalle Park, Cherry Hill Gate, and Kerncliff Park.
Sporting Events & Concerts
Burlington is not home to any professional sports teams. There are a variety of minor sports franchises. If you are to check out a concert, see the local listings at The Burlington Performing Arts Centre, This Ain’t Hollywood, and The Carrigan Arms.
Culture & Diversity in Burlington
Diversity
Burlington is not an overly diverse city. About 16% of the population are visible minorities. This is approximately 30,000 residents. There is a large English, Irish, Scottish, and German population. The largest visible minority is Indian.
Worship
Burlington is a predominantly Christian community. 70% of people identify as Christian. 2% identify as Muslim, 1.1% as Hindu, and 1% as Sikh.
The Weather in Burlington
Burlington’s climate is humid continental. The city is known for high winds, especially during the winter. But it has all types of weather throughout the year – hot sunny days, rain, snow, sleet, and a mixture. The climate is moderate compared to the rest of Canada. The temperature averages about 28 degrees Celsius in July and August and dips to as low as -8 degrees in January
Common Questions Immigrants Ask About Living in Burlington
Is Burlington a Good Location for Immigrants?
There are many reasons that immigrants consider Burlington. It is regarded as one of the best cities to live in Ontario. It’s strategically located in the province and provides access to the best places to explore within a few hours’ drive. There is low unemployment and job opportunities for newcomers. So, yes, it is a good place for immigrants to consider moving.
What are the Disadvantages of Living in Burlington for New Immigrants?
Since it is a highly desirable place to live, real estate and rent are expensive. You will have higher living expenses compared to other cities. The city also has a small minority population. But it does have community programs in place to assist newcomers.
What are the Benefits of Living in Burlington?
Burlington has a diverse economy. They are actively working to attract skilled immigrants to work in diverse industries. Therefore, there are many job opportunities. The city also has a strong transportation network, allowing you to explore opportunities in other areas. It’s a beautiful city with lots of nature to explore, making it ideal for families.
Canada has many cities to choose from as a landing destination, and the City of Greater Sudbury is a welcoming and diverse city to consider! Moving to Canada is a life-changing decision, and the city you choose to settle in will influence your future social, financial, and personal success. This is your opportunity to discover Sudbury, Ontario, with this helpful information and guide!
Deciding where to settle is a big decision. Before you decide where to settle, research and compare Canadian cities to evaluate which one is right for you and your family. Researching factors such as the cost of living, housing options, jobs, and the local economy will help you make an informed decision.
Located in northeastern Ontario. Sudbury is a regional hub for financial and business services, tourism, technology, education, government, and health care. It’s home to Canada’s third-largest French population outside of Quebec, and many residents speak English and French. Historically, the city attracted many immigrants of Italian, Finnish, Polish, Chinese, Greek, and Ukrainian ancestry. Today, over 166 ethnic origins make up the Greater Sudbury community.
About Sudbury, Ontario
Sudbury is a world leader in nickel mining with nine mines, mills, smelters, and a nickel refinery. The local economy was built on the lumber and mining industries. However, today the local economy is much more diverse, contributing to its economic growth.
The city was originally inhabited by the Ojibwe people. In 1850, Ojibwe chiefs agreed to share part of the land with the British Crown, establishing the city. It was officially founded in 1883 and named Sudbury in 1893. The city and suburban communities were combined to become the Regional Municipality of Sudbury in 1973. In 2001, several communities merged to form the City of Greater Sudbury. The city is located 390 km north of Toronto and 483 km west of Ottawa.
How Many People Live in Sudbury, Ontario?
Sudbury is the largest city in Northern Ontario and has 166,000 residents (based on 2021 Census data). This makes it Canada’s 31st-largest city. By land area, it is the largest city in Ontario and the fifth largest in the country. With a large land area, it offers an incredibly low population density of 49.3 people per square km. As such, it offers a unique Northern lifestyle, natural beauty, and a superb quality of life.
How to Find a Job & Build a Career in Sudbury
Sudbury’s Local Economy
Since the discovery of rich mineral deposits in the late 1800s, the economy in the Greater Sudbury area has followed the boom-and-bust cycles of the mining industry. Today the City of Greater Sudbury is a regional shopping destination, serving a catchment area extending across Northeastern Ontario. Sudbury strives to be recognized as one of the smartest, greenest, and sustainable cities.
Sudbury is also home to the Northern Ontario Film Studios, which features a 20,000-square-foot main stage with everything to service film production needs.
The key sectors in Greater Sudbury include:
Manufacturing and Industry
Business and professional services
Cleantech and environmental
Film and Creative Industries
Mining Supply and Services
Research and Innovation
Tourism
Health Care and Life Sciences.
Entrepreneurship is a cornerstone of the local economy, with close to 12,000 small and medium-sized businesses operating within the city.
Employers in Sudbury
There are more than 250 manufacturing companies in the area, and some of its largest employers include:
Vale (global mining company)
Glencore (integrated nickel operations)
Technica Mining (mine construction, development, and production)
City of Greater Sudbury (municipal government)
Health Sciences North (health care and research institute).
Career Pathways in Sudbury
Manufacturing is one of the top industries in Sudbury. Retail, healthcare, sales, and skilled trades offer the most opportunities. There are several ways to look for work in the city.
You can search for a job using a local recruitment agency such as Levert Personnel Resources Inc., Cambrian Search Group, and Workforce Inc.
Sudbury is one of Ontario’s most affordable places to buy a home.
The Sudbury Housing Market
There are many neighbourhoods to consider in Sudbury, including Downtown, New Sudbury, South End, Minnow Lake, and others. Each part of the city offers something unique. Our neighbourhood guide for newcomers highlights where to live based on budget, transit access, and lifestyle.
Is Housing Expensive in Sudbury, Ontario?
As one of the most affordable places to buy a home in Ontario, Sudbury was ranked the fourth most affordable city in Ontario in 2023. Thunder Bay was ranked first according to Statistics Canada and the Canada Real Estate Association. Like most cities in Canada, Sudbury has seen housing prices increase, largely due to a lack of housing options. But comparatively, it is still cost-effective and affordable.
Finding a Place to Rent in Sudbury
To search for rentals in Sudbury, check out Rentals for Newcomers. The average rent for a 1 bedroom apartment is $1,774 and $1,749 for a two-bedroom.
Renting your first home in Canada | Options & solutions for newcomers
Searching for your first home in Canada? Join this exclusive session for key insights on housing market conditions, affordable options, and renting without credit history. Tailored for newcomers settling in the next six months, register now for valuable tips and a free guide!
If you plan to rent, make sure to protect your personal belongings with renter’s insurance.Your landlord’s insurance policy will not cover you. Indicating that you intend to buy renters insurance can make you an attractive tenant candidate to landlords. This can work to your advantage, especially if many people are competing for the same rental. Property owners may request proof of insurance as part of the rental agreement. Read more about why newcomers need tenant insurance in Canada.
Finding a House for Sale in Sudbury, Ontario
Sudbury is very affordable compared to larger cities in the country. The national average price of a home in Canada was 667,317 as of July 2024, according to Canadian Real Estate Association. The average home price in Sudbury as of July 2024 was $475,076 up 1% increase from July 2023, according to the Sudbury Real Estate Board.
Driving & Public Transit in Sudbury
Driving in Sudbury, Ontario
Since the city is spread out geographically, residents rely on driving. Three main highways connect the city to the rest of the province: Highway 17 (a main branch of the Trans-Canada Highway), Highway 69, and Highway 144. Highway 400 is in the process of being extended from Toronto to Sudbury.
All drivers need a valid Ontario driver’s licence. You will need to complete the graduated driving program to get a full licence.
GOVA Transit offers bus services to residents in the Greater Sudbury area. There are over 40 routes that offer service throughout the Greater Sudbury area and surrounding communities.
Community Support for Newcomers
Sudbury continues to welcome and support newcomers in this diverse city. Newcomers can get support from local settlement agencies such as the Sudbury Multicultural Folk Art Association, Collègé Boréal, and the YMCA of Sudbury. Reseau Nord offers settlement support in French.
Language Support in Sudbury
In addition to the YMCA and Sudbury Multicultural Folk Art Association, many community organizations offer free language classes for permanent residents. Services are offered in both French and English. The school boards and community colleges also offer programs. LINC Sudbury is also the main provider of language support for newcomers.
Personal Finance & Banking
A strong financial plan will help you make a successful transition to Canada. Newcomers to Sudbury can access banking and financial services through local banks. Most banks offer special programs for newcomers to help you open a bank account, get a credit card, and even qualify for a mortgage.
How Much Money Will I Need to Move to Canada?
Top 10 Financial Steps to Take Before You Leave for Canada
Move to Canada | Transferring Cash & Valuables
Laurentian University offers more than 175 graduate, undergraduate, and doctorate-level programs.
Sudbury’s Education System
Post Secondary Institutions
Sudbury is a regional centre of learning and applied research for northeastern Ontario. For post-secondary education, Laurentian University is a nationally renowned bilingual university and the Northern Ontario School of Medicine.
Cambrian College and Collège Boréal offer exceptional full- and part-time programs. A focus for all programs is the innovative partnerships with the public and private sectors to conduct research activities and other joint ventures.
Elementary and Secondary Education
The elementary and high school (secondary education) system is free to permanent residents. The region offers quality education from kindergarten to Grade 12 in English, French, and French immersion.
You can enroll your children in one of these school boards:
Rainbow District School Board
Sudbury Catholic District School Board
Conseil scolaire de district du Grand Nord de l’Ontario
Conseil scolaire catholique du Nouvel-Ontario.
Where to Get Medical Care in Sudbury, Ontario
The medical sector is experiencing tremendous growth, and Sudbury is a regional resource and referral centre for residents in northeastern Ontario. The city provides quality hospital-based care to patients throughout the region, and several initiatives demonstrate the city’s commitment to a healthy population. In total, there are three hospitals: Health Sciences North, St. Joseph Hospital, and Science North Hospital.
Sudbury residents must obtain a health card to receive free medical care provided by the Ontario Health Insurance Plan (OHIP). OHIP pays for many health services you may need. Click here to learn how to apply for OHIP and get a health card.
How to Find A Family Doctor In Sudbury
It’s important to find a family doctor when you move to Sudbury. There are more than 100 family physicians in Greater Sudbury, and you can register with Health Care Connect to find doctors accepting new patients.
You can also access non-urgent health care through local walk-in medical clinics.
What is Day-to-Day Life Like in Sudbury?
Ramsey Lake provides public access within walking distance of the downtown core, while many provincial parks are within short driving distance of the city. Access to nearby outdoor activities creates a great opportunity for a healthy work-life balance.
Things to Do in Sudbury
Sudbury is a big city geographically. It is an outdoor paradise. There are over 300 freshwater lakes and beautiful forests and woodlands. You can enjoy the outdoors, events, and festivals that the city hosts year-round.
Ramsay Lake in late Fall.
Public Spaces & Attractions
The city offers many attractions including Dynamic Earth, Greater Sudbury Heritage Museum, and the Inco Superstack. Science North is one of the most popular science destinations in Ontario. It’s also built right into the rocky shore of Ramsey Lake.
Check out the Northern Lights Folk Festival, Canada’s longest, continually running outdoor music festival. Other festivals include Cinéfest Sudbury International Film Festival, Junction North International Documentary Film Festival, Sudbury Pride, and Up Here Festival.
Science North is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Ontario.
Restaurants & Nightlife
The city also offers diverse restaurants and cuisines, bars, music, dancing, and live entertainment. Restaurants and nightlife are dispersed throughout the city, but most restaurants and pubs are concentrated downtown.
Nature & Natural Landscapes
Unique in many ways, Sudbury has over 300 lakes within its city limits. Residents are fortunate to have Ramsey Lake near the city’s downtown core. Moonlight Beach is popular in the summer, and residents ski at Adanac Skill Hill during the winter. Many provincial parks are close to the city, where you can camp, canoe, fish, snowmobile, hike, and bike.
A lookout point overlooking beautiful Lake Ramsay is located only five minutes from the downtown core.
Sporting Events & Concerts
The city is home to the Sudbury Wolves hockey team and Sudbury Five of the National Basketball League of Canada. Laurentian University is part of the U Sports League. The city also is home to other minor sports teams.
Culture & Diversity In Sudbury
Diversity
Greater Sudbury was built on immigration and newcomers continue to contribute to the prosperous city it is today. The city celebrates immigration as the key to a healthy and thriving community. Almost 1 in 5 people in Greater Sudbury were either born or their parents were born outside of Sudbury. About 38% of people identify as bilingual (French and English). The other main languages spoken in the city include Italian, Finnish, German, Ukrainian, and Polish.
Immigration is key to a healthy, thriving community, as newcomers bring fresh perspectives and a wealth of experience. They share their talents, credentials, and knowledge, making the city a more diverse and inclusive place to live.
In 2022, the City of Greater Sudbury launched Greater Together to highlight the benefits of immigration to the local economy. Greater Together tells the stories of immigrants who live in Greater Sudbury and work in areas such as health care, education, and mining. Visit Greater Together and check out some of the inspiring immigrant success stories!
Worship
Sudbury is primarily a Christian community. About 80% identify as Christian, with 60% identifying as Catholic. About 18% of the population has no religious affiliation. Other religions that residents identify with include Muslim, Jewish, Buddhist, Hindu, and Sikh.
The Weather in Sudbury
Sudbury has a humid continental climate with hot summers to enjoy many of the lakes and beaches, and cold winters with enough snow for outdoor sports. It is a city where residents enjoy the winter weather. You can expect snow on the ground for six months of the year. The average high temperature in January is −8.4 °C, by May it’s 17.2 °C and in July it’s 24.8.
Sudburians get active skating outdoors on a sunny winter day along Lake Ramsay
Common Questions Immigrants Ask About Living in Sudbury
What are the Pros and Cons of Living in Sudbury?
There are many reasons to consider moving to Sudbury. The diverse community, strong economy, education, and healthcare system make it an ideal city to raise a family. If you love the outdoors and nature, it’s ideal!
One of the potential drawbacks is the cold winter weather. But you can join many enjoyable winter activities to stay active from snowshoeing, skiing, snowmobiling, and more!
Is Sudbury A Cheap Place to Live?
Sudbury is one of the most affordable cities to live in Ontario. Even though the cost of living is rising, it is more affordable than cities like Toronto and Vancouver.
Is Sudbury A Good Place To Live?
Sudbury is the biggest and one of the best cities to live in in northern Ontario. Combined with affordable housing, great job opportunities, a unique lifestyle, and natural beauty, you’ll discover a superb quality of life.
Choosing a city is one of the biggest decisions you’ll make when moving to Canada. While many immigrants consider landing in large cities such as Toronto, smaller cities like Oshawa, Ontario can offer what you’re looking for. This city provides safe neighbourhoods, good schools, and a variety of businesses. It’s also proud of its growing retail and business segment while showing a commitment to community-based living.
Selecting the right city, for example, one that is affordable, offers suitable career options, and meets the needs of you and your family takes some research. It’s vital to consider the location, local economy, transit system, education, and overall quality of living within a city to ensure it meets your selection criteria. This upfront effort can help you avoid landing in a city, only to find it necessary to move to a more suitable city. And, moving again can be expensive. So, let Prepare for Canada guide you with helpful information about living in Oshawa, Ontario.
About Oshawa, Ontario
The Greater Toronto Area (GTA) consists of a number of regional municipalities, including Durham Region. This region forms the east end of the GTA, along Lake Ontario, and Oshawa is the largest city in the region. The city is located about 60 km east of Toronto.
Because Oshawa is home to the General Motors headquarters in Canada, it is known as “Canada’s Motor City”. It’s a safe and family-friendly area ideal for commuters.
Oshawa was incorporated as a village in 1850 and has grown into the city it is today. The name Oshawa originates from the Ojibwa term aazhawe, meaning “the crossing place.”
How Many People Live in Oshawa, Ontario?
The city of Oshawa is a mid-sized city with a population of over 170,000 residents. The population in the metro area (which includes Whitby and Clarington) is over 405,000. The population is growing consistently at 1% per year. This makes the Oshawa area the sixth largest in Ontario.
How to Find a Job & Build a Career in Oshawa
Oshawa’s Local Economy
Oshawa is known for its strategic location along the eastern part of the Greater Toronto area. Highway 401 links the city with Toronto, Montreal, and Ottawa. Manufacturing and construction are two major growth industries. Manufacturing is expected to grow by 8.5% in 2022 and construction by 4.3%. The city will also see the reopening of GM Canada’s Truck Assembly Plant, which will boost the local economy.
Here is a breakdown of the biggest industries in the city:
Healthcare 18%
Retail Trade 15%
Educational Services 11%
Admin & Support 8%
Public Administration 8%
Accommodations & Food Services 8%
Manufacturing 6%
Professional Services 3%
Finance & Insurance 3%
Information & Cultural 2%
Other 18%.
Major Employers in Oshawa
There are close to 12,000 companies, employing about 70,000 residents. Employment grew by about 5.9% in 2021. The top employers include:
General Motors of Canada
Ontario Ministry of Finance
University of Ontario Institute of Technology
Lakeridge Health
Concentrix.
Career Pathways in Oshawa
There are several ways to search for job opportunities. You can use the Government of Canada Job Bank, search individual websites of top employers in Oshawa and use an employment agency. The top recruitment agencies in the area are Durham Recruiting, Adecco, Redwood Employment, and Randstad Canada.
The Oshawa Housing Market
Finding a place to live is at the top of the priority list for newcomers. Whether you plan to rent or buy, assessing your housing options is important. Knowing where top employers, schools, stores, and other amenities are located can help you make your decision.
Is Housing Expensive in Oshawa, Ontario?
Affordability is increasingly becoming an issue in Oshawa as many people in the City of Toronto move out of the city. Oshawa is now one of the most expensive places to rent an apartment in the GTA. Real estate prices have also risen in recent years.
Renting your first home in Canada | Options & solutions for newcomers
Searching for your first home in Canada? Join this exclusive session for key insights on housing market conditions, affordable options, and renting without credit history. Tailored for newcomers settling in the next six months, register now for valuable tips and a free guide!
If you are looking to rent, there are many neighbourhoods to consider, such as Vanier, Donevan, Eastdale, O’Neil, and Central Oshawa. You could also consider nearby towns such as Whitby, Ajax, and Bowmanville. While prices can vary based on factors such as location, size, and apartment features, the average rent in Oshawa is $1,349 for a Bachelor, $1,260 for a 1-bedroom, $2,143 for a 2-bedroom, and $2,264 for a 3-bedroom.
The average price to buy a home in Oshawa is $793,000 according to Zolo. The average cost of a detached 3-bedroom home is $790,000. A 3-bedroom townhouse is $694,000, and the average price for a condo is $524,000 (figures as of September 2022).
While many newcomers arrive in Canada with savings to purchase their first home, this is one of the largest investments you’ll likely make in Canada. So, it’s vital to inform yourself about the process and key factors to consider. To learn more about buying your first home in Canada, check out: First Time Home Buyer: Newcomer Tips.
Driving & Public Transit in Oshawa
Driving in Oshawa, Ontario
Like many other cities in the Greater Toronto Area, Oshawa is a commuter town. This means that many people live in Oshawa and drive to offices across the Durham region or downtown Toronto. Highway 401 goes directly through the city and connects to Highways 412, 418, and 407 ETR.
All drivers must have a valid Ontario driver’s licence and insurance. The province of Ontario has a graduated licencing system. You must complete all steps to become a fully licensed driver. Learn more about driving in Canada:
Driving in Canada: 10 Essential Facts to Know
Driving Test in Canada: A Full Guide
Tips for Winter Driving to Ensure Your Safety
GO Transit provides regular train and bus services between Oshawa and Toronto and other GTA municipalities.
Oshawa Public Transit
Oshawa has a good public transit system. Go Transit trains and buses connect residents to Toronto. Durham Regional Transit offices local bus services in the city. The transit system makes it easy and affordable to commute. In addition, it offers a greener way to travel and avoids the frustration of heavy traffic congestion.
The city is also home to the Port of Oshawa and Oshawa Executive Airport.
Community Support for Newcomers
All newcomers to Oshawa can get settlement assistance through Welcome Centre Immigrant Services. They can help you with many settlement services, such as finding housing, searching for jobs, accessing health care, and they can answer your questions about settling in Oshawa. Read more about settlement services and how they can help you succeed.
Language Support in Oshawa
Language skills are vital to your success in Canada. The Welcome Centre Immigration Services offers language support where you can get your language skills assessed, get reading and writing help, and receive community services in your mother tongue. You can also find language courses through Durham College and other post-secondary institutions in the city.
Personal Finance & Banking
A good financial plan will help newcomers acclimate to the city more effectively. Once you arrive in Oshawa, you can open a bank account with a local bank or credit union. Both offer services and financial products for new immigrants. They can help you open accounts, get a credit card, apply for a mortgage, and even get a line of credit. Visit a local branch or open an account online.
Get more banking tips for newcomers:
How Much Money Will I Need to Move to Canada?
Top 10 Financial Steps to Take Before You Leave for Canada
Move to Canada | Transferring Cash & Valuables
Oshawa’s Education System
The government of Ontario oversees the school system in the province. However, each city has a unique school board that runs the day-to-day operations of the primary, high school, and post-secondary schools.
Elementary and High School Education
Public education is offered through the Durham District School Board. There are 28 elementary and 6 high schools in the city. The Durham Catholic District School Board oversees catholic education. There are 11 Catholic elementary and 2 high schools. There are also several French-language and private schools.
Post Secondary Institutions
There are three post-secondary schools in Oshawa with over 20,000 full-time students. They include:
Durham College
University of Ontario Institute of Technology (UOIT)
Trent University Durham
Read more about education in Canada:
Schooling in Canada | A Look at the Education System
Higher Education Offers Benefits to Newcomers
Where To Get Medical Care in Oshawa, Ontario
Oshawa residents have access to great healthcare. Lakeridge Health Oshawa is one of the largest community hospitals in the province. RS. McLaughlin Durham Regional Cancer Centre is also onsite. In case of an emergency call 9-1-1. This number is the same no matter where you live in Canada.
The Ontario Health Insurance Plan (OHIP) provides residents with health care coverage. You must be a resident to qualify. Learn how to apply for an OHIP card.
You can also buy private health insurance to cover the costs of prescription medications and services not covered by OHIP. Many employers also offer healthcare benefits as part of their employee benefits package.
How to Find A Family Doctor In Oshawa
Having a family doctor is important to ensure you can access healthcare. You can search for a family doctor taking new patients through Health Care Connect. You can call 1-800-445-1822 or visit www.ontario.ca/findadoctor to search online.
If you cannot find a family doctor in Oshawa, you may be able to find one in another nearby town. You can also visit a local walk-in clinic to receive non-emergency care.
Get more information about health care in Canada: Steps to Access Free Health Care in Canada.
What is Day-to-Day Life Like in Oshawa?
Things to Do in Oshawa
Oshawa’s proximity to Lake Ontario and spacious parkland provide residents with lots to explore. The city is a short drive from Toronto, which offers access to many entertainment options.
Public Spaces & Attractions
There are a variety of public attractions for residents to enjoy. Some of the top tourist attractions include Canadian Automotive Museum, Ontario Regiment RCAC Museum, The Robert McLaughlin Gallery, Tribute Communities Centre, Oshawa Museum, and Parkwood Estate.
Restaurants & Nightlife
The city offers a diverse selection of cuisine options, including Wildfire Steakhouse, Cyrus Persian Restaurant, Avanti, The White Apron Restaurant, and Rainbow Restaurant. The city hosts several festivals throughout the year including Oshawa Peony Festival, Kars on King, and Oshawa Fiesta Week.
Nature & Natural Landscapes
Oshawa has lots for people to explore outdoors. There are wildlife reserves, parks and trails, biking paths, and a beach. Be sure to check out the Waterfront Trail, Darlington Provincial Park, Oshawa Valley Botanical Garden, McLaughlin Bay Wildlife Reserve, and the Oshawa Zoo and Fun Farm.
Oshawa Beach along Lake Ontario.
Sporting Events & Concerts
Oshawa is home to the Oshawa Generals of the Ontario Hockey League (OHL). It also has many other junior sporting teams. If you want to enjoy a concert, check out The Music Hall, Stage 44, and Regent Theatre.
Culture & Diversity In Oshawa
Diversity
Oshawa is a diverse community that continues to welcome new immigrants. The city welcomed 4,700 newcomers in 2021 and they plan to continue to be a city that is welcoming of newcomers. About 15% of the city’s population is visible minorities. The top minority groups are black (5.5%), South Asian (3.8%), Chinese (1.4%), and Filipino (1.3%). 2.9% of the population is Aboriginal.
Worship
Oshawa is a predominantly Christian community. About 75% of residents are either Protestant, Roman Catholic, or Christian, 0.9% are Muslim, 0.4% are Hindu, and 0.4% are Sikh.
The Weather in Oshawa
Oshawa has a similar climate to the rest of southern Ontario. It has a humid continental climate with warm summers and cold winters. The average temperature can be as low as an average of -8.5 Celsius in January to as high as an average of 25.1 Celsius in July.
Cycling along the Waterfront Trail in the Fall.
Common Questions Immigrants Ask About Living in Oshawa
Is Oshawa a Good Place for Immigrants?
Oshawa is a good city for new immigrants. It offers affordable housing options, job opportunities, and great education options. It’s ideal for families and young professionals.
What are the Potential Disadvantages of Living in Oshawa for New Immigrants?
Traffic can be an issue, especially during rush hour. And like many other cities in Ontario, the cost of living is rising. But, these are common disadvantages found in many cities across Canada.
What are the Benefits of Living in Oshawa?
Oshawa is a great city to consider if you want to live in the Greater Toronto Area. It’s a short commute to downtown Toronto with good transit, and real estate is more affordable.
Mississauga, Ontario is a popular city for immigrants to Canada. This large, multicultural city has a strong support system for newcomers making it even more appealing. Choosing the right landing city is a big decision and it’s wise to research and compare cities to make the best possible decision. Discover what you can expect living in Mississauga, Ontario from housing to jobs to quality of life, and culture.
Important factors to consider when choosing a city are the job market for your profession and the cost of housing. Choosing a city with suitable job opportunities that match your skills and experience and affordable housing options will set you up for success in Canada. In addition, you want to ensure that the city you choose meets your personal and practical needs.
Mississauga’s waterfront on Lake Ontario provides a scenic route for cyclists and pedestrians.
About Mississauga, Ontario
Mississauga, Ontario is located in Peel Region on the shores of Lake Ontario. The city is also part of the Greater Toronto Area (GTA) and is 24km from Toronto. This makes Mississauga a popular location for people commuting to work in the City of Toronto or nearby cities such as Brampton.
Mississauga has grown over the years to become one of the biggest municipalities in Canada. Founded in 1805 as Toronto Township, it was reclassified as Mississauga Township in 1968 and became the City of Mississauga in 1974.
How Many People Live in Mississauga, Ontario?
The population of Mississauga is roughly 766,00. It is the seventh-largest city in Canada and the third-largest city in Ontario. Residents come from all parts of the world, making it one of Canada’s most globally connected and diverse cities. 53% of Mississauga’s population were born outside the country, making it one of the largest landing cities for immigrants.
Companies from diverse industries employ residents of Mississauga.
How to Find a Job & Build a Career in Mississauga
Mississauga’s Local Economy
Home to Pearson International Airport, and with access to all major highways in the GTA, Mississauga is an attractive location for business. It’s home to the head offices of multinational corporations and the world’s most recognized brands.
Mississauga is a hub for innovation, technology, supply chain, transportation, and manufacturing.
Top industries include:
Pharmaceuticals
Transportation
Information & Communication technology
Food & Beverage Manufacturing
Electronics
Banking and Finance
Life Sciences.
Major Employers in Mississauga
Many newcomers choose to live in Mississauga because of the diverse industries and career opportunities. More than 60 Fortune 500 companies are located in Mississauga including:
Amazon
Google
Microsoft
Walmart
Pepsi.
There are also career options in many industries, professions, and trades. Upon arriving in Canada, you can contact local recruitment agencies to explore job opportunities. Some top recruiting firms are Randstad Canada, Robert Half, Resolve Recruit Inc., and AppleOne Employment Services.
Residential neighbourhood along the Mississauga waterfront.
The Housing Market in Mississauga
Mississauga offers different types of housing to choose from based on your budget, lifestyle, and preferences. Housing is more expensive than in many mid-sized or small cities in Canada. You can research Mississauga rental housing costs and options at Rentals for Newcomers.
Is Housing Expensive in Mississauga, Ontario?
The housing market in Mississauga is more expensive than in other areas in Ontario and Canada. However, it is more affordable than other cities within the Greater Toronto Area.
The cost of renting or buying a house in Mississauga varies depending on where you choose to live. Some of the most expensive neighbourhoods are Lorne Park, Gordon Woods, and Credit Mills. More affordable neighbourhoods are Applewood, Meadowvale, Fairview, and Mississauga Valleys.
Renting your first home in Canada | Options & solutions for newcomers
Searching for your first home in Canada? Join this exclusive session for key insights on housing market conditions, affordable options, and renting without credit history. Tailored for newcomers settling in the next six months, register now for valuable tips and a free guide!
The city ranks among the top five most expensive cities to rent. Rent is typically higher than $2,000 per month for a 1-bedroom apartment. Consider how much rent is relative to how much you can expect to earn to manage your expenses. Housing affordability in Canada is based on spending roughly 30% of your income on housing costs.
NUMBER OF BEDROOMS
AVERAGE RENT (As of October, 2024)
Studio
$1,747
I-Bedroom
$2,207
2-Bedroom
$2,742
3-Bedroom
$3,328
Prices fluctuate based on rental market trends.
🏠 You can research rental prices in Mississauga before you arrive in Canada at Rentals for Newcomers.
According to the Canadian Real Estate Association, the benchmark price for single-family homes was $1,362,200 as of September 2024 (down 2.1% from September 2023). The average price for a townhouse was $829,900 (down 3.7%), and the average cost of a condo was $644,800 (down 3.2% from year-ago levels). Find out more about buying a home in Canada, First Time Home Buyer: Newcomer Tips.
Driving & Public Transit in Mississauga
Major roadways near Pearson International Airport.
Driving in Mississauga, Ontario
Many Mississauga residents commute to work within the GTA. Commute times can be lengthy given traffic congestion issues within the GTA. However, major highways pass through the city, making it easy to get around.
Highway 401 passes through the north end. Residents also have access to Highways 403, 409, 410, and 427. HiHighway 407 is an Express Toll Route (ETR) that helps drivers travel quickly across the GTA.
Learn more about driving in Canada:
Driving Test in Canada: A Full Guide
Getting Your Drivers License in Ontario
Tips for Winter Driving to Ensure Your Safety
Mississauga Public Transit
MiWay is Mississauga’s efficient and safe public transit system. Using MiWay, residents can connect with GO Transit (regional bus and train service), Toronto Transit Commission (TTC), Brampton Transit, Milton Transit, and Oakville Transit. These options provide residents with access to most of the Greater Toronto Area.
MiWay’s extensive bus routes connect to neighbourhoods and key destinations. This makes it easier to navigate the city without owning a car. There are also plans to extend the Toronto subway to the city by 2030.
The city has also developed a network of cycling paths to make it easier for residents to explore the city by bike. This contributes to sustainability efforts and promotes healthier modes of transit.
Community Support for Newcomers
Newcomers to Mississauga have access to support through a variety of community organizations. The Newcomer Settlement Program can help you get information about everything you need to settle. The City of Mississauga also offers various services and programs for newcomers.
Language Support in Mississauga
Public libraries offer programs to help immigrants learn English and improve their language skills. You can also take language classes through Settlement.org, Immigration Peel, and other community groups. Learn more about Services in Canada to Help Newcomers Settle.
Personal Finance & Banking
Having a strong financial foundation is vital when you move to Canada. All local banks and financial institutions have programs to assist newcomers. You can open a bank account, apply for credit cards, open a line of credit, and apply for a mortgage. You can also get assistance for many other financial products. Visit a local bank branch in person or online to start the process.
Related Posts:
How Much Money Will I Need to Move to Canada?
Top 10 Financial Steps to Take Before You Leave for Canada
Move to Canada | Transferring Cash & Valuables
Mississauga’s Education System
Mississauga offers children and adults vast education options. There are four school boards and university and college campuses across the city. Parents have access to daycare and preschool options. There are also before and after-school programs.
Elementary and High School Education
There are 121 elementary and secondary public schools and 114 Catholic elementary and secondary schools.
Four school boards run more than 150 schools:
Peel District School Board
Dufferin-Peel Catholic District School Board
Conseil scolaire Viamonde
Conseil scolaire de district catholique Centre-Sud.
If you prefer, you can enroll your children in one of the private schools or English as a second language (ESL) schools. Multiple schools also offer specialized Arts, Business, Technology, and Sports programs.
University of Toronto – Mississauga Campus.
Post Secondary Institutions
Newcomers have several post-secondary education options. The University of Toronto has a campus in Mississauga. The Sheridan Institute of Technology & Advanced Learning Hazel McCallion Campus is downtown. Lambton College and Mohawk College also have a satellite campus in the city specifically for international students.
You are also a short commute to other post-secondary institutions in Toronto. Read more about education in Canada:
Schooling in Canada | A Look at the Education System
Higher Education Offers Benefits to Newcomers
Where To Get Medical Care in Mississauga, Ontario
Mississauga has two hospitals that are part of Trillium Health Partners. Credit Valley Hospital is in the northwest and Mississauga Hospital is in the southeast. The city also has hundreds of smaller medical and dental clinics.
In the event of an emergency call 9-1-1. This emergency number is the same no matter where you live in Canada.
Permanent residents can get publicly funded health care through the provincial government’s Ontario Health Insurance Program (OHIP). You can apply for OHIP as soon as you arrive in Ontario. You can buy private health insurance for prescription medication and services the provincial healthcare program does not cover. Many people have third-party health insurance through their employer benefits packages.
Mississauga offers many year-round events and activities. The city has a vibrant arts community, cultural celebrations, festivals, and cuisine.
The Absolute World Condominium Towers are a must-see in downtown Mississauga.
Public Spaces & Attractions
Mississauga has a lot to explore. It’s perhaps best known for the unique Absolute World Towers. If you love shopping, Square One Shopping Centre is a must-see. Erin Mills Town Centre, and Dixie Outlet Mall, are other popular shopping centres. If you enjoy the arts, the Mississauga Art Gallery is one of the city’s premier cultural attractions. The city is also close to major attractions in Toronto.
Restaurants & Nightlife
Mississauga offers international cuisine from around the world. You can find diverse cultural restaurants throughout the city. The local neighbourhoods of Port Credit and Streetsville are lined with cafes, pubs, and restaurants with authentic ethnic cuisines.
Pinnacle Grand Park
Nature & Natural Landscapes
The city has an open space system with 3,100 hectares of parkland for those who enjoy the outdoors. Some top places to visit include Pinnacle Grand Park, Rattray Marsh Conservation Area, Lakefront Promenade Park, and Jack Darling Memorial Park.
Sporting Events & Concerts
The city has many minor sports franchises such as the Steelheads of the Ontario Hockey League and the Raptors 905 of the NBA G League. In addition to many bars and clubs in the city, you can see concerts and live music at Paramount Fine Foods Centre.
Dancers, singers, and performers from many cultures participate in Mississauga’s multicultural festival.
Culture & Diversity in Mississauga
Diversity
Mississauga is one of the most diverse cities in Canada and its key strength is its multiculturalism.
Based on 2021 Census data, the largest ethnocultural background is European (37.6% of the population). This is followed by South Asian (25.4%), Chinese (7.3%), Black (6.9%), Filipino (5.4%), and Arab (6%).
Outside of English, the most common first language was Urdu (5.0%), Arabic (4.7%), Mandarin (3.2%), Polish (3.1%), and Punjabi (2.9%).
Worship
There are a variety of religious beliefs represented in the city. Mississauga is a primarily Christian community. However, 49.9% identify as Christian, 30.4% as Catholic, and 3.6% as Orthodox.
Other religions include Islam (17%), Hinduism (8.8%), Sikhism (3.4%), Buddhism (2%), and Judaism (0.2%). 18.1% have no religious affiliation.
Sunset over the Credit River.
The Weather in Mississauga
The weather in Mississauga is like other cities across the Greater Toronto Area. It has a continental climate that is like the rest of Southern Ontario.
July is the warmest month with an average temperature of about 27 degrees Celsius. January is the coldest month with an average temperature of -10 degrees. Expect changing weather conditions throughout the year.
Common Questions Immigrants Ask About Living in Mississauga
Is Mississauga a good place for immigrants?
Mississauga is a great city for newcomers because of its diversity. People from all over the world call the city home. There are job opportunities across many industries. Settlement agencies can lend community support and help you settle. It has a beautiful waterfront along the shores of Lake Ontario with three beaches, and it is home to hundreds of free festivals and cultural events each year.
What are some disadvantages of living in Mississauga?
Housing prices are one of the main concerns for newcomers considering moving to Mississauga. Prices can be expensive. The city also has significant traffic on major highways and city streets. This could add time to your daily commute.
What are the benefits of living in Mississauga?
There are many benefits to living in Mississauga and making it a place to call home in Canada. It offers a strong economy, diverse business landscape, robust education and healthcare facilities, and a thriving multicultural city in Canada.
Moving to Canada offers exciting opportunities and a new way of life. However, it’s a significant decision that requires exploring where to live and work in Canada. Brampton, Ontario, is one of many cities to consider. It is a popular destination for new immigrants due to its vibrant multiculturalism. However, it’s vital to research the city before you make your final decision about where to live. Learning about the housing market, local economy, career options, and what the city offers will ensure you make the best decision for you and your family. This overview will give you a taste of what you can expect living in Brampton!
Where is Brampton, Ontario Located?
Brampton, Ontario is located in the Regional Municipality (RM) of Peel. The RM includes the cities of Mississauga and Brampton, and the Town of Caledon. The region is also part of the Greater Toronto Area (GTA) and is 40 km from the City of Toronto. Brampton is one of the fastest-growing cities in Canada.
Peel Region includes the cities of Mississauga, Brampton, and the Town of Caledon.
Historically inhabited by indigenous peoples, it was named after the Town of Brampton, England, and incorporated as a town in 1873. It became a city in 1974. Today, it is one of the most diverse cities in Canada.
How Many People Live in Brampton, Ontario?
The city has a population of close to 700,000. It is the 9th largest city in Canada, the 4th largest in Ontario, and the 3rd largest within the GTA. 52% of the city’s population were born outside of Canada, making Brampton the fourth-largest visible minority population in the country.
How to Continue Your Career and Find a Job in Brampton
Discover more about the economic landscape, top industries, and how to continue your career in Brampton.
Brampton’s Local Economy
Brampton’s proximity to Pearson International Airport, major highways, and corporations attract many people and businesses to the region. It’s a destination for corporate head offices, warehouses, manufacturing facilities, and factories. It is a prime location along the supply chain in the province. High growth is expected in the city until 2041.
The top industries in Brampton are:
Advanced manufacturing
Supply chain and logistics
Information and communication technologies
Innovation and technology
Food and beverage
Health and life sciences
Business services.
Major Employers in Brampton
Brampton is home to major employers across many industries. It is home to more than 100 Biotech firms. And it’s located in the centre of the Toronto-Waterloo Innovation Corridor, the second-largest tech cluster in North America outside of Silicon Valley. Some of the top employers include:
Amazon
Dynacare
Coca-Cola Bottling Ltd.
Maple Lodge Farms Ltd.
CN Rail.
Career Pathways in Brampton
Brampton is building an Innovation District. This is an ecosystem to connect talent, educators, investors, and entrepreneurs with high-growth organizations. The City of Brampton is also strengthening its labour force in its key industries.
Careers in manufacturing, construction, food & beverage, healthcare, life science, logistics, and information technology offer diverse opportunities. You can contact local recruiters when you arrive in Canada. Some top recruiting firms are Advantage Group, IS2, Robert Half, Randstad Canada, and HCR Personnel Solutions, Inc.
Looking over a Brampton Neighbourhood at Mississauga Rd and Queen St. West
The Brampton Housing Market
Brampton continues to grow and expand, offering newcomers a range of housing options. Whether you are looking for a detached home, condo, or townhouse, you can find it in one of the city’s many neighbourhoods. Read more about Best Brampton Neighbourhoods for Newcomers to Rent.
Most newcomers book short-term accommodation before arriving in Canada and then search for permanent rental accommodation when in Canada. Buying a home remains a dream for newcomers to grow roots and build equity in Canada. However, it’s wise to rent a home before jumping into homeownership.
Is Housing Expensive in Brampton, Ontario?
Housing prices are rising in Brampton, like all other cities in the province. But it is more affordable than others in the Greater Toronto Area. This makes it a more attractive city for newcomers wanting to buy homes.
The location you choose to live will determine how much you pay for housing. The most expensive neighbourhoods are Toronto Gore, Huttonville, Vales of Castlemore, and Brampton West. Some of the most affordable areas are Bramalea, Sandringham-Wellington, and Heart Lake.
Renting your first home in Canada | Options & solutions for newcomers
Searching for your first home in Canada? Join this exclusive session for key insights on housing market conditions, affordable options, and renting without credit history. Tailored for newcomers settling in the next six months, register now for valuable tips and a free guide!
Rental prices vary based on the type of housing you require, location, and vacancy rates in Brampton.
NUMBER OF BEDROOMS
AVERAGE RENT (As of October, 2024)
Studio
$1,595
1-Bedroom
$1,838
2-Bedroom
$2,342
3-Bedroom
$3,069
Rental prices change based on rental market trends.
Use Rentals for Newcomers to search for available rental units in Brampton. Here, you can also find current rental prices in Brampton.
Also, consider buying renters’ insurance if you are renting an apartment. Most property owners will require it as part of your lease agreement. In Canada, your property owner’s insurance does not protect the tenant. You will need renters’ insurance to protect your family, belongings, and finances. Read more about Why Newcomers Need Tenant Insurance in Canada.
Brampton neighbourhood on a fall day.
Buying a Home in Brampton
Brampton’s benchmark home price as of September 2024 saw a year-over-year price drop of 5.9% to $984,000.
Homebuying Stats:
AVERAGE BRAMPTON HOME SOLD PRICE: $1,035,184 (Down 0.6 COMPARED TO LAST YEAR).
TYPE OF HOUSE
AVERAGE PRICE (UP OR DOWN) YEAR-OVER-YEAR
Detached Home
Down 1.8% to $1.9 M
Semi-Detached Home
Price unchanged at $932k
Condo Townhouse
Down 2.6% to 675k
Condo Apartment
Down 3.8% to 521k
All prices as of September 2024.
Buying a home in Brampton is expensive. But prices are coming down.
This is a big part of life for Brampton residents. The city is surrounded by several major highways including Highway 410 which runs through the middle. Other Highways include 401, Highway 10, Highway 7, and Highway 407 Electronic Toll Road.
Brampton has some of the highest auto insurance rates in the province. The region is known for a high car accident rate. To save on auto insurance, drive safely and keep a clean driving record.
Zum bus in front of Brampton City HallCredit: Brampton Transit
Brampton Public Transit
Brampton Transit is one of the fastest-growing transit providers in Canada. Residents use Zum bus rapid transit to connect to attractions and destinations in Brampton and connect to public transit systems such as York Regional Transit and MiWay (Mississauga Transit). If you work in Toronto, it’s a quick and easy commute on the GO train or to other areas across the GTA.
Using public transit offers an affordable option to owning and operating a car. And, you can avoid the busy roads and highways that can be quite congested.
Community Support for Newcomers
As a home to many immigrants, Brampton offers a range of newcomer services. So, you can get support to find work, look for housing, enhance your language skills, and much more. Free newcomer services can help you adapt to your new community faster and easily.
Newcomers can access language support services at the Brampton Library, or take language classes through Settlement.org, Immigration Peel, and other community groups. Settlement workers can help you with jobs, housing and schools, health care, banking, and more!
Personal Finance & Banking
Setting yourself up for financial success is vital before and after you arrive in Canada. All local banks in Brampton have programs to help newcomers. You can open personal and business bank accounts and apply for other financial products. Banks can assist you with getting a credit card, opening a line of credit, and applying for a mortgage. Visit a local bank branch to start the process.
Brampton offers top-notch education for children and adults. There are two main school boards in the area. However, one thing that Brampton lacks is a post-secondary institution. But, you can access colleges and universities throughout the GTA.
Parents have access to many preschool and daycare options. There are before and after-school programs, and private, public, and community childcare programs across the city.
Elementary and High School Education
The Peel District School Board runs 122 public schools in Brampton. We Welcome the World Centres can help you register your children in school and access other helpful services.
The Dufferin-Peel Catholic District School Board runs 44 Catholic elementary and middle schools and nine high schools. Their Newcomer Centres can provide a smooth entry into the school community.
If you prefer, you can enroll your children in a private school in Brampton. However, you pay tuition fees if your children attend a private school.
Post Secondary Institutions
The city has two post-secondary institutions – Algoma University at Brampton and Sheridan College. There are also private colleges such as TriOS College, SDI College, Medix College, and Evergreen College.
William Osler Health System’s Brampton Civic Hospital and Peel Memorial Hospital are the two major hospitals in the city. However, there are plans to expand facilities.
The city has hundreds of smaller medical and dental clinics that operate in Brampton. You can pay for additional health insurance plans for prescription drugs and services that the Ontario Health Insurance Plan (OHIP) does not cover. Some people have third-party health insurance through their employer benefits packages.
In case of an emergency call 9-1-1. This number is the same no matter where you live in Canada.
Read more about the steps to access free health care in Canada.
What is Day-to-Day Life Like in Brampton?
Things to Do in Brampton
Brampton is a great place to call home with many recreation facilities, museums, cultural centres, and exciting events happening all year.
Public Spaces & Attractions
The city has several unique attractions. Some of the most popular are the Peel Art Gallery, Artway Gallery, Great War Flying Museum, and many others. If you’re into the arts, The Rose and Lester B. Pearson Theatre holds multicultural productions throughout the year.
Restaurants & Nightlife
Brampton is known for its culinary experience from around the world. You’ll discover diverse cultural restaurants throughout the city. Check out the Brampton Food Guide to learn about the hidden gems and abundance of diverse foods!
Nature & Natural Landscapes
Some of the top outdoor attractions include Gage Park, Claireville Conservation Area, Heart Lake Conservation Area, and Professor’s Lake.
Garden Square in Brampton, Ontario. Credit: City of Brampton
Sporting Events & Concerts
Garden Square is a great place to see local music artists, live entertainment, cultural events, and much more. The city is home to several minor league sports teams. The most notable is the Brampton Battalion of the Ontario Hockey League
Culture & Diversity In Brampton
Diversity
Brampton is one of Canada’s most multicultural cities, with over 250 cultures and 171 languages spoken.
Top Visible Minority Groups (2021 Census):
South Asian: 340,815
Black: 85,305
Filipino: 21,060
Languages Spoken: English (95%), Punjabi (24%), Hindi (11%), Urdu (5%), French (5%).
Brampton is home to large Sikh, Hindu, and Muslim communities, alongside Christian denominations. With one of the largest South Asian communities in Canada, celebrations like Diwali are on a grand scale. From temple gatherings to fireworks and local events, it’s a time that truly showcases Brampton’s vibrant multicultural spirit. Read more about How Newcomers Celebrate the Festival of Lights.
Enjoying the winter weather at an outdoor public skating rink Credit: City of Brampton
The Weather in Brampton
Brampton has a continental climate that is like the rest of Southern Ontario. The average temperature ranges from -9.4° C in January to as high as 27.1° C in July.
The city enjoys four seasons. You can expect sunny and humid days during the summer, rain in the fall and spring, and cold and snow in the Winter.
Common Questions Immigrants Ask About Living in Brampton
Is Brampton Cheaper than Toronto?
Yes, Brampton is 10–20% more affordable for housing while still offering easy access to Toronto jobs.
Is it Better to Live in Brampton or Mississauga?
With the cities close together, it is common for immigrants to consider both. These neighbouring cities are similar in size and population. When choosing between the two, you might consider your housing choices, lifestyle preferences, and the type of community you want to live in. However, both are excellent choices for newcomers.
What are the Pros and Cons of Living in Brampton?
Brampton is a dynamic, diverse, and fast-growing city. It offers great amenities for newcomers and provides a healthy job market and affordable housing. Some downsides include a lack of post-secondary schools and traffic congestion on city roads and surrounding highways. It’s important to weigh the pros and cons of living in Brampton when deciding which city to live in Canada.
Canada is one of the largest countries in the world. Many new immigrants come to the country because of the vast opportunities and variety of unique cities to choose from. Many newcomers choose to move to the province of Alberta because of the more affordable living expenses and economic opportunities. While Calgary and Edmonton are typically the main destinations, moving to Lethbridge is worth considering.
When assessing a city, it’s helpful to research the job market, housing options, and community culture. Each one of these will influence your lifestyle. If you are considering moving to Lethbridge, Prepare for Canada can guide you.
About Lethbridge, Alberta
Lethbridge is located in the south-central region of Alberta. It’s located close to the Canadian Rocky Mountains and is known for its warm summers and mild winters. It’s an ideal location for people who enjoy exploring the outdoors.
The city’s prime location makes it a major hub for transportation and business in Southern Alberta.
The city is about a two-hour drive south of Calgary, and it’s just over one hour north of the United States border into the state of Montana.
The Lethbridge area was originally inhabited by First Nations and was created to support drift mining. It was incorporated as a town in 1890 and later as a city in 1906.
How Many People Live in Lethbridge, Alberta?
According to the 2021 Census, there are 98,406 residents. This is an increase of 6.1% since 2016. The city has experienced significant population growth since 2000. The Census Metropolitan Area has a population of close to 125,000. It’s the fourth-largest city in Alberta.
How to Find a Job & Build a Career in Lethbridge
Lethbridge’s Local Economy
Lethbridge was originally established on drift mining for coal and later developed into a primarily agriculture-based economy. However, it has become more diversified over the past few decades. It has become the industrial, commercial, distribution, and financial centre for southern Alberta. About half of the workforce is in hospitality, health, education, or retail.
The top industries in Lethbridge are:
Health
Education
Wholesale and retail
Hospitality and food services
Construction
Manufacturing
Business and professional services.
Major Employers in Lethbridge
Lethbridge employs over 80,000 people, some of who commute from other close by towns. Most of the major employers in the city are government-based. Top employers in the area include:
Alberta Health Services
University of Lethbridge
Lethbridge School District
City of Lethbridge
Lethbridge College
Alberta Government
Covenant Health
Lethbridge Research Centre.
Alberta Health Services
Career Pathways in Lethbridge
Lethbridge is an ideal location if you want to work in health, education, or government services. You can search for a job online through the Alberta job centre website. You can also connect with local recruiting agencies such as Select People Solutions, Positive Lifestyles Recruitment (PLR), and Hire Standard Inc.
The Lethbridge Housing Market
Finding the right home to fit your lifestyle and financial situation is an important decision to make. Lethbridge has lots of options. The city has close to 40 neighbourhoods spanning three main regions – North Lethbridge, West Lethbridge, and South Lethbridge. The west is the newest area and is home to Lethbridge University. This has been the main growth area for the city.
Lethbridge is very affordable compared to other cities in Alberta and other provinces.
Is Housing Expensive in Lethbridge, Alberta?
Alberta is the main option for newcomers because of its more affordable real estate compared to other parts of Canada. Lethbridge is very affordable compared to other cities in the province and across the country. You can find the lowest prices in the Park Meadows neighbourhood.
Finding a Place to Rent in Lethbridge
Lethbridge rental rates are very affordable. About 30% of the population are renters. You can find a place to rent for as low as $750 per month. You can pay anywhere from $700 to $1,500 or more depending on the type of apartment you need. The average rent for an apartment in Lethbridge is $954 for a Bachelor, $1024 for a 1 Bedroom, $1163 for a 2 Bedroom, and $1323 for a 3 Bedroom.
Use Rentals for Newcomers to search for available rental units in Lethbridge. Here, you can also find current rental prices in Lethbridge. It’s a great resource to help you find a place to rent quickly. When looking for a place to live, consider buying . This will give you protection for your family and personal belongings.
Lethbridge real estate prices are significantly more affordable than in other areas of the country. About 70% of the population own a home. Even though costs have increased by over 10% in the past year, you can pay hundreds of thousands of dollars less. According to the real estate website Zolo, the median price for a home is $399,000. The median price for a townhouse is $270,000 and the median price for a condo is $155,000.
Driving & Public Transit in Lethbridge
Driving in Lethbridge, Alberta
Four provincial highways pass through the city, Highway 3, 4, 5, and 25. The city is located along the CANAMEX Corridor. This freeway system connects Canada to Mexico through the United States. Therefore, the city sees a lot of commercial truck traffic.
The majority of people drive in Lethbridge. According to Statistics Canada, 91% of residents drive. You can get a learner’s licence at the age of 14. But you must complete the graduated licencing program to become fully licenced in Alberta.
Get more information about driving in Canada:
Driving in Canada: 10 Essential Facts to Know
Driving Test in Canada: A Full Guide
Tips for Winter Driving to Ensure Your Safety
Lethbridge Public Transit
Lethbridge Transit operates a fleet of 40 buses for more than a dozen routes throughout the city. Lethbridge Airport is a commercial airport offering commercial flights to Calgary.
Community Support for Newcomers
Lethbridge is not known for being a diverse city. But it does have a strong support program for new immigrants moving to the city. Newcomers can get assistance with Resettlement, translation, and a variety of community support services through the Lethbridge Local Immigration Partnership (LIP) initiative. This is funded by Immigration, Refugee and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) and is in partnership with Lethbridge Family Services.
Language Support in Lethbridge
There are a variety of private and public resources newcomers can use to receive language support. Some include Lethbridge Family Services, Language Linx, and Southern Alberta Language Assessment Services. You can get Interpretation/translation services in over 20 different languages through the LIP program.
Personal Finance & Banking
Setting up a bank account and organizing your finances is important when you move to Canada. All local banks offer programs for new immigrants to open a bank account. There are also programs in place to help you get a line of credit, mortgage, and access to other financial products. Visit a bank close to your home or fill out an application online.
Lethbridge has a strong education system. Families can enroll their children in public, private, Catholic, or French language schools. You also have access to daycare and childcare programs for children who are not old enough to attend school.
Elementary and High School Education
Three school boards oversee the education system, the Lethbridge School Division, Holy Spirit Roman Catholic School Division, and the Palliser School Division, which oversees education in areas outside the city. In the public board, there are five high schools, four middle schools, and 14 elementary schools. In the Catholic board, there are 15 schools.
Post Secondary Institutions
The University of Lethbridge is one of two post-secondary institutions in this city.
The city is home to two post-secondary institutions, University of Lethbridge and Lethbridge College. Red Crow Community College also has a campus in the city.
Read more about education in Canada:
Schooling in Canada | A Look at the Education System
Higher Education Offers Benefits to Newcomers
Where To Get Medical Care in Lethbridge, Alberta
Lethbridge has one hospital, the Chinook Regional Hospital on the city’s south side and easily accessible from all parts of town. In case of an emergency call 9-1-1. This number is the same no matter where you live in Canada. The city also has many walk-in clinics you can visit for non-emergency care.
Many health services are free for people covered by the Alberta Health Care Insurance Plan (AHCIP). Newcomers can apply for the AHCIP three months before leaving their country of origin. If your employer doesn’t offer health benefits, you can purchase individual .
How to Find A Family Doctor In Lethbridge
Finding a family doctor is important to ensure your family has access to proper health care. However, you may need to be put on a waiting list until a doctor accepts new patients. You can use this College of Physicians and Surgeons of Alberta online search tool to find a doctor.
What is Day-to-Day Life Like in Lethbridge?
Things to Do in Lethbridge
There is no shortage of things to do in the city. There are many parks, golf courses, shopping, eateries, and vast outdoor sites to explore. Lethbridge is known for its parkland. 16% of the city is designated as parkland for residents to enjoy.
The Galt Museum is one of many art galleries in Lethbridge.
Public Spaces & Attractions
The south side of the city has the majority of attractions. Downtown is home to Park Place Mall and Galt Gardens. The city is home to art galleries, including the Southern Alberta Art Gallery (SAAG), Galt Museum, and CASA. You can also check out Fort Whoop-Up, Pure Casino, and the Helen Schuler Nature Centre.
Restaurants & Nightlife
There are many great restaurants, bars, and pubs in the city. If you are hungry check out Italian Table, Two Guys and A Pizza Place, Bootsma Bakery, and ITEA Express. If you are thirsty, check out The Penny Coffee House, Sonder Coffee Bar, Theoretically Brewing Company, and Spectrum Ale Works.
Nikka Yuko Japanese garden is a natural landscape attraction.
Nature & Natural Landscapes
There are a lot of natural landscapes to explore in the region. Some of the main attractions are Nikka Yuko Japanese Garden, Henderson Lake Park, Indian Battle Park, Park Lake Provincial Park, and Elizabeth Hall Wetlands.
Sporting Events & Concerts
The city is home to the Lethbridge Hurricanes of the Western Hockey League and other amateur sports teams. If you want to see live music or concerts, check out the local listings at The Geomatic Attic and Enmax Centre.
Culture & Diversity In Lethbridge
Diversity
Lethbridge has a large European community. 30% have English heritage, 23% are German, and 22% are Scottish.
Close to 13% of the population are immigrants and 2.3% are recent newcomers to Canada. So, the city is becoming more diverse as a higher number of immigrants move to the area. The most common minority language spoken in the city is Spanish.
The largest visible minority group is South Asian. They make up 2.3% of the population. Others include Black (2.1%), Filipino (1.9%), Latin American (1.7%), and Chinese (1.4%). 7.1% of the population are Aboriginal.
Worship
Two-thirds of residents identify as Christian. 32% of residents do not have a religious affiliation. The remaining residents are a combination of Buddhists, Sikhs, Muslims, Jews, and Hindus.
The Weather in Lethbridge
Lethbridge has a semi-arid climate. It is known for its warm summers and mild winter weather because of its southern location in the province. The city has one of the lowest amounts of precipitation in the country. It has an average high temperature of 26 degrees Celsius in July and August and an average low of -12 degrees in January.
Common Questions Immigrants Ask About Living in Lethbridge
Is Lethbridge a good place for new immigrants to Canada?
Even though it’s not as diverse as other Canadian cities, Lethbridge has much to offer newcomers. The city is actively seeking newcomers to fill many open job positions. So, you’ll be able to quickly find work. There are many affordable housing options, so you will have no trouble finding a place to live, making your transition easy.
What are the disadvantages of living in Lethbridge for new immigrants?
There are not a lot of significant disadvantages to moving to Lethbridge. It’s a smaller city and it is somewhat remote. So, if you want to live in a big city, this is not the place for you. The economy is not as diverse as in other regions, but there are still ample opportunities in a variety of fields.
What are the benefits of living in Lethbridge?
There are a lot of attractive features that make Lethbridge an ideal location to live. It has a low cost of living and much more affordable rental and real estate costs compared to other parts of the country. It also has a strong economy and education system.
The decision to move to Canada can be life-changing. But the country is a big place and there are a lot of potential cities you could choose to call home. The city you select will play a big part in your financial success and how your life will unfold in the future. Calgary, Alberta is one of the many major cities in Canada to consider.
Is Calgary the right city for you? Maybe or maybe not. Researching each potential landing spot for you is essential. You need to be aware of the local job market, and housing options, and decide if it makes sense for your family.
Prepare for Canada can guide you with helpful information about living in Calgary.
About Calgary, Alberta
Calgary is a diverse and prosperous city in the province of Alberta. It sits in the foothills of the Rocky Mountains, where the Bow and Elbow rivers meet. Calgary enjoys more days of sunshine than any other major Canadian city and is less than an hour’s drive from the majestic Rockies. It offers fresh air, open spaces, parks, pathways, and mountains and rivers.
The city’s roots date back to 1875. It officially became a town in 1884. Today it is the largest city in Alberta and the third-largest in Canada. Calgary is also the third-most ethnically diverse city in all of Canada. It has residents from over 200 ethnic backgrounds. It has one of the highest visible minority rates in Canada, behind only Toronto and Vancouver. Most Calgary residents are of European origin. Many immigrants are attracted to Calgary’s low tax rate, strong oil and gas industry, agriculture industry, and the lifestyle it offers.
How Many People Live in Calgary, Alberta?
Calgary is a large city. The Calgary Census Metropolitan Area (CMA) population is about 1,581,000 as of 2021. The CMA includes the City of Calgary and its suburban areas. There are over 400,000 immigrants who call the city home.
It has one of the fastest growth rates in Canada. The city experienced a population growth of 5.5% from 2016 to 2021 and it continues to rapidly grow.
How to Find a Job & Build a Career in Calgary
Calgary’s Local Economy
The city is recognized as the capital of the Canadian oil and gas industry. It is home to many of Canada’s oil and gas producers and is the decision-making hub and head office location of every energy company doing business in this country.
Calgary is becoming a global energy centre, with companies and organizations working in alternative energies, green power, and environmental technologies. Many financial businesses have grown up around these energy companies. Small business and self-employment levels also rank among the highest in Canada.
Career Pathways in Calgary
Calgary is focused on the digital transformation of its industries. Businesses across all industries are investing in this transformation.
The main sectors include:
Aerospace
Energy & Environment
Digital Media & Entertainment
High-tech manufacturing
Financial services
Life sciences
Technology
Transportation and logistics
Tourism.
Major Employers in Calgary
Calgary is known for its large oil and gas employers such as BP Canada and Imperial Oil.
The other top employers in the region include:
Westfair Foods Ltd.
Canadian Natural Resources Limited
Suncor Energy
Agrium
Flint Energy Services Ltd.
Canadian Pacific Railway
WestJet
Shell Canada
Husky Energy.
Search for jobs through local recruiters such as BOWEN Group, About Staffing, Randstad Canada, Manpower, and TAG Recruitment Group Inc.
The Calgary Housing Market
Securing a job and creating a career plan is vital for new immigrants. But, you also need to find somewhere to live in Calgary. There are plenty of housing options in Calgary. Renting a place is your first housing priority, especially if you are not yet ready to buy your first home in Canada.
Is Housing Expensive in Calgary, Alberta?
Home purchase costs are less than in cities like Vancouver or Toronto. But Calgary is still expensive. Rental prices are declining, but are higher than in smaller or mid-sized Canadian cities.
Where you choose to live within the city can have a large financial difference. Neighbourhoods such as Bayview, Parkdale, Roxboro, and Elbow Park are expensive. The more affordable areas include Deer Ridge, Renfrew, Evanston, Rocky Ridge, and Coach Hill.
Buying a home in Calgary remains more affordable than in Ontario or British Columbia, though it’s pricier than in many smaller Canadian cities. Condos can be a more affordable choice for first-time homebuyers.
Calgary is located along the Trans-Canada Highway and Highway 2. It is a hub that is part of the CANAMEX corridor. There is a lot of commercial traffic in the area. The city uses a numbered street system on a grid; streets run north-south, while avenues run east-west. The street numbers radiate outwards from the city centre.
Calgary Public Transit
Calgary Transit offers public transit services across the city with buses, shuttle buses, and light rail (C-Train). The light rail network is the backbone of the system. The convenient system can serve all of your transit needs, is cost-effective, and helps keep the city green. Read more about Calgary public transit tips for newcomers.
Calgary International Airport (YYC), in the city’s northeast, is a transportation hub for much of central and western Canada. The city’s presence on the Trans-Canada Highway and the Canadian Pacific Railway (CPR) mainlines also makes it an important hub for freight.
Community Support for Newcomers
Calgary is one of the most diverse cities in Canada. It welcomes newcomers from different countries around the world. Newcomers can access many services and programs to help adapt to the region. You can get support for moving, finding housing, job searching, language skills, and more.
Other top organizations to use include the Centre for Newcomers, the Calgary Catholic Immigration Society, the Calgary Immigrant Women’s Society, and The Immigrant Educational Society. Click here for a full list of support services.
Language Support in Calgary
Immigrant Services Calgary offers a variety of free language support services for immigrants. You can also get language support from other organizations. They include YWCA Calgary, CIWA, and Language Instruction for Newcomers to Canada (LINC) through The Immigration Education Society.
Personal Finance & Banking
All local banks, credit unions, and other financial institutions in Calgary have programs to help newcomers. You can open a bank account, get a credit card, or a line of credit, and apply for a mortgage. Visit a local bank branch to start the process.
Calgary’s Education System
Calgary offers a wealth of school options: public, Catholic, francophone, bilingual, language immersion, private, charter, religious, sports, arts, music, and science-focused.
The city also offers childcare and preschool options. To find Calgary daycares, pre-schools, family day homes, out-of-school care, or group family child care, the government has a great child care search tool.
Calgary offers many English as a second language (ESL) schools in the city. Most immigrant-serving centres and organizations also provide ESL classes, while there are programs for younger students within the public and Catholic school systems.
Elementary and High School Education
There are more than 100,000 children enrolled in 247 schools, including 27 senior high schools, run by the Calgary Board of Education.
Close to 59,000 students in 11 schools are enrolled through the Calgary Catholic School Board. This included 14 high schools and elementary and junior high schools.
Calgary has four major adult acute care hospitals and one major pediatric acute care site: Alberta Children’s Hospital, Foothills Medical Centre, Peter Lougheed Centre, Rockyview General Hospital, and South Health Campus. It is also home to the leading Tom Baker Cancer Centre.
In addition to these centres, you will find other care centres and hundreds of smaller medical and dental clinics in the city. Residents can buy private health insurance for prescription drugs and services not covered through Alberta Health Service.
In case of an emergency call 9-1-1. This emergency number is the same across Canada.
How to Find A Family Doctor In Calgary
One of the first steps take after arriving in Calgary is finding a family doctor. The College of Physicians and Surgeons of Alberta provides an online search tool to find a doctor in Calgary.
If you are unable to find a family doctor, you can go to one of many general non-emergency walk-in clinics in the city. Get more information about health care in Canada: Steps to Access Free Health Care in Canada
What is Day-to-Day Life Like in Calgary?
Things to Do in Calgary
Calgary is a unique city. It’s modern but still has roots in cowboy culture. The city is best known for the Calgary Stampede, an annual event occurring each July since 1912. It is one of Canada’s largest festivals, with over 1 million people visiting it each year.
Due to its proximity to the Rocky Mountains, the city has traditionally been a popular destination for winter sports. After hosting the 1988 Winter Olympics, Calgary is home to several major winter sporting facilities such as Canada Olympic Park and the Olympic Oval.
Public Spaces & Attractions
Calgary is the site of the Southern Alberta Jubilee Auditorium performing arts, culture, and community facility, which is the resident home of the Alberta Ballet Company, the Calgary Opera, and many other cultural ceremonies. The city is also home to several theatre companies.
Calgary hosts annual festivals and events, such as the Calgary International Film Festival, the Calgary Folk Music Festival, Wordfest: Banff Calgary International Writers Festival, Expo Latino, Calgary Pride, and other cultural and ethnic festivals.
Restaurants & Nightlife
The city has many multicultural areas where you can find ethnic restaurants and stores. Downtown Calgary is the prime destination for restaurants and nightlife.
Nature & Natural Landscapes
The city has many urban parks including Fish Creek Provincial Park; Bowness Park, Edworthy Park, the Inglewood Bird Sanctuary, Confederation Park, Prince’s Island Park, and Nose Hill Park, the largest municipal park in Canada.
Sporting Events & Concerts
Calgary is an Olympic city. It is home to the Calgary Flames hockey team and the Calgary Stampeders football team. The city regularly hosts international winter sporting events at its Olympic facilities. The city is also a regular stop for international musicians and events.
Culture & Diversity in Calgary
Diversity
Calgary is one of the most diverse cities in Canada. More than 400,000 immigrants live in the city (2016 Census) and this number continues to climb. More than 20,000 new immigrants move to this city each year.
Immigrants account for one-third of the workforce in the city. More than 40% of newcomers work in manufacturing. Immigrants account for 42% of all workers in tourism, accommodation, and food services.
60% of Calgary’s population has European heritage. Other well-represented minorities include South Asian (9.5%), Chinese (6.8%), Filipinos (5.5%), Caribbean (5.4%), and Middle Eastern (3.5%) About 4% of the population in the city have Aboriginal heritage.
Places of Worship
In keeping with the multicultural makeup of Calgary, the city is home to many faith communities. To find places of worship, click here.
The Weather in Calgary
Close to the Rocky Mountains, Calgary experiences a dry, humid continental climate, with long, cold, dry, but variable winters, and short, moderately warm summers.
The city is among the sunniest in Canada with an average of 332.9 days of sunshine. Even on cold, snowy days, you can feel the warmth of the sun. The average temperature ranges from a January daily average of −8.9 °C to a July daily average of 16.2 °C.
The chinook is a distinctive characteristic of the Calgary winters which can be uncomfortably cold sometimes. The Chinook is a warm, moist wind from the Pacific Ocean that may raise the temperature by as much as 15 degrees in a few hours.
Common Questions Immigrants Ask About Living in Calgary
Is Calgary A Good Place To Live?
Calgary is one of the top cities to live in Canada. It is consistently ranked as one of the most livable cities in the world. It has a diverse population and economy. Housing prices are considerably more affordable than in other major cities in Canada and around the world, and you have access to quality academic institutions. It is an Olympic city with close access to some of the most beautiful landscapes in the world.
Is Calgary Better Than Edmonton for Newcomers?
It depends on many unique factors. Calgary could be a better choice for you, or it may not. Your career aspirations, job opportunities, financial situation, and other things must be considered. Take time to compare what Edmonton has to offer before you make a final decision.
What are the Pros and Cons of Living in Calgary?
There are advantages to choosing to move to Calgary. The most notable are affordable housing, low sales tax, and job opportunities and it is an outdoor lover’s paradise. The most commonly cited drawback of moving to Calgary is the weather. It gets extremely cold during the winter and the region is known for extreme weather events such as forest fires and flooding.
Moving to Canada is a big decision, and so is choosing the right city to settle in. Selecting the right city with a good job market and an affordable housing market can help you build financial success in Canada. Discover what the Kitchener-Waterloo region offers and what makes it so appealing with this helpful guide.
Researching your destination city in Canada is vital. Importantly, you need to understand the local job and housing markets. Specifically, you must know what jobs are in demand in the local labour market to secure a job. And, you need to understand housing prices. Housing costs in Canada vary, but prices are substantially higher in Vancouver and Toronto. Living in a more affordable housing market can lower your cost of living, allowing you to rent or buy a larger house for you and your family.
About Kitchener-Waterloo, Ontario
The Kitchener-Waterloo region is an active, thriving place to live, work, study and invest. Immigrants come from around the world to make their home in Canada. It has a thriving technology sector, is located along a major highway and is the 4th largest Census Metropolitan Area (CMA) in Ontario. Commonly referred to as KW or the Tri-cities, the CMA includes the three urban centres of Kitchener, Waterloo, and Cambridge plus, four scenic rural townships: North Dumfries, Wellesley, Wilmot, and Woolwich.
KW is a popular and affordable alternative to living in Toronto and offers a mix of big-city benefits and small-town charm. From KW, you can drive to the nearby cities of Toronto, London, Brampton, and Hamilton in about one hour. The area is close to nearby airports including the Region of Waterloo International Airport, London International Airport, and Toronto Pearson International Airport.
KW is an hour’s drive to cities such as Toronto, Hamilton, and London, Ontario.
How Many People Live in Kitchener-Waterloo, Ontario?
Over 623,000 people live in Kitchener-Waterloo-Cambridge (as of 2020). More than half live in Kitchener. The population has been increasing by about 1.5% – 2% per year. However, over the past few years, it has been one of the fastest-growing regions in Ontario. It is expected to reach 729,000 people by 2031.
The Waterloo Region is also known as “Canada’s Silicon Valley”. Google Canada Head Office in KW
KW’s Local Economy
The KW region has a diverse economy with sectors from manufacturing to high-tech. The area historically also has one of the lowest unemployment rates in Ontario.
The region is home to world-class employers and has one of the highest employment rates in Ontario. With a strong manufacturing base and other industries to provide meaningful employment, it is also a fast-growing hub for:
Technology and Innovation
Insurance
Advanced Manufacturing
Automotive
Aerospace
Digital
Food Processing.
Major Employers in KW
The KW region has many large employers, such as Sun Life Financial, the University of Waterloo, Manulife Financial, Sandvine, and Wilfrid Laurier University.
The city is also home to three well-known think tanks: the Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, the Institute for Quantum Computing, and the Centre for International Governance Innovation. Together with Kitchener and Cambridge, Waterloo is part of Canada’s Technology Triangle (CTT), a joint economic development initiative that markets the region internationally.
Some of the top employers are:
Allianz Global Assistance Canada
BlackBerry Limited
Equitable Life Insurance Company of Canada
Gore Mutual Insurance Company
Home Hardware Stores Limited
NAVBLUE
Toyota Motor Manufacturing Canada Inc. / TMMC
WS Audiology Canada Inc.
Career Pathways in KW
The job growth rate is on the rise. Total employment is close to 290,000 (2017). The region has the 10th largest workforce and the 4th largest manufacturing workforce in Canada. The top industries that are hiring are technology, manufacturing, insurance, and health care.
You can search for jobs through local recruiters such as Randstad Canada, RobertHalf, Biznets Professional Recruitment, Adecco Staffing, and MaxSys.
The Kitchener-Waterloo Housing Market
A key priority when moving to KW includes finding the perfect place to call home. And, it’s common for new immigrants to rent or live in a short-term rental before buying a house in KW.
Is Housing Expensive in Waterloo, Ontario?
Waterloo has a range of housing types with various sizes, characteristics, and prices. Relatively, you’ll find that housing prices are affordable, lower than in Toronto and the surrounding area, but higher than in some other southern Ontario communities located away from Toronto.
Finding a Place to Rent in Kitchener-Waterloo
To better understand rental prices, it’s best to research the rental housing market before you arrive.
🏠Check out Rentals for Newcomers to search for available rental units and prices in the KW area.
However, it’s best to search for rental housing when you arrive in Canada to view the apartment and meet with the landlord physically. This is also the best way to avoid rental scams.
CITY
AVERAGE RENT 1-BEDROOM APARTMENT (Year-over-Year Change)
AVERAGE RENT 2-BEDROOM APARTMENT
ONTARIO
$2,118 (-5% Y/Y)
$2,573 (-4% Y/Y)
Kitchener
$1,859 (-3.4%)
$2,246 (-4.4)
Waterloo
$2,038 (0.6%)
$2,566 (5.5%)
Cambridge
$1,906
$2,333
Average Rental Costs as of March 2025: Source Rentals.ca
Housing in the KW region is more affordable than Vancouver and Toronto, Canada’s largest cities.
CITY
SINGLE-FAMILY DETACHED HOME MEDIAN PRICE (As of February 2025)
Kitchener-Waterloo-Cambridge
$729,900
Vancouver
$1,185,100
Toronto
$1,073,900
Housing Market in Canada: Latest News for Newcomers
To buy a home, contact a local realtor who will guide you through the home-buying process. Find out more about buying your first home in Canada: First Time Home Buyer: Newcomer Tips
Grand River Transit operates light rail train and bus routes in Kitchener, Waterloo, Cambridge, and surrounding areas
Driving & Public Transit in Kitchener-Waterloo
Driving in Kitchener-Waterloo
Kitchener-Waterloo is conveniently located near Highway 401, providing quick access to other major cities in the region. Highways 7 and 8 also pass through the area. It is common for residents to commute to work.
Drivers must have a valid Ontario driver’s licence. You must be at least 16 to drive and pass the graduated licensing system to get a full G licence. You require a Class A or D licence to operate commercial vehicles.
Getting Your Drivers License in Ontario
Driving Test in Canada: A Full Guide
Tips for Winter Driving to Ensure Your Safety
Getting Your Driving License in Canada
Public Transit
The Grand River Transit system operates a bus and light rail system within the KW region. For maps, routes, and schedules, click here.
The cost to ride public transit varies depending on the route, method, and distance. Click here for fares and routes. And with GO Bus and Train services, you can live in the region and still have quick and convenient access to Toronto.
The GO train from KW to Toronto is a frequent rapid transit experience for commuters.
Community Support for Newcomers
The KW area is diverse and welcomes immigrants from around the globe. You can find settlement agencies across the region to help you adapt to your new community and access other services. Refugees and new immigrants can use services such as:
If you want to have your English language skills assessed or get language support, you can access many local programs. For example, Conestoga College, St. Louis Adult Learning Centres, English at First, and Renison University College offer Language Instruction for Newcomers to Canada (LINC) classes. Work-specific programs are also available.
Personal Finance & Banking
All local banks in Waterloo have programs to help newcomers open a bank account and get a credit card. You can learn about getting a mortgage, personal loans, and investments. Visit a local bank branch to start the process.
Get more banking tips for newcomers:
Top 10 Financial Steps to Take Before You Leave for Canada
Move to Canada | Transferring Cash & Valuables
Waterloo’s Education System
There are many learning opportunities for your children in the Kitchener-Waterloo Region. There are separate boards for catholic and public education.
Elementary and High School Education
Waterloo region has 121 schools – 103 elementary schools and 16 high schools. There are 46 Catholic elementary schools and five Catholic high schools. In addition, Kitchener-Waterloo has several private, adult, and continuing education institutions.
Post Secondary Institutions
The region is home to two universities and one technical college:
In case of an emergency call 9-1-1. This number is the same no matter where you live in Canada.
For prescription medications and services that the Ontario Health Insurance Plan (OHIP) does not cover, you can buy private insurance.
Some employers offer third-party health insurance as part of their benefits package. Otherwise, you can take out an individual policy. For more information about health care in the Kitchener-Waterloo region, click here.
How to Find A Family Doctor in Kitchener-Waterloo
The KW region, like many other areas in Ontario, has a shortage of doctors, so finding one can be difficult. Start looking for a physician who is taking new patients as soon as you arrive in the region. Register with Health Care Connect to find a doctor. Learn more about health care in Canada: Steps to Access Free Health Care in Canada
Grand River flowing through the KW Region in Cambridge
What is Day-to-Day Life Like in Kitchener-Waterloo?
Things to Do in Waterloo
Waterloo is a great place to work, attend school, and raise a family. There are many things for new immigrants to do for fun and leisure. The region has historic landmarks, a broad selection of excellent restaurants, thriving farmers’ markets, art galleries, museums, antique shops, and factory outlets.
Public Spaces & Attractions
The top attraction in the region is Kitchener-Waterloo Oktoberfest. Each year people since 1969, people love to celebrate the second-largest Oktoberfest in the world. It is also home to many other events such as the Kitchener-Waterloo Multicultural Festival, Kitchener Blues Fest, and Kultrun World Music Festival.
Restaurants & Nightlife
The KW area is filled with diverse restaurants, pubs, and bars. There are many locations featuring European and German cuisine. The downtown areas in Kitchener, Waterloo, and Cambridge are great places to get a bite to eat.
Nature & Natural Landscapes
Waterloo Region has many parks and trails along the Grand River for residents and visitors to explore. Larger parks, like Waterloo Park and RIM Park, have ball diamonds, sports fields, picnic areas, public washrooms and access to transit and parking.
Sporting Events & Concerts
The region is home to the Kitchener Rangers of the Ontario Hockey League and the KW Titans of the National Basketball League of Canada. The entertainment scene offers a wealth of live theatre, concerts by local and visiting artists, and performances by the Kitchener-Waterloo Symphony.
Culture & Diversity in Kitchener-Waterloo
Diversity
According to the 2021 Statistics Canada census, 146,575 immigrants live in the Waterloo Region. The region has the 8th highest proportion of immigrants in the province. Between 3,000 and 4,000 new immigrants move to the area annually.
In the last decade, the greatest number of immigrants were Asian, of which 18,265 were from India. European-born immigrants made up 47,630 with the highest number of immigrants coming from the United Kingdom with 10,130 people.
Since the Waterloo Region has German settlement roots dating back to 1916, there is also a large German community. And, there are more than 50,000 people in the region with German ethnic origins.
Places of Worship
Waterloo Region is home to many places of worship, providing faith communities across the city with reflective spaces. For a list of churches and other places of worship in the Waterloo Region, click here.
The Weather in the KW Region
The region has a humid continental climate with four distinct seasons and large temperature differences. It has warm summer months and moderate winters.
Winter usually lasts from mid-December to mid-April and this is when you can expect snowfall. The average high in January is -3.1°C and in July rises to 25.9°C.
Downtown Kitchener has many beautiful heritage buildings making it a unique place to call home
Common Questions Immigrants Ask About Living in KW
Is it Expensive to Live in Kitchener-Waterloo?
Housing in the KW area is less expensive compared to other Ontario cities. A major benefit is the average salary is comparable to what you get in big cities, so the overall cost of living is lower. There is ample opportunity to find affordable housing in KW and surrounding communities.
What are the Pros and Cons of Moving to Kitchener-Waterloo?
Kitchener-Waterloo offers new immigrants many benefits. It is a safe and affordable community and offers many great festivals and cultural events. It’s also close to other cities. You can also live in surrounding communities, with many housing options. One drawback people often express is it is a student city because of the two universities. Traffic can also be heavy during rush hour.
Living in Kitchener-Waterloo vs. Toronto – What’s the Difference?
Many people compare cities in Ontario to Toronto when thinking about where to move. The KW region offers many of the same career opportunities as Toronto, especially in technology, but the cost of living is about 20% cheaper. You are only an hour drive from Toronto, so you can still enjoy the big city amenities without the higher cost.
Many newcomers are drawn to Toronto, Canada’s largest city and the most diverse in the world, for its exciting atmosphere. However, the cost of living in Toronto is high. Making the right choice about where to live is crucial for your career and finances. You’ll need to compare Toronto’s job market, career prospects, housing options and costs, and quality of life with other locations in the Greater Toronto Area (GTA) and across Canada. Discover what to know about living in Toronto to help you make an informed decision.
About Toronto, Ontario
Toronto is the financial capital of Canada and the second-largest financial services center in North America. About 40 percent of Canada’s business headquarters are here, including the country’s largest banks. Toronto is the capital of the Province of Ontario and is located on the north shore of Lake Ontario.
It was settled in 1750 as Fort Rouille, established as York in 1793, and incorporated as Toronto in 1834. The city amalgamated with neighbouring towns in 1953 as Metro Toronto. In 1998 it amalgamated as the City of Toronto with much great development since then.
Known as the ‘city of neighbourhoods’ Toronto has more than 240 neighbourhoods across six local boroughs: : East York, Etobicoke, North York, Old Toronto, Scarborough, and York.
Common Questions Immigrants Ask About Living in Toronto
How Many People Live in Toronto, Ontario?
The population of the City of Toronto topped 3 million in 2024. The Greater Toronto Area (GTA) population is approximately 7.1 million.
What is the Greater Toronto Area (GTA)?
The GTA includes the City of Toronto and four regional municipalities:
Halton Region includes: Burlington, Oakville, Milton, and Halton Hills.
Peel Region includes: Brampton, Mississauga, and Caledon.
York Region includes: Aurora, East Gwillimbury, Georgina, King, Markham, Newmarket, Richmond Hill, Vaughn, and Whitchurch-Stouffville
Durham Region includes: Pickering, Ajax, Whitby, Oshawa, Clarington, Uxbridge, Scogog, and Brock.
Greater Toronto Area Map
What are the Advantages and Disadvantages of Living in Toronto?
Toronto, a multicultural city with world-class amenities including education and healthcare, provides ample opportunities for career advancement. However, the high cost of living and traffic congestion might deter those who prefer a slower pace or smaller community.
Is Toronto a Good Location for Immigrants?
Toronto is the most diverse city in Canada with a strong support system for newcomers, including settlement services. You will have access to resources, local ethnic communities, and services to ease your transition to Canada. This makes it an ideal city for newcomers.
Is Moving to Toronto Worth it?
It’s expensive to live in Toronto. But, it offers more job opportunities than other cities in Canada. It is an ideal location for career-focused individuals. There are many business opportunities, and the city is economically stable. However, you have to earn a high salary to live comfortably.
Toronto is Canada’s business and financial capital.
How to Find a Job & Build a Career in Toronto
The Local Economy
Toronto’s diverse economy offers business and professional opportunities in everything from technology to green energy, film, retail, and financial services. It is Canada’s business and financial capital and the second-largest financial services centre in North America.
Toronto-based businesses export over $70 billion in goods and services to every corner of the globe with retail sales of $62 billion annually. The city’s economy relies on innovation and new ideas to create economic wealth.
Key industries are:
Financial services
Aerospace
Education
Film
Fashion
Food & Beverage
Green energy
Biotechnology and Life sciences
Information and Communications and Technology
Tourism.
Major Employers
This city is home to major employers in many industries. Some of the top employers in the region are:
Canada’s big five banks: Scotiabank, Royal Bank of Canada, Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, Toronto-Dominion Bank, and Bank of Montreal
Proctor & Gamble Inc.
Questrade, Inc.
Salesforce
University of Toronto.
The city is also home to 9 of Canada’s 10 largest law practices, 9 of the top 10 accounting firms, and all 10 top human resources and benefits firms.
Tourism is a key industry.
Career Pathways
Approximately 35% of jobs are in downtown Toronto across all sectors including finance, technology, retail, and service. Toronto is North America’s fastest-growing tech market, offering unique career opportunities.
Toronto’s thriving tourism industry accounted for $9 billion in 2024. With hundreds of conferences, concerts, and events, there are many hospitality and customer service jobs.
While wages are higher than anywhere else in Canada, so is the cost of living in Toronto. Research the cost of living, salary estimates for your occupation, and housing prices to ensure you can live comfortably.
Local recruitment agencies such as Randstad Canada, IQ Partners, and Motion Recruitment, can help you when you arrive in Canada.
The Toronto Housing Market
Where you live is one of the biggest decisions you’ll make when you move to a new city. It’s important to consider cost and availability. Because it’s expensive to live in Toronto, given the high cost of housing, many people choose to live in surrounding cities in the GTA.
Is Housing Expensive in Toronto, Ontario?
While many newcomers want to live in Toronto for convenience and lifestyle, it comes with higher rental and home-buying prices. Living further from the downtown core means you’ll likely be able to afford a larger home in a quieter setting. But, if you work downtown, your daily commute will be longer.
Renting your first home in Canada | Options & solutions for newcomers
Searching for your first home in Canada? Join this exclusive session for key insights on housing market conditions, affordable options, and renting without credit history. Tailored for newcomers settling in the next six months, register now for valuable tips and a free guide!
As of February 2025, the average cost to rent an apartment or condo in Toronto is $2,364 for a 1-bedroom, $3,084 for a 2-bedroom, and $3,642 for a 3-bedroom.
🏠 Check out Rentals for Newcomers to search for rentals and current prices in Toronto!
Buying a Home in Toronto
Buying a home in this city is expensive, and prices continue to rise. Toronto has some of the highest real estate costs, and a low housing supply is putting pressure on prices.
Toronto has the busiest roadways in North America. It is the main hub for road, rail, and air transportation. It has an extensive highway system with over 400,000 vehicles using Highway 401 and roughly 2.5 million daily commuters.
View of Highway 401.
There are six major highways:
Highway 401: The major east-west highway in the city’s north end
Queen Elizabeth Way/Gardiner Expressway: The major east-west highway in the city’s south end.
407 ETR (Express Toll Route): A multi-lane highway that runs across the top of the GTA.
Don Valley Parkway/Highway 404: The major north-south highway east of downtown Toronto
Highway 427: North-south highway on the west side of the city
Highway 400: North-south highway on the east side of the city
Drivers must know how to drive safely in winter and on highways with high traffic volumes.
Toronto residents can travel within Toronto and to other GTA cities using public transit including subways, Rapid Transit (RT), buses, streetcars, and GO trains.
The Toronto Transit Commission (TTC) operates the transit system. The Toronto Streetcar system is North America’s largest and busiest light-rail system.
GO Transit operates a regional transit service within the GTA. Public transit offers a great alternative to buying and operating a car in Toronto. Many people in Toronto prefer public transit to reduce travel time and avoid road congestion.
Public transit costs vary based on the mode of travel and distance. Learn more about Public Transit in Toronto.
Pearson International Airport (YYZ) located in Mississauga along Highway 401 is one of the busiest in the world. Toronto is also home to Billy Bishop Toronto City Airport (YTZ). All airports are accessible using public transit.
Community Support for Newcomers
Many settlement agencies can help newcomers adapt to life in Canada and Toronto. Settlement agencies can help you find a house, job, childcare, and get information about healthcare and social services.
The city is a mosaic of more than 150 languages spoken daily. Over 30% of Toronto residents speak a language other than English or French at home. There are hundreds of ethnocultural organizations, including professional associations and community centres in the city.
3-1-1 is a special telephone number for non-emergency municipal services and offers information in more than 180 languages. The City of Toronto website provides information in more than 50 languages.
Personal Finance & Banking
All banks in Toronto have programs to help new immigrants open a bank account get a credit card, or mortgage, and learn about financial services and products. You can open a bank account before arriving in Canada.
The City of Toronto offers many options, including licensed child care centers, public, Catholic, francophone, bilingual, language immersion, private, and religious schools.
Toronto also has three universities and five colleges that offer training for almost every profession and skill. If you are looking for child care services, click here to find licensed child care centres.
Elementary and High School Education
Education in Canada is mandatory for children between five and 16, and they can attend public or private schools.
Toronto is a Canadian leader in the number of post-secondary schools and graduates with more than 15,000 medical/ biotech researchers, two top-ranked MBA schools, and excellent engineering, computer sciences, and multimedia programs.
Universities include Ryerson University, York University, University of Toronto, and OCAD University. Colleges include Centennial College, George Brown College, Humber College, and Seneca College.
Princess Margaret and Mount Sinai Hospitals
Where to Get Medical Care in Toronto, Ontario
There are over 30 hospitals located across the city. Toronto General Hospital is ranked as one of the top hospitals in the world. Toronto has one of the highest standards in the world for healthcare and medical services. The city has world-class hospitals, medical communities, and research facilities.
In case of an emergency call 9-1-1. This number is the same no matter where you live in Canada.
Toronto residents are eligible for Ontario Health Insurance Plan (OHIP). This provincially-funded medical plan supplies free, essential hospital and medical care to permanent residents in Ontario.
Applying for the OHIP card is one of the first things you do when you arrive to ensure you and your family receive vital health care. You can buy private health insurance to cover the waiting period for the provincial healthcare program, or for medication and services that Ontario Health does not cover. Some people have third-party health insurance through their employer benefits packages.
How to Find a Family Doctor
Finding a family doctor is a crucial step to ensuring your health and well-being. Register with Health Care Connect to search for a family doctor. You may be put on a waiting list.
If you are unable to find a family doctor, you can go to one of many non-emergency walk-in clinics in the city. Get more information about health care in Canada: Steps to Access Free Health Care in Canada
What is Day-to-Day Life Like in Toronto?
Things to Do
As the biggest city in Canada, Toronto has something to offer everyone. Whether you are a foodie or sports fanatic, love art, music, theatre, or the outdoors, you’ll find many things to do in the city. There is always something going on. And, you can often find many free events or low-cost activities.
Public Spaces & Attractions
There are many world-class attractions in the city. Some top places to visit include Ripley’s Aquarium of Canada, CN Tower, Royal Ontario Museum, Art Gallery of Ontario, Toronto Zoo, and Eaton Centre.
The city is also home to events such as the Toronto International Film Festival (TIFF), Canadian National Exhibition, Luminato, Nuit Blanche, Caribbean Festival, Toronto Pride, and many more.
Vibrant nightlife on King Street West.
Restaurants & Nightlife
Toronto has restaurants galore. Some of the best places to eat are in the Distillery District, Dundas Square, and Queen Street West. You can wander through Kensington Market and St. Lawrence Market to sample food, shop, and more. The Entertainment District, King West, and many other locations throughout the city offer you all types of bars, pubs, and clubs.
Nature & Natural Landscapes
Even though it’s an urban city, there are still a lot of outdoor activities. You can walk along the Harbourfront, visit Toronto Island, High Park, Scarborough Bluffs, and many other parks throughout the city. It offers ample green space, over 1,600 parks to explore, and beautiful beaches on Lake Ontario.
Sporting Events & Concerts
Toronto is a sports city. It is home to the Maple Leafs of the National Hockey League, the Raptors of the National Basketball Association, the Blue Jays of Major League Baseball, Toronto FC of Major League Soccer, and the Argos of the Canadian Football League. And, it’s home to the Hockey Hall of Fame.
The city is also a music hub. From small gigs in bars to concerts for 50,000 people, it has it all. Roy Thompson Concert Hall is home to the Toronto Symphony Orchestra. You can also enjoy outdoor concerts by the lake at the Budweiser stage, see top artists in the Scotiabank Arena, and local acts at music clubs throughout the city.
Culture & Diversity in Toronto
Diversity
Toronto is the most culturally diverse city in Canada. Each year tens of thousands of newcomers move here from around the world. In 2021, there were 1,286,140 immigrants, or 47% of the population.
The top represented ethnicities are: China (10%), Philippines (9%), India (6%), Sir Lanka (4%), Italy (4%), and Jamaica (4%). United Kingdom, Hong Kong, Portugal, and Guyana are 3% each. The top three countries for recent immigrants are the Philippines, China, and India. More than 23,000 residents identify as Aboriginal, 86% are First Nations, and 14% are Metis.
Places of Worship
As a diverse city, there are many places of worship in Toronto to practise your religious beliefs. Though all Toronto neighbourhoods have sacred spaces for believers to gather, certain city regions have a larger number of religious communities than others. The main religions that people follow in the city include Christianity, Muslim, Hinduism, Judaism, and Buddhism.
The Weather in Toronto
Toronto has a moderate climate because of its location on the shores of Lake Ontario. The area has four distinct seasons:
Spring is a rainy season. The average temperature is about 12°C in March, April, and early May.
Summer begins on June 21, but July and August are the warmest and most humid months with daytime temperatures usually above 20°C and often rising above 30°C.
Fall has cooler weather and it rains often. Average temperatues are about 10°C to 12°C.
Winter is cold and it snows often. The snow stays on the ground for weeks or months. The t From December to February, the temperature is usually below 0°C, day and night. Temperatures can drop below -25°C.
Those who live in Ottawa love it. If you are moving to Canada, it is a top city to consider. As the Nation’s capital city, Ottawa, Ontario offers many career options to help you succeed financially once you arrive.
Where you decide to live in Canada will have a significant impact on your future. So you need to research what the city has to offer. It’s important to think about the housing market and your career options, and how they will affect your family and lifestyle. Ottawa is a large and diverse city in Canada, which is one reason why new immigrants select it as a preferred destination. This overview of living in Ottawa can help you decide if it will meet your personal and professional needs.
About Ottawa, Ontario
Canadian Parliament Building is situated near the Rideau Canal.
Ottawa is the capital of Canada and the city plays a vital role in Canadian history. Canada’s Parliament building towers over the city, which, along with the famed Rideau Canal, makes it a picturesque place to live.
The city is located in Eastern Ontario, and it borders Gatineau, Quebec. Gatineau is on the north bank of the Ottawa River, and together they form the National Capital Region (NCR). It is also between Toronto and Montreal, and north of the eastern United States. The city was founded in 1826 as Bytown and incorporated as Ottawa in 1855. It was named the capital of Canada with Confederation in 1867.
Ottawa’s multicultural and bilingual populations make it appealing to new immigrants. About 50 percent of its residents speak English, and 30 percent speak French. The remaining 20 percent speak other languages.
Ottawa is also appealing to newcomers because of its economic strength. As home to the Federal Government, it offers many career options in government and the tech sector. It is truly an international city and a great place to raise a family.
How Many People Live in Ottawa, Ontario?
Fireworks display on Canada Day.
Ottawa is the second-largest city in Ontario and the sixth-largest city in Canada. It has a population of 1,017,449 (2021 census). The Ottawa-Gatineau metropolitan area has over 1.4 million residents.
Ottawa has a young and diverse population. Over 65 percent of residents are between 18 and 49. There are over 200,000 people (23% of the total population) who were born outside Canada who call Ottawa home.
How to Find a Job & Build a Career in Ottawa
Ottawa’s economy is strong with a variety of job opportunities.
Ottawa’s Local Economy
With the highest-educated workforce in Canada, Ottawa has more engineers, scientists, and PhDs per capita than any other city in the country. It also has Canada’s highest due to a booming public sector and high-tech industry. The unemployment rate is stable and is usually below the national average.
Ottawa has a strong economy and offers a variety of job opportunities for people with diverse backgrounds and interests.
Key industries in Ottawa include:
IT
Biotechnology and life sciences
Professional services
Public service
Tourism.
Major Employers in Ottawa
The Bank of Canada is a leading employer in Ottawa.
Ottawa is home to major technology and healthcare companies. The Federal Government is the leading employer in the region. Learn more about some of f Ottawa’s top employers in 2025.
Career Pathways in Ottawa
Ottawa has consistently seen higher job growth than other Ontario cities. It has an unemployment rate of 4.9% (as of March 2024). This is lower than the national average of 6.1%.
The city’s top industries continue to experience the most growth. Industries that are hiring in the region include:
Technology
E-commerce
Government and public service
Construction
Real Estate.
Some local recruitment agencies to help with your job search include Randstad Canada, LRO Staffing, Advantage Group, Keynote Search, Aerotek, and TH Employment Solutions.
The Ottawa Housing Market
While finding a job in Ottawa is an important first step, so is finding a place to live. For new immigrants, it’s common to take up short-term housing or rent an apartment before buying a home.
Is Housing Expensive in Ottawa, Ontario?
There are plenty of housing options in the Ottawa region. Housing costs across Ontario are on the rise. Similar to other Ontario cities that you may be considering, Ottawa housing costs are increasing. Fortunately, the cost to buy a home in Ottawa is more affordable than in other larger cities such as Toronto. As always, the neighbourhood you choose to rent or buy will dictate the cost.
Renting your first home in Canada | Options & solutions for newcomers
Searching for your first home in Canada? Join this exclusive session for key insights on housing market conditions, affordable options, and renting without credit history. Tailored for newcomers settling in the next six months, register now for valuable tips and a free guide!
New immigrants have many rental options. You can find places to rent across the city. Ideally, you want to find a place that is close to your job, place of worship, schools, shopping, transit, and other important locations.
These are considered the best locations to live for renters:
🏠 Check out Rentals for Newcomers for available rental units and current prices in Ottawa!
Buying a Home in Ottawa
Ottawa’s housing market offers newcomers different housing options. For example, about 40% of properties are detached homes. The remaining are townhomes, semi-detached houses, condos, and apartments.
The cost to buy a home is on the rise in Ottawa. According to Royal LePage, the average home price in Ottawa is $757,700 in the first quarter of 2024. This is a year-over-year increase of 4.4 percent.
The median price of a single-family detached home increased by 4.5 percent over last year to $869,300. The median price to buy a condo increased by 4.6 percent to $401,500.
These numbers are still below the national average and remain more affordable than the housing market in the Greater Toronto Area and Vancouver. To buy a home, contact a realtor in the area who will guide you through the home-buying process. Find out more about buying your first home in Canada: First Time Home Buyer: Newcomer Tips
Driving & Public Transit in Ottawa
Driving in Ottawa, Ontario
Highway driving is a vital skill for Ottawa residents. Commuting from neighbouring communities into the city is common. The region has several highways including Highway 417 (part of the Trans-Canada Highway), Highway 416, and Highway 401. The city also has parkways, including Queen Elizabeth Driveway, Rockcliffe Parkway, and Aviation Parkway.
Winter weather can create difficult road conditions. So if you haven’t driven in winter weather before, it’s helpful to learn how to drive in snowy conditions. The minimum age to get a driver’s licence is 16. All drivers must complete the graduated driver’s licence process. To get a commercial driver’s licence in Ontario you will need a Class A or Class D licence. Read more about Driving in Canada: 10 Essential Facts to Know.
Ottawa Public Transit
OC Transpo operates public transit in Ottawa. The rapid transit system consists of buses and light and medium rail lines. Bus services run seven days per week and connect to all major neighbourhoods in the city as well as Gatineau.
Ottawa is commonly regarded as the best place to live in Canada. Part of this has to do with its diverse and multicultural population and how the city supports newcomers. The city offers many settlement services for newcomers.
In addition to the Newcomer Information Centre, other agencies include Ottawa Community Immigrant Services, Immigrant Women Services Ottawa, Catholic Immigration Center, and Hire Immigrants Ottawa. For information about settlement services in the Ottawa area, click here. Read more about Services in Canada to Help Newcomers Settle.
Language Support in Ottawa
Several organizations in the city offer language support services to newcomers and anyone looking to improve their English or French speaking skills. They include the IWSO Language Services Ottawa, Language Interpretation Services (ONHC), and YMCA Language Assessment and Referral Centre. Language classes are also funded by the Government of Canada.
Personal Finance & Banking
All local banks in Ottawa have programs to help new immigrants. They can help you open a Canadian bank account. Banks can also help you get a credit card, line of credit, and a mortgage, Visit a local bank branch to start the process.
Ottawa offers high-quality English and French education in public, Catholic, and private school systems. The government pays for public elementary and secondary school education. However, if you enroll your children in private schools, you will have to pay tuition fees. Ottawa’s colleges and universities offer specialized learning for adults and high school graduates.
Elementary and High School Education
Ottawa is unique because they have four school boards: English, English-Catholic, French, and French-Catholic The largest is the Ottawa-Carleton District School Board (OCDSB) with 147 schools. In total, there are 318 schools, including 65 high schools in the city. There are also several private schools.
Post Secondary Institutions
Ottawa has two universities and two colleges:
University of Ottawa offers more than 300 programs in 10 faculties and is North America’s premier bilingual university.
Carleton University offers over 200 programs in 47 departments, including public affairs, journalism, film studies, engineering, IT, and international studies.
La Cite collégiale offers 70 full-time college programs in areas such as administration, media and communications, health, technology, hospitality and tourism, community services and trades.
The city also has two Catholic universities – Dominican University College and Saint Paul University.
Read more about education in Canada:
Schooling in Canada | A Look at the Education System
Higher Education Offers Benefits to Newcomers
Where To Get Medical Care in Ottawa, Ontario
In case of an emergency call 9-1-1. This number is the same no matter where you live in Canada. There are four hospitals in the region: Queensway Carleton Hospital, The Ottawa Hospital, Montfort Hospital, and Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario. As well, there are several specialized hospitals and clinics in the region.
Ottawa residents are eligible for the provincial public health program, Ontario Health Insurance Plan (OHIP). It covers a range of medical services, including check-ups with your family doctor or at walk-in clinics, hospital visits, eye exams, and vaccines. However, OHIP does not cover the cost of prescription drugs.
As a newcomer to Ontario, you can apply for OHIP as soon as you arrive.
For prescription medications and services that OHIP does not cover, you can buy private health insurance. When you secure a job, your employer may offer insurance for you and your family.
How to Find A Family Doctor In Ottawa
Newcomers need to find a family doctor. They can supply medical advice, write prescriptions, and refer you to specialists. To find hospitals, doctors, and dentists in Ottawa, visit Health and Support Services. Get more information about health care in Canada: Steps to Access Free Health Care in Canada
What is Day-to-Day Life Like in Ottawa?
Things to Do in Ottawa
Ottawa has many cultural attractions, including galleries, museums, and festivals. As well, Ottawa has many recreation facilities throughout the city including multi-purpose facilities, seniors’ centres, parks, tennis courts, basketball courts, arenas, and outdoor rinks. One of the greatest winter activities is skating on the Rideau Canal. You can rent skates, and skate the longest outdoor rink in the world! Winterlude is an epic Canadian winter festival that occurs each year during the first three weeks of February.
National Gallery of Canada
Public Spaces & Attractions
As a top tourist destination in Canada, there is much to see and do. Some of the most popular attractions include Parliament Hill, The Canadian War Museum, National Gallery of Canada, Peace Tower, Canadian Museum of Nature, and the Canada Aviation and Space Museum.
The city also hosts many festivals and events throughout the year. The most popular include the Canada Day celebration, Canadian Tulip Festival, Ottawa Dragon Boat Festival, Winterlude, and other events at the ByWard Market.
Restaurants & Nightlife
Ottawa has a bit of everything. With a diverse population, you can experience food from virtually every culture you can imagine. This city has countless great restaurants, pubs, and nightclubs. ByWard Market, Elgin Street, Little Italy, and Chinatown are popular destinations. You also have the choice to cross over to Quebec and visit Hull and Gatineau.
Nature & Natural Landscapes
Ottawa lies on the Southbank of the Ottawa River. In terms of nature, it is perhaps best known for the Rideau Canal. Other top nature destinations in the region include Gatineau Park, Rideau Falls, and Hog’s Back Falls.
Sporting Events & Concerts
Ottawa is home to the Senators of the National Hockey League (NHL). The Ottawa Redblacks of the Canadian Football League (CFL), also call the city home. There are also other minor pro leagues, minor league, and collegiate sporting teams in the area.
If you love music, Ottawa is a great place to live. In addition to hosting top international artists throughout the year, it also has world-class music festivals such as Bluesfest and the Ottawa International Jazz Festival.
Culture & Diversity in Ottawa
Diversity
Ottawa is a proud multicultural city and reflects the rich cultures and traditions of both English and French Canada. About 50 percent of residents speak English and 30 percent speak French. The remaining 20 percent speak other languages.
More than 200,000 immigrants call the city home. Of these residents, 45% are from Asia and the Middle East, 26% are from Europe, 14% are from Africa, 11% are from Central and South America, and 4% are from the United States.
14% of residents state their mother tongue is French. 22% have a primary language other than French or English.
Religion
As a diverse city with a large immigrant population, people practice different faiths in Ottawa. About 65% are Christian. 6.7% are Islam, and 1.4% are Buddhist.
The Weather in Ottawa
The city has a humid continental climate. Being in the northeastern part of Ontario, Ottawa is known for its very cold winters. It averages about 88 inches of annual snowfall. Temperatures can reach -20 degrees Celsius or below. The wind chill can make it feel even colder. The coldest month of the year is January. The average temperatures range from -5 C to -14 C.
The good news is the spring and summer months warm up considerably. You can expect daytime highs averaging about 25 C from June to August.
Common Questions Immigrants Ask About Living in Ottawa
Is Ottawa a Good Place to Live?
Ottawa is consistently ranked as the best place to live in Canada as well as one of the best 100 cities in the world. Its diversity, strong economy, schools, and Canadian history make it a great place for newcomers. It also ranks as the best place to live for new immigrants to Canada.
Is Ottawa Good for Immigrants?
Absolutely. Ottawa is an excellent location for immigrants to live. The city is clean, friendly, and culturally diverse. It has a good transit system, is great for pedestrians, and offers many housing options. The city has a world-class education system and is home to the Federal Government. Perhaps most important for newcomers, it offers a range of career opportunities.
Is Living in Ottawa Expensive?
Ottawa can be an expensive place to live. While it does have slightly lower than average housing prices, rent is higher than in most cities. Food, entertainment, and transit can be more expensive than in a smaller city. But, considering the career opportunities and job prospects, it balances out.
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Google Fonts is a font embedding service library. Google Fonts are stored on Google's CDN. The Google Fonts API is designed to limit the collection, storage, and use of end-user data to only what is needed to serve fonts efficiently. Use of Google Fonts API is unauthenticated. No cookies are sent by website visitors to the Google Fonts API. Requests to the Google Fonts API are made to resource-specific domains, such as fonts.googleapis.com or fonts.gstatic.com. This means your font requests are separate from and don't contain any credentials you send to google.com while using other Google services that are authenticated, such as Gmail.
Marketing
These cookies and scripts may be set through our site by our advertising partners. They may be used by those companies to build a profile of your interests and show you relevant adverts on other sites. They do not store directly personal information, but are based on uniquely identifying your browser and internet device. If you do not allow these cookies and scripts, you will experience less targeted advertising.
Facebook Advanced Matching
Facebook Advanced Matching can improve ads attribution and conversion tracking. It can help us reach better-targeted custom audiences through our ads. When possible, we will share with Facebook hashed information like your name, phone, email, or address.
Facebook CAPI
Facebook Conversion API Events (CAPI) help us better understand how you interact with our websites. They allow us to measure the impact of our ads on the website's conversions and they improve ads targeting through custom audiences. When possible, we might share with Facebook information like name, email, phone, address.