Moving to Canada is a time filled with optimism. It’s also a time when you have to make big decisions, including choosing the region of Canada and the city where you would like to live. Fredericton, New Brunswick, located in Canada’s Atlantic Region is a great city to consider.
Researching the city is vital to help you make the right decision. What’s the job market like for your skills and background? How affordable is housing, including rental or buying a home? What’s the cost of living compared to other cities? Taking the time and effort to gather this information, will help identify if Fredericton is the best city for your needs and goals in Canada.
About Fredericton, New Brunswick
Fredericton is the capital of New Brunswick (NB) and is known for its colonial charm. It’s a quaint city rich in culture and history and combines the comfort of a small town with world-class facilities. Culturally, New Brunswick was first inhabited by Indigenous peoples. New Brunswick is Canada’s only officially bilingual province that blends French and English cultures. While most people speak English in Fredericton, you’ll have a competitive advantage in the job market if you speak both English and French.
Located just outside of Fredericton is Oromocto home to Canadian Forces Base Gagetown. This is Canada’s second-largest military base and its rich history goes back over two hundred years.
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The Greater Fredericton Region includes the City of Fredericton and the outlying communities of the Town of Oromocto, Village of New Maryland, and Hanwell. As one of Canada’s prettiest cities, you’ll find the residential streets lined with beautiful Victorian homes and architecture.
The beautiful Saint John River flows through the center of the city. Along the river, there’s a network of over 88 km of wooded paths. So you can easily back to nature with seasonal activities such as cycling, walking, running, or cross-country skiing along the tranquil trails.
Settling in a smaller city such as Fredericton is something to think about. Many newcomers often land in Canada’s largest cities because of the jobs and services they offer. However, you’ll discover that although Fredericton is a small city, it provides many of the same amenities and services. As the “start-up capital of Canada”, it attracts entrepreneurs, skilled professionals, international students, and people who value a cleaner, greener life. And, it is much more affordable than major urban cities such as Toronto and Vancouver.
How Many People Live in Fredericton, New Brunswick?
The population of Fredericton, NB is 63,115 as of the 2021 Canada Census. By Canadian standards, it is a small city. Typically, cities with less than 100,000 are defined as small. The diverse population includes Chinese, South Asian, Arab, Korean, Southeast Asian, and West Asian nationalities.
While government services make up a large percentage of Fredericton jobs, Information and Communications Technology (ICT), business, and research are key drivers of the economy. Fredericton is the start-up capital of Canada, making it a choice destination for talented immigrants, and the #1 micro-city in North America for business (fDI Magazine).
Fredericton has been recognized as one of the Intelligent Community Forum’s Smart21 Communities of the Year in 2020, 2022, and 2022. There is also a high concentration of knowledge industry companies because of its highly educated talent pool and well-regarded universities. You’ll find industries related to:
Biotech
Clean technology
Aerospace and defense.
Watch the video now to learn more about the leading industries in Fredericton:
Fredericton also has the most engineers per capita in all of Canada. It’s an innovative smart city and a national leader in cybersecurity, IT, financial services, agriculture, and agritech.
Other sectors include:
Government services
Natural resources
Education
Health and social services
Retail trade
Accommodation and hospitality.
The Greater Fredericton Region has also developed export-focused engineering services and information technology clusters that continue to attract new talent.
Major Employers in Fredericton
Fredericton is home to employers in many industries. The top employers in the region are:
Accreon
Salesforce
Irving
Mariner Innovations
Cvent
Skillsoft
Introhive
Kognitiv Spark.
Career Pathways in Fredericton
Fredericton has a supportive business community that invests in helping newcomers and permanent residents find careers. To search for potential job opportunities that match your skills and experience you can check out:
It’s important to consider where you want to live in the city and what amenities you want to be close to. Choosing where to live is a big decision. So before you choose a neighbourhood, assess what’s important to you. For example, consider what school you want your children to attend, and how close you want to be to work, hospitals, clinics, child care, and stores. And, if you don’t have a car, find out about access to public transit. It’s also important to consider the cost and availability of transit.
Is Housing Expensive in Fredericton, New Brunswick?
Fredericton is an affordable city offering a range of real estate options for homeowners and renters. However, the city has seen average home prices rising significantly. This growth is due to an influx of out-of-province buyers and a dwindling housing inventory. However, despite these increasing prices, average rent costs in Fredericton are:
135.41% lower than in Toronto
25.39% lower than Montreal
62.73% lower than in Vancouver.
Finding a Place to Rent in Fredericton
Searching online for private market housing is one way to find a home that fits your budget and needs. You can also browse Rentals for Newcomers to search for available rental units. Here, you can also find current rental prices. If you plan to rent, consider buying renter’s insurance. This will protect your personal belongings and your family. Your landlord’s insurance will not protect you against loss of property.
Buying a home in Fredericton is quite affordable. According to a Royal Lepage House Price Survey, the median price of a single-family detached home was 321,000 in December 2021. The average price of a condominium was 235,000.
You can compare that to Toronto home prices where the average single-family detached home cost is $1,421,200 and condos are $665,400.
Most residents use a private car to get around for ease and convenience. While there is a transit system, the service is less frequent than in a large urban city.
If you want to drive a car, it’s vital to know the rules of the road. You can download the New Brunswick Driver’s Handbook Drivers need to understand the basics of road safety. If you need to obtain a driver’s license, the province has a graduated licencing process.
For information on driving in Canada and how to get a licence, see:
Fredericton Transit offers a public transit network for people living in Fredericton as well as its suburbs. A top priority for Fredericton Transit is to provide transit options to driving by introducing changes to systems and services. The city operates 28 buses on 12 routes that run Monday to Saturday from 6:15 am until 11:00 pm. Find out more about Fredericton Transit fares and schedules.
Community Support for Newcomers
Fredericton continues to attract newcomers with a focus on recruiting and retaining international students, and entrepreneurs. The city is also expanding support for broader newcomer groups.
The Multicultural Association of Fredericton is a key contact for newcomers that provides settlement help, employment services, language classes, and connections to community services. Fredericton also has one of the most robust immigrant support systems in Atlantic Canada with programs and services to help you succeed.
Many immigrant and community organizations offer free language classes for permanent residents. In New Brunswick, you’ll hear both English and French, so it’s important that you feel comfortable speaking in one or both languages. School boards, universities, community colleges and settlement agencies offer free language classes. If you have to get your language skills assessed for study or work purposes, you can consult either:
Many immigrant and community organizations offer free classes for permanent residents to improve their English or French language skills including the:
Managing your finances, savings, and investments is important to new immigrants in Canada. And newcomers to Fredericton have access to different banks, credit unions, and financial institutions.
Most banks have programs to help new immigrants open a bank account, get a credit card, mortgage, and get help with other financial products. Visit a local bank branch in person or online to get started. All banks require proof of residence before you open a bank account.
The Government of New Brunswick manages the school system and is responsible for all levels including elementary, secondary and post-secondary education.
Elementary and Secondary Education
The public school system in New Brunswick provides free education to children aged five years up to youth aged 17 to 18 years. Children start:
Elementary school (Kindergarten to grade 5) at five years of age
Middle school (Grade 6 to grade 8) at about 11 years of age
High school (Grade 9 to Grade 12) at about 14 years of age.
The province has English and French school systems to support New Brunswick’s bilingual culture. The Greater Fredericton region has two school districts:
Anglophone West School District that governs English schools, and
District Scholaire Francophone Sud that governs French schools.
You can choose whether your child attends a school in an English or French district. However, your child must attend the French or English school closest to your residence.
The University of New Brunswick Campus
Post-Secondary Education
Many international students move to Fredericton to study. Along with its reputation as a smart city, Fredericton has excellent education and research facilities. The city is home to four universities:
The University of New Brunswick (UNB): boasts a world-class program with a small-university experience. It offers a range of undergraduate and graduate programs, continuing education, and online learning options. It is the oldest English-language university in Canada and among the oldest universities in North America. UNB also provides an English Language Programme (ELP) designed to help non-English speakers function in an English setting.
St. Thomas University (STU): is a small Catholic, liberal arts university that welcomes students and faculty from all faiths.
The University of Fredericton (UFRED): is fully online and offers degree, certificate, diploma, and degree programs. This school is ideal for professionals seeking to advance their knowledge while balancing their busy personal and professional lives.
Yorkville University: delivers online education and is ranked in the top 10 online universities in Canada.
There are also many college and private training schools such as New Brunswick Community College, The New Brunswick College of Craft and Design, and the Maritime College of Forest Technology.
Canadians value the high-quality healthcare that they can access. And in Fredericton, it’s no different. Through the New Brunswick Medicare system, citizens and permanent residents benefit from Canada’s universal healthcare. When you arrive and apply for insured medical services, you’ll receive a Medicare card. You present the card when you visit any hospital, doctor, or clinic for medical services.
The province is covered by two health care regions: Vitalité Health Network and Horizon Health Network.
For prescription drugs and some services that the province does not cover, you can pay for additional health insurance plans. Some people have third-party health insurance through their employer benefits packages. When you receive a job offer from an employer, they will tell you what medical benefits they cover on top of your Medicare plan.
How to Find a Family Doctor in Fredericton
Finding a family doctor is a vital first step to ensure your health and well-being. But, finding a family doctor can be difficult. So be sure to start your search early and don’t wait until you are sick. To find a doctor, you can use Patient Connect NB. You may be put on a waitlist until a doctor is available.
If you are unable to find a family doctor, you can go to one of many general non-emergency walk-in clinics in the city.
The Fredericton Playhouse offers live theatre throughout the year
What is Day-to-Day Life Like in Fredericton?
Things to Do in Fredericton
Fredericton is a vibrant community and a rewarding place to live. You’ll find culture and art, festivals and events, green space, and recreational activities that make the city so liveable.
Public Spaces & Attractions
With its rich heritage and culture, you can visit many historic districts that showcase theatre, concerts, and architecture. Or, shop for local food at the Boyce Farmers Market. The market is one of Canada’s top 10 community markets.
Restaurants & Nightlife
The city offers everything from sidewalk patios, and rooftop bars, to microbreweries. The city is known for its great festivals including the Harvest Festival and winter carnival Frostival.
Nature & Natural Landscapes
Fredericton offers more than 88 km of walking trails and 3,076 acres of parkland within the city limits. Odell, Carelton and Wilmot parks are great places to enjoy a picnic. And walkers, runners, and cyclists can explore the City trail system that connects to the Greater Trans Canada Trail System. Swimmers can enjoy a freshwater dip at Killarney Lake. Or, canoe, kayak, or paddleboard along the majestic Saint John River. If you love the outdoors, Fredericton has much to offer with its beautiful scenery and recreation options.
Culture & Diversity in Fredericton
Diversity
According to 2016 Canada census data, visible minorities account for 10.2% of the population with Chinese, Black, South Asian and Arab making the largest communities. There are plenty of services and resources to support newcomers.
Places of Worship
In Canada, everyone has the right to practice their religion freely. To find a church or religious organization in Fredericton, you can search here. In addition, there is the Maritime Geeta Bhawan Hindu Temple, and the Fredericton Islamic Association.
Cross-country skiers enjoying the winter weather
The Weather in Fredericton
Fredericton is located inland from the Atlantic Ocean. So it has higher summer temperatures and lower winter temperatures than coastal locations in New Brunswick. It has a sunny climate and averages about 2,000 hours of sunshine a year.
Throughout the year, the temperature varies from -14 °C to 26 °C. It is rarely below -23 °C or above 30 °C.
Spring: is a rainy season. The average temperature is about 12°C in March, April and early May.
Summer: While summer begins on June 21, the warm season lasts from May to September with an average daily high temperature of about 20 °C. The hottest month is July with an average temperature of 25 °C and a low of 15 °C.
Fall: the weather cools down and rain often makes an appearance. Average temperatures are about 10°C to 12°C.
Winter: In the winter snow is common from December to March. It’s cold in winter and it snows often, and snow stays on the ground for weeks or months. The temperature is usually below 0°C from December to February, day and night. Temperatures can drop below -25°C.
Common Questions Immigrants Ask About Living in Fredericton
Is Fredericton a Good Location for Immigrants?
Yes! Over the past 10 years, Fredericton has welcomed thousands of new immigrants. Over 6.8% of the population are immigrants who moved to Fredericton from more than 50 countries.
You can connect with community organizations that offer language training, settlement services, job search services, business support, and family-oriented programs. All of these services make it easier to adapt to life in Fredericton. As well, the City of Fredericton actively works to attract newcomers to build and grow their community.
Is Moving to Fredericton Worth it?
Fredericton is a small city with much to offer from affordable housing to jobs to quality of life. Whether you’re an international student, entrepreneur, or high-skilled worker this city is worth exploring.
What Are the Advantages and Disadvantages of Living in Fredericton?
Any city in Canada will have advantages and disadvantages. Fredericton is a family-friendly city with residential real estate prices that are much lower than other Canadian cities. Food prices in Fredericton are higher than the national average, but with lower real estate prices, your money can stretch further.
While you may need a car in Fredericton, the city is focused on public transit as an important priority.
It’s a safe and ideal city to raise a family and a great city for professionals or students. And you can move from the bustling downtown area to tranquil parks in minutes.
For more information, tools, and free webinars about living in Canada visit our Settling in Canada resource page. We’ll help you to settle successfully!
Moving to Canada offers exciting opportunities and a new way of life. But, it’s a big decision that involves exploring where to live and work in Canada. Brampton, Ontario is one of many cities to consider. It is a popular location for new immigrants because of its vibrant multiculturism. However, it’s vital to research the city before you make your final decision about where to live.
Learning about the housing market, local economy, career options, and what the city offers will ensure you make the best decision for you and your family. This overview will give you a taste of what you can expect living in Brampton!
Where is Brampton, Ontario Located?
Brampton, Ontario is located in the Regional Municipality (RM) of Peel. The RM includes the cities of Mississauga and Brampton, and the Town of Caledon. The region is also part of the Greater Toronto Area (GTA) and is 40 km from the City of Toronto. Brampton is one of the fastest-growing cities in Canada.
Peel Region includes the cities of Mississauga, Brampton, and the Town of Caledon.
Historically inhabited by indigenous peoples, it was named after the Town of Brampton, England, and incorporated as a town in 1873. It became a city in 1974. Today, it is one of the most diverse cities in Canada.
How Many People Live in Brampton, Ontario?
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The city has a population of close to 700,000. It is the 9th largest city in Canada, the 4th largest in Ontario, and the 3rd largest within the GTA. 52% of the city’s population were born outside of Canada, making Brampton the fourth-largest visible minority population in the country.
How to Continue Your Career and Find a Job in Brampton
Discover more about the economic landscape, top industries, and how to continue your career in Brampton.
Brampton’s Local Economy
Brampton’s proximity to Pearson International Airport, major highways, and corporations attract many people and businesses to the region. It has become a destination for corporate head offices, warehouses, manufacturing facilities, and factories. It is a prime location along the supply chain in the province. High growth is expected in the city until 2041.
The top industries in Brampton are:
Advanced manufacturing
Supply chain and logistics
Information and communication technologies
Innovation and technology
Food and beverage
Health and life sciences
Business services.
Major Employers in Brampton
Brampton is home to major employers across many industries. It is home to more than 100 Biotech firms. And it’s located in the centre of the Toronto-Waterloo Innovation Corridor, the second-largest tech cluster in North America outside of Silicon Valley. Some of the top employers include:
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Amazon
Dynacare
Coca-Cola Bottling Ltd.
Maple Lodge Farms Ltd.
CN Rail
Paramount Fine Foods
Rogers.
Career Pathways in Brampton
Brampton is building an Innovation District. This is an ecosystem to connect talent, educators, investors, and entrepreneurs with high-growth organizations. The City of Brampton is also strengthening its labour force in its key industries.
Careers in manufacturing, construction, food & beverage, healthcare, life science, logistics, and information technology offer diverse opportunities. Check out how to continue your Career Pathway for more than 25 occupations in Canada.
You can contact local recruiters when you arrive in Canada. Some top recruiting firms are Advantage Group, IS2, Robert Half, Randstad Canada, and HCR Personnel Solutions, Inc.
Looking over a Brampton Neighbourhood at Mississauga Rd and Queen St. West
The Brampton Housing Market
Brampton continues to grow and expand, offering newcomers more diverse housing options. Whether you are looking for a detached home, condo, or townhouse, you can find it in one of the city’s neighbourhoods.
Most newcomers arrange for short-term accommodation before arriving in Canada, and then search for permanent rental accommodation when they arrive in Canada. Buying a home in Canada remains an important dream for newcomers to grow roots, and build equity in Canada. However, it’s wise to rent a home before jumping into homeownership.
Is Housing Expensive in Brampton, Ontario?
Housing prices are rising in Brampton, like all other cities in the province. But it is more affordable than others in the Greater Toronto Area. This makes it a more attractive city for newcomers wanting to buy homes.
The location you choose to live will determine how much you pay for housing. The most expensive neighbourhoods are Toronto Gore, Huttonville, Vales of Castlemore, and Brampton West. Some of the most affordable areas are Bramalea, Sandringham-Wellington, and Heart Lake.
Rental prices change based on rental market trends.
Use Rentals for Newcomers to search for available rental units in Brampton. Here, you can also find current rental prices in Brampton.
Also, consider buying renters’ insurance if you are renting an apartment. Most property owners will require it as part of your lease agreement. In Canada, your property owner’s insurance does not protect the tenant. You will need renters’ insurance to protect your family, belongings, and finances. Get more information about renting a home: Renting in Canada: What Newcomers Need to Know
Brampton neighbourhood on a fall day.
Buying a Home in Brampton
Brampton’s benchmark home price as of September 2024 saw a year-over-year price drop of 5.9% to $984,000.
Homebuying Stats:
AVERAGE BRAMPTON HOME SOLD PRICE: $1,035,184 (Down 0.6 COMPARED TO LAST YEAR).
This is a big part of life for Brampton residents. The city is surrounded by several major highways including Highway 410 which runs through the middle of the city. Other Highways include 401, Highway 10, Highway 7, and Highway 407 ETR, which is a toll road.
Brampton has some of the highest auto insurance rates in the province. The region is known for a high car accident rate. To save on auto insurance, drive safely and keep a clean driving record.
Zum bus in front of Brampton City HallCredit: Brampton Transit
Brampton Public Transit
Brampton Transit is one of the fastest-growing transit providers in Canada. Residents use Zum bus rapid transit to connect to attractions and destinations in Brampton and connect to public transit systems such as York Regional Transit and MiWay (Mississauga Transit). If you work in Toronto, it’s a quick and easy commute on the GO train or other areas across the GTA.
Using public transit offers an affordable option to owning and operating a car. And, you can avoid the busy roads and highways that can be quite congested.
Community Support for Newcomers
As a home to many immigrants, Brampton offers a range of newcomer services. So, you can get support to find work, look for housing, enhance your language skills, and much more. Free newcomer services can help you adapt to your new community faster and more easily.
Newcomers can access language support services at the Brampton Library, or take language classes through Settlement.org, Immigration Peel, and other community groups. Settlement workers can help you with jobs, housing and schools, health care, banking, and more!
Personal Finance & Banking
Setting yourself up for financial success is vital before and after you arrive in Canada. All local banks in Brampton have programs to help newcomers. You can open personal and business bank accounts and apply for other financial products. Banks can assist you with getting a credit card, opening a line of credit, and applying for a mortgage. Visit a local bank branch to start the process.
Brampton offers top-notch education for children and adults. There are two main school boards in the area. However, one thing that Brampton lacks is a post-secondary institution. But, you can access colleges and universities throughout the GTA.
Parents have access to many preschool and daycare options. There are before and after school programs, and private, public, and community childcare programs across the city.
The Dufferin-Peel Catholic District School Board runs 44 Catholic elementary and middle schools and nine high schools. Their Newcomer Centres can provide a smooth entry into the school community.
If you prefer, you can enroll your children in a private school in Brampton. However, you pay tuition fees if your children attend a private school.
Post Secondary Institutions
The city has two post-secondary institutions – Algoma University at Brampton and Sheridan College. There are also private colleges such as TriOS College, SDI College, Medix College, and Evergreen College.
William Osler Health System’s Brampton Civic Hospital and Peel Memorial Hospital are the two major hospitals in the city. However, there are plans to expand facilities in the city.
The city has hundreds of smaller medical and dental clinics that operate in Brampton. You can pay for additional health insurance plans for prescription drugs and services that the Ontario Health Insurance Plan (OHIP) does not cover. Some people have third-party health insurance through their employer benefits packages.
In case of an emergency call 9-1-1. This number is the same no matter where you live in Canada.
Brampton is a great place to call home with many recreation facilities, museums, cultural centres, and exciting events happening all year.
Public Spaces & Attractions
The city has several unique attractions. Some of the most popular are the Peel Art Gallery, Artway Gallery, Great War Flying Museum, and many others. If you’re into the arts, The Rose and Lester B. Pearson Theatre holds multicultural productions throughout the year.
Restaurants & Nightlife
Brampton is known for its culinary experience from around the world. You’ll discover diverse cultural restaurants throughout the city. Check out the Brampton Food Guide to learn about the hidden gems and abundance of diverse foods!
Nature & Natural Landscapes
Some of the top outdoor attractions include Gage Park, Claireville Conservation Area, Heart Lake Conservation Area, and Professor’s Lake.
Garden Square in Brampton, Ontario. Credit: City of Brampton
Sporting Events & Concerts
Garden Square is a great place to see local music artists, live entertainment, cultural events, and much more. The city is home to several minor league sports teams. The most notable is the Brampton Battalion of the Ontario Hockey League
Culture & Diversity In Brampton
Diversity
Diversity is the top reason people choose Brampton as their new home when they come to Canada. There are over 300,000 immigrants in the city. Over 80.6% (523,850 people) report as a visible minority. In total, over 250 cultures are speaking 171 languages!
Based on the 2021 Census, the top three visible minorities were South Asian (340,815) Black (85,305), and Filipino (21,060). This is followed by European (26%), Black (13.9%), Filipino (3.4%), Latin American (2.4%), East Asian (1.7%), and Southeast Asian (1.4%).
The most common languages spoken in the city are English (95.1%), Punjabi (24.0%), Hindi (11.4%), Urdu (5.4%), and French (5.2%).
As a diverse city, many religions are represented with the largest being Catholic and Protestant. Other religions include Sikhism, Hinduism, and Islam. The city has one of the largest Hindu and Sikh populations in the country. Check here to find Hindu places of worship or Sikh Temples.
Enjoying the winter weather at an outdoor public skating rink Credit: City of Brampton
The Weather in Brampton
Brampton has a continental climate that is like the rest of Southern Ontario. The average temperature ranges from -9.4° C in January to as high as 27.1° C in July.
The city enjoys four seasons. You can expect sunny and humid days during the summer, rain in the fall and spring, and cold and snow in the Winter.
Common Questions Immigrants Ask About Living in Brampton
Is Brampton Cheaper than Toronto?
Yes. Brampton is more affordable than Toronto, but not by much. Real estate prices continue to rise and Brampton is expensive. However, there are affordable areas within the city.
Is it Better to Live in Brampton or Mississauga?
With the cities close together, it is common for immigrants to consider both. These neighbouring cities are similar in size and population. When choosing between the two, you might consider your housing choices, lifestyle preferences, and the type of community you want to live in. However, both are excellent choices for newcomers.
What are the Pros and Cons of Living in Brampton?
Brampton is a dynamic, diverse, and fast-growing city. It offers great amenities for newcomers and provides a healthy job market and affordable housing. Some downsides include a lack of post-secondary schools and traffic congestion on city roads and surrounding highways. But, it’s important to weigh the pros and cons of living in Brampton when deciding which city to live in Canada.
For more information, tools, and free webinars about living in Canada visit our Settling in Canada resource page. We’ll help you to settle successfully!
Mississauga, Ontario is a popular city for immigrants to Canada. This large, multicultural city has a strong support system for newcomers making it even more appealing. Choosing the right landing city is a big decision and it’s wise to research and compare cities to make the best possible decision. Discover what you can expect living in Mississauga, Ontario from housing to jobs to quality of life, and culture.
The most important factors to consider when choosing a city are the job market for your profession and the cost of housing. Choosing a city with suitable job opportunities that match your skills and experience and affordable housing options will set you up for success in Canada. In addition, you want to ensure that the city you choose meets your personal and practical needs.
Mississauga’s waterfront on Lake Ontario provides a scenic route for cyclists and pedestrians.
About Mississauga, Ontario
Mississauga, Ontario is located in Peel Region on the shores of Lake Ontario. The city is also part of the Greater Toronto Area (GTA) and is 24km from Toronto. This makes Mississauga a popular location for people commuting to work in the City of Toronto or nearby cities such as Brampton.
Mississauga has grown over the years to become one of the biggest municipalities in Canada. Founded in 1805 as Toronto Township, it was reclassified as Mississauga Township in 1968 and became the City of Mississauga in 1974.
How Many People Live in Mississauga, Ontario?
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The population of Mississauga is roughly 766,00 across 179 square kilometres. It is the seventh-largest city in Canada and the third-largest city in Ontario. Residents come from all parts of the world, making it one of Canada’s most globally connected and diverse cities. 53% of Mississauga’s population were born outside the country, making it one of the largest landing cities for immigrants.
Companies from diverse industries employ residents of Mississauga.
How to Find a Job & Build a Career in Mississauga
Mississauga’s Local Economy
Home to Pearson International Airport, and with access to all major highways in the GTA, Mississauga is an attractive location for business. It’s home to head offices of multinational corporations and the world’s most recognized brands.
Mississauga is a hub for innovation, technology, supply chain, transportation, and manufacturing.
Many newcomers choose to live in Mississauga because of the diverse industries and career opportunities. More than 60 Fortune 500 companies are located in Mississauga including:
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Amazon
Google
Microsoft
Walmart
Pepsi.
There are also career options in many industries, professions, and trades. Visit Career Pathways for more than 20 occupations to discover how to continue your career in Canada. Upon arriving in Canada, you can contact local recruitment agencies to explore job opportunities. Some top recruiting firms are Randstad Canada, Robert Half, Resolve Recruit Inc., and AppleOne Employment Services.
Residential neighbourhood along the Mississauga waterfront.
The Housing Market in Mississauga
Mississauga offers many different types of housing to select based on your budget, lifestyle, and preferences. Housing is more expensive than many mid-sized or small cities in Canada. You can research Mississauga rental housing costs and options at Rentals for Newcomers.
Is Housing Expensive in Mississauga, Ontario?
The housing market in Mississauga is more expensive than in other areas in Ontario and Canada. However, it is more affordable than other cities within the Greater Toronto Area.
The cost of renting or buying a house in Mississauga varies depending on where you choose to live. Some of the most expensive neighbourhoods are Lorne Park, Gordon Woods, and Credit Mills. More affordable neighbourhoods are Applewood, Meadowvale, Fairview, and Mississauga Valleys.
Finding a Place to Rent in Mississauga
The city ranks in the top five most expensive cities to rent. Rent is typically higher than $2,000 per month for a 1-bedroom apartment. Consider how much rent is relative to how much you can expect to earn to manage your expenses. Housing affordability in Canada is based on spending roughly 30% of your income on housing costs.
Renter’s insurance is an important consideration when renting. It protects your family, belongings, and finances. While renters’ insurance is optional, many property owners may require you to have it as part of your rental application. Get more information about renting a home: Renting in Canada: What Newcomers Need to Know.
Buying a Home in Mississauga
According to the Canadian Real Estate Association, the benchmark price for single-family homes was $1,362,200 as of September 2024 (down 2.1% from September 2023). The average price for a townhouse was $829,900 (down 3.7%), and the average cost of a condo was $644,800 (down 3.2% from year-ago levels). Find out more about buying your first home in Canada: First Time Home Buyer: Newcomer Tips
Driving & Public Transit in Mississauga
Major roadways near Pearson International Airport.
Driving in Mississauga, Ontario
Many Mississauga residents commute to work within the GTA. Commute times can be lengthy given traffic congestion issues within the GTA. However, major highways pass through the city, making it easy to get around.
Highway 401 passes through the north end. Residents also have access to Highways 403, 409, 410, and 427. HiHighway 407 is an Express Toll Route (ETR) that helps drivers travel quickly across the GTA.
Learn more about driving in Canada with these 10 essential facts. Also, see:
MiWay is Mississauga’s efficient and safe public transit system. Using MiWay, residents can connect with GO Transit (regional bus and train service), Toronto Transit Commission (TTC), Brampton Transit, Milton Transit, and Oakville Transit. These options provide residents with access to most of the Greater Toronto Area.
MiWay’s extensive bus routes connect to neighbourhoods and key destinations. This makes it easier to navigate the city without the need the need to own a car. There are also plans to extend the Toronto subway to the city by 2030.
The city has also developed a network of cycling paths to make it easier for residents to explore the city by bike. This contributes to sustainability efforts and promotes healthier modes of transit.
Community Support for Newcomers
Newcomers to Mississauga have access to support through a variety of community organizations. The Newcomer Settlement Program can help you get information about everything you need to settle. The City of Mississauga also offers various services and programs for newcomers.
Language Support in Mississauga
Public libraries offer programs to help immigrants learn English and improve their language skills. You can also take language classes through Settlement.org, Immigration Peel, and other community groups. Learn more about Services in Canada to Help Newcomers Settle.
Personal Finance & Banking
Having a strong financial foundation is vital when you move to Canada. All local banks and financial institutions have programs to assist newcomers. You can open a bank account, apply for credit cards, open a line of credit, and apply for a mortgage. You can also get assistance for many other financial products. Visit a local bank branch in person or online to start the process.
Mississauga offers children and adults vast education options. There are four school boards and university and college campuses across the city. Parents have access to daycare and preschool options. There are also before and after-school programs.
Elementary and High School Education
There are 121 elementary and secondary public schools and 114 Catholic elementary and secondary schools.
Four school boards run more than 150 schools:
Peel District School Board
Dufferin-Peel Catholic District School Board
Conseil scolaire Viamonde
Conseil scolaire de district catholique Centre-Sud.
If you prefer, you can enroll your children in one of the private schools or English as a second language (ESL) schools. Multiple schools also offer specialized Arts, Business, Technology, and Sports programs.
University of Toronto – Mississauga Campus.
Post Secondary Institutions
Newcomers have several post-secondary education options. The University of Toronto has a campus in Mississauga. The Sheridan Institute of Technology & Advanced Learning Hazel McCallion Campus is downtown. Lambton College and Mohawk College also have a satellite campus in the city specifically for international students.
You are also a short commute to other post-secondary institutions in Toronto. Read more about education in Canada:
Mississauga has two hospitals that are part of Trillium Health Partners. Credit Valley Hospital is in the northwest and Mississauga Hospital is in the southeast. The city also has hundreds of smaller medical and dental clinics.
In the event of an emergency call 9-1-1. This emergency number is the same no matter where you live in Canada.
Permanent residents can get publicly funded health care through the provincial government’s Ontario Health Insurance Program (OHIP). There is no waiting period for OHIP coverage. You can apply as soon as you arrive in Ontario. You can pay for additional health insurance plans for prescription drugs and some services that Ontario Health does not cover. Some people have third-party health insurance through their employer benefits packages.
Mississauga offers many year-round events and activities. The city has a vibrant arts community, cultural celebrations, festivals, and cuisine.
The Absolute World Condominium Towers are a must-see in downtown Mississauga.
Public Spaces & Attractions
Mississauga has a lot to explore. It’s perhaps best known for the unique Absolute World Towers. If you love shopping, Square One Shopping Centre is a must-see. Erin Mills Town Centre, and Dixie Outlet Mall, are other popular shopping centres. If you enjoy the arts, the Mississauga Art Gallery is one of the city’s premier cultural attractions. The city is also close to major attractions in Toronto.
Restaurants & Nightlife
Mississauga offers international cuisine from around the world. You can find diverse cultural restaurants throughout the city. The local neighbourhoods of Port Credit and Streetsville are lined with cafes, pubs, and restaurants with authentic ethnic cuisines.
Pinnacle Grand Park
Nature & Natural Landscapes
The city has an open space system with 3,100 hectares of parkland for those who enjoy the outdoors. Some top places to visit include Pinnacle Grand Park, Rattray Marsh Conservation Area, Lakefront Promenade Park, and Jack Darling Memorial Park.
Sporting Events & Concerts
The city has many minor sports franchises such as the Steelheads of the Ontario Hockey League and the Raptors 905 of the NBA G League. In addition to many bars and clubs in the city, you can see concerts and live music at Paramount Fine Foods Centre.
Dancers, singers, and performers from many cultures participate in Mississauga’s multicultural festival.
Culture & Diversity in Mississauga
Diversity
Mississauga is one of the most diverse cities in Canada and its key strength is its multiculturalism.
Based on 2021 Census data, the largest ethnocultural background is European (37.6% of the population). This is followed by South Asian (25.4%), Chinese (7.3%), Black (6.9%), Filipino (5.4%), and Arab (6%).
Outside of English, the most common first language was Urdu (5.0%), Arabic (4.7%), Mandarin (3.2%), Polish (3.1%), and Punjabi (2.9%).
Worship
There are a variety of religious beliefs represented in the city. Mississauga is a primarily Christian community. However, 49.9% identify as Christian, 30.4% as Catholic, and 3.6% as Orthodox.
Other religions include Islam (17%), Hinduism (8.8%), Sikhism (3.4%), Buddhism (2%), and Judaism (0.2%). 18.1% have no religious affiliation.
Sunset over the Credit River.
The Weather in Mississauga
The weather in Mississauga is like other cities across the Greater Toronto Area. It has a continental climate that is like the rest of Southern Ontario.
July is the warmest month with an average temperature of about 27 degrees Celsius. January is the coldest month with an average temperature of -10 degrees. Expect changing weather conditions throughout the year.
Common Questions Immigrants Ask About Living in Mississauga
Is Mississauga a good place for immigrants?
Mississauga is a great city for newcomers because of its diversity. People from all over the world call the city home. There are job opportunities across many industries. Settlement agencies can lend community support and help you settle. It has a beautiful waterfront along the shores of Lake Ontario with three beaches, and it is home to hundreds of free festivals and cultural events each year.
What are some disadvantages of living in Mississauga?
Housing prices are one of the main concerns for newcomers considering moving to Mississauga. Prices can be expensive. The city also has significant traffic on major highways and city streets. This could add time to your daily commute.
What are the benefits of living in Mississauga?
There are many benefits to living in Mississauga and making it a place to call home in Canada. It offers a strong economy, diverse business landscape, robust education and healthcare facilities, and a thriving multicultural city in Canada.
Teacher jobs in Canada are desirable career paths for newcomers moving to the country. And, Canada’s education system is one of the best in the world. A teacher salary in Canada plus benefits make this a good-paying career choice. However, job prospects vary across Canada depending on the province or territory. Therefore, internationally trained teachers need to research where the teacher demand is greatest.
Where shortages exist, great opportunities are available if you’re an experienced teacher in your home country, have recently qualified as a teacher abroad, or want to pursue a teaching career in Canada. However, teachers with international qualifications must get credential recognition for their out-of-country experience.
If you plan to work as a teacher in Canada, it’s vital to know the job requirements before you arrive. Many jobs in Canada belong to regulated professions. And teaching is one of those professions.
What’s the best way to prepare for a teaching career in Canada? Continue reading for a helpful overview.
It’s vital to research the labour market for teaching before you immigrate to Canada. Ideally, you want to ensure that you meet the job requirements and whether or not you can teach in Canada with your international qualifications.
Before You Move to Pursue Teaching Jobs in Canada
Here are some steps you can take to prepare to teach in Canada:
Contact the provincial regulatory body for teachers (see links below) where you plan to settle in Canada to learn about the licensing process including.
Steps you can take before and after you arrive.
Documents you need to bring to Canada and whether you have to have them translated. You may have to use a professional translation service in Canada.
Application process and fees.
Gather and organize your official education, work, and identity documents while still in your home country.
Enroll in language classes in your home country to improve your skills and continue classes when you arrive.
Understand the teaching profession in Canada and become familiar with laws and legislation that govern teaching in the province where you will settle.
What to Expect When Pursuing a Career in Teaching in Canada
Knowledge of the short- and long-term employment outlook will help you set realistic expectations about teaching in Canada.
Start Your Research with the NOC Code for Teachers
The National Occupational Classification (NOC) is Canada’s reference for occupations. It provides job descriptions, occupational statistics, and labour market information. This is a good place to research what you need to teach in Canada. The NOC codes for teachers are:
The NOC code provides example titles for teachers you can search for in your job search.
Use the NOC 41221 to identify common titles for elementary school teachers.
Requirements to Become a Teacher in Canada
Each province has a teaching regulatory body that sets the requirements to practice teaching. You will require a bachelor’s degree in education and a provincial teaching certificate.
Complete a minimum three-year postsecondary degree from an acceptable postsecondary institution
Complete a four-semester teacher education program
Apply to the College for certification and pay the annual membership and registration fees
Complete the sexual abuse prevention program.
Learn How to Apply to the Ontario College of Teachers
If you intend to specialize in special education or instruction of English or French as a second language, you may require additional training and certification.
Unlike elementary and secondary teaching, teaching at the university or college level is not regulated. It’s up to the hiring department or institution to recognize your academic credentials obtained outside Canada. University teaching positions are competitive and normally they require that you have at least one graduate degree and a proven teaching record or academic publishing.
Credentials Recognition to Meet Teaching Job Requirements in Canada
The first thing to do is identify what you require to teach in Canada. To do this, contact the regulatory body that governs the teaching profession in the province or territory where you intend to settle in Canada. They will tell you what documents you need to provide, assessment fees, and the process. Take this step before you arrive in Canada!
It’s also important to understand the licensure process and what the regulatory body expects of you. Once you have all the information, you can begin the application process.
Credentials Assessment Services
If you plan to enroll in a college or university program to upgrade your skills, contact the school that you plan to attend to inquire about the steps you should take and the credential assessment agency you should use.
To find more organizations and agencies providing credential evaluation, assessment, and qualification recognition services click here.
Upgrading Your Skills to Meet Teaching Job Requirements
In addition to accreditation, upgrading your skills through a bridging program or other courses and workshops is an important part of your journey to teaching in Canada. You may need more training or skills upgrading.
Canadian employers expect you to be a good communicator and organized. They want you to know how to train a child, listen strategically, motivate students, praise a student appropriately, and give helpful feedback for others’ work.
Strong skills in one or both of Canada’s official languages, English or French, are important for your future in Canada. Whether you focus on learning or improving English or French will depend on which of the two languages most people speak where you live.
Bridging Programs for Teaching Careers in Canada
Bridging programs are an effective way to transition from your international experience and training to the Canadian workplace. Many colleges, universities, and immigrant-serving agencies offer teaching-related bridging programs. You may be eligible for one. Do some research to find a program suitable for you.
The Bridge to Teaching (Bridge) program at the University of Calgary is an intensive teacher education program that prepares experienced foreign-trained teachers to teach in Alberta Schools. During the Bridge Program, participants focus on how to teach the Alberta Program of Studies in ways that engage students and how to assess students’ learning. Participants examine educational policies and pedagogies that affect teaching and learning in Alberta and explore how the expectations for teachers and students compare to those in their previous country.
Teaching Associations in Canada
The following associations provide information about licensure and certification. They also offer professional development, education, and networking opportunities.
Professional immigrant networks (PINs) are member-based associations or networks created by and for immigrant professionals that seek to:
Create a forum to contribute to and enrich their respective communities, and
Help members find meaningful employment and achieve their professional goals.
PINs organize networking events, mentoring, and information sessions. They also provide professional development opportunities such as workshops, training, and connections to job opportunities.
How Much Money Does a Teacher Make in Canada?
A teacher’s salary in Canada depends on factors such as the city and province where you teach, experience, teaching level, and specialization. Many newcomer teachers have a higher salary in Canada compared to their home country.
Teacher salaries may be higher in Nunavut, Yukon, and the Northwest Territories because of the challenges in hiring qualified teachers and the higher cost of living in the northern regions.
Teacher Salary in Canada (Primary Teacher)
These are the most recent primary school teacher salaries in Canada (wages/hour as of November 2023).
There are hundreds of schools, colleges, universities, and teaching centers across Canada and you can find jobs in many cities or towns. Focus on the provinces and cities seeing population growth and where there will be a higher teacher demand. Teacher shortages are historically greater in the country’s underserved northern areas such as Yukon Territory.
Pursuing a Teaching Career in Canada
Pursuing a career in teaching starts with getting the right academic credentials based on the province where you plan to work. Below is valuable information to help you pursue a teaching career in Canada:
Major Employers for Teaching Jobs in Canada
Teachers in Canada look for jobs at the school board, and then at the school level. You can view a list of provincial school board associations that represent just over 250 school boards in Canada by visiting the Canadian School Boards Association (CSBA) website.
Large cities typically have more teaching jobs available. For example, The Toronto District School Board is the largest employer of teachers in Canada. It employs about 40,000 employees people in 584 schools.
How to Become a Teacher in Canada
If you are new to Canada and want to become a teacher, you will have to complete these steps:
Get an undergraduate degree: Complete a bachelor’s degree at an accredited university in Canada
Decide where you want to teach: A teaching career can take many paths. Choosing where you want to teach will help you with graduate school selection. For example, if you want to teach in Alberta, it’s best to get your teaching certificate from a school in the same province.
Consider the grade and subjects you want to teach: In Canada, you can teach at the primary, middle school, and high school levels. You can also specialize in different subjects.
Go to teachers’ college: Complete a graduate program in education in the province you will teach. Complete all in-class and practical requirements.
Get certified: Apply for certification and complete all requirements.
Search for teaching jobs: Start your search for your first teaching job.
How Can I Get a Teaching Job in Canada?
To get a teaching job in Canada you need to know how to search for jobs and prepare for the interview. The application process and requirements may be different than in your home country. Use these tips to help you get a teaching job in Canada.
Job Search Techniques for Teachers
You may need help to find job vacancies, update your resume, write cover letters, and prepare for interviews. Fortunately, many settlement services can help you with your job search.
Here are some tips to help you search for teacher jobs:
Broaden your search and include alternative careers.
Seek a mentor in the teaching sector such as a retired teacher. A mentor can give you valuable insight and advice and introduce you to their professional network.
Join teaching-related job-finding or networking clubs through settlement services.
You can improve your chances of finding a teaching job by creating a Canadian-style resume. Other information to include in your teaching resume include:
Teaching Certificates
List all teaching certificates and other endorsements and include completion dates or expected completion dates.
Experience
Break this section into separate subheadings such as teaching and related work experience. Experience can be paid or unpaid; including internships, observation experience, classroom management skills/strategies, teaching methods used, experience with students with functional needs, and interactions with parents.
List your teaching experiences in reverse chronological order.
Use action verbs and specific details such as grade levels taught, class size, and any other information that will help a reader visualize you in that experience. Include the job title, name of the school, and dates for each position.
Credentials
Highlight your academic credentials and include certifications and degrees on the first page under your profile. You can mention your most important teaching credentials in a summary of your qualifications.
Accomplishments
Showcase your teaching accomplishments. You can include your practicum/intern/volunteer experience and treat it just like a job on your resume.
Accomplishments can include delivering in-service training workshops for teacher colleagues, developing after-school programs or extracurricular activities, and expertise in teaching methods or approaches.
Teachers discussing creative lessons plans.
Use Keywords
Include keywords specific to the teaching job to make your resume stand out. Keywords will also help Applicant Tracking Systems to flag your resume. You can identify important keywords from the job description.
Some relevant keywords may include teaching and learning, curriculum development, curriculum planning, creative lesson planning, and classroom management.
A teacher portfolio can include your resume, recommendation letters, and lesson plans.
Create a Teaching Portfolio
Create a teacher portfolio so you can bring samples of your work to help you succeed in job interviews. Your portfolio shows your strengths and what you offer. You can include your resume, recommendation letters, sample syllabi, and lesson plans.
Interview Techniques for Teaching Jobs in Canada
When you are invited to attend an interview, you need to prepare. Use your research about teaching in Canada to show how you are a perfect fit. Prepare to answer questions with clear examples, as you would prepare to lead a classroom.
You may be interviewed by a school team consisting of the principal, vice-principal, and one or two staff members, or you may be interviewed at the board level by a panel of interviewers. It’s important to practice your responses to help you show confidence during your interview!
If you show any shyness or hesitancy, it could create doubt about your teaching ability. Be sure to reflect your interest in students and their needs when you respond to questions. Show how you are responsible for improving the social and academic achievement of your students. Interviewers will assess if your responses are consistent with the information you have included in your cover letter and resume. Clearly show how you meet the requirements to teach in Canada.
Sample Interview Questions for Teacher Jobs
Below are sample questions that interviewers may ask you:
How do you use technology to enhance student learning?
What is your educational philosophy?
Describe how you would prepare to teach a large amount of material. (Hint: Show a sample lesson plan or discuss how you would use a curriculum map that includes learning objectives, assessments, activities, and standards).
Of course, there are many other questions that you need to prepare to answer. Be familiar with current teaching approaches. If you are applying for a position as a 3rd-grade math teacher, for example, there may be recent teaching developments that you can discuss. This will show your knowledge and commitment to teaching and set you apart from other candidates.
Informational Interviews to Learn About Teaching in Canada
An informational interview is a brief (20–30-minute) meeting with someone who currently works in teaching. Your goal is to learn more about teaching in Canada. The goal is to gather information and determine if a position is a good fit for your interests and your personality. Avoid asking for a job in an informational interview.
An informational interview with a contact from your network can be a great source to gather career information. In addition, you’ll learn about the teacher’s first-hand experiences and insights on teaching job requirements in Canada.
Networking to Find Teacher Jobs in Canada
As many job vacancies are not advertised, connecting with practicing teachers and others within your field is important. Building networks will help you discover job leads and gather vital information about teaching in Canada.
When you network with others, you also get insights about teaching in general or specific schools. This information can strengthen your resume, cover letter, and interview skills. Meeting others is also a great way to expand your professional network.
Teaching conferences and associations are good places to network, build relationships, and share information. LinkedIn is another important professional tool for networking. It is great to connect with former colleagues and employers, search for jobs, and get introductions and recommendations. You can also mingle with people in the teaching sector and join related professional groups.
Networking is more about building relationships. It’s not appropriate to ask a networking contact for a job. However, if they have job leads, they will likely share them with you. Remember, it takes time and effort to cultivate and grow the ties you establish through networking.
With a positive outlook for teaching jobs in Canada, now is the time to check out your options. With international experience, passion, and talent, a teaching career is within reach!
There are many different types of housing from rental apartments to condos to detached homes. Each offer unique features that appeal to people at different stages of life. However, with a range of housing options, you can select the type that best meets your needs, budget, location, and personal preferences while adapting to life in Canada.
Eight Different Types of Housing
Before beginning your search for accommodation in Canada knowing about the different types of houses to rent or buy is helpful. Deciding which type of home is right for you can be difficult. For example, a rental apartment is ideal if you are just settling in Canada. A condominium is ideal for people who have a busy lifestyle and want to avoid the costly property maintenance of a home. Or, if you have a young family, you may prefer a house with a backyard for your children.
Renting any of these homes in Canada rather than committing to homeownership can give you greater flexibility.
Rental apartments in Toronto, Ontario.
1. Rental Apartments in Canada
You can find various types of apartments in larger buildings or complexes. Apartments typically offer a kitchen, bathroom, and living space. However, you can also find studio apartments with a combined living and sleeping area.
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Studio apartments appeal to single people who don’t require a great deal of space and want to save on accommodation costs. Renters can also find one- or two-bedroom apartments that offer more space. Renting an apartment offers greater flexibility, which can be very important for newcomers. If you need to move to a new neighborhood or city, it’s easier to break a lease.
Renting an apartment is attractive to newcomers when first arriving in Canada. It’s more affordable than buying a home, and again offers more flexibility than homeownership.
A spacious basement apartment with room to relax and hang out with friends.
2. Basement Apartments
Most basement apartments have a private entrance, kitchen, bathroom, living room, one or two bedrooms, and access to laundry.
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In Canada, you can often find these below-ground apartments for rent in detached or semi-detached homes. Homeowners often rent out basement space for short-term rentals or long-term rentals while they occupy the main levels of the house.
A benefit of basement apartments is they are usually less expensive than other types of housing. If you are on a tight budget, it’s a great option, especially if you want to live downtown rather than in the suburbs.
Ranging in size, condos offer bachelor, two, and three-bedroom units. Condos in Vancouver, British Columbia.
3. Condominiums
Condominiums (or condos) are a form of ownership that can apply to almost all types of housing. While condominiums are generally large complexes, other types of properties, for example, townhouses, may also have a condo ownership model. You own the unit, or “condo”, but you do not own the land it is built on or any common space outside your unit.
Owning a condo is often more affordable than buying a detached home, and a top reason why condos appeal to buyers. In addition, you have access to on-site amenities such as a swimming pool, fitness room, party room, and guest suites.
With a condo, you pay monthly fees to maintain indoor and outdoor common areas shared by the condo owners, including parking areas, elevators, entrances, and recreational facilities. Many condos also have a concierge and provide 24-hour security. Monthly fees can vary and are usually based on the square footage of your unit. You pay condo fees in addition to your mortgage payments. If you rent a condo, these fees are usually included in your monthly rent.
This type of housing appeals to people who want a secure, residential setting without the required responsibilities of maintaining a home and yard.
Condos are becoming quite popular in Canada’s urban housing market because of the limited supply of single-family homes.
A single-detached house in Canada can provide more space and privacy for families.
4. Single-Detached Housing Type
A single-detached house stands alone and tends to be the most expensive home type due to the land costs. However, detached homes usually provide more space than most apartments or condos and will often have a backyard, parking, and patio space. Because detached homes offer more space and privacy, they appeal to growing families or multi-generational families. When you purchase a house in Canada, you own the home and the land it’s on.
While some newcomers arrive in Canada ready to buy a home, this involves paying the mortgage, property taxes, and utilities such as electricity, gas, and water. As a homeowner, you’re responsible for the care and maintenance of your property and must follow local bylaws. Bylaws are local municipal rules and regulations that vary across Canada. Examples of bylaws include residential property standards to ensure proper home maintenance.
As a homeowner, you can renovate the inside and outside of the house. But, you have to obey local bylaws and apply for building permits to renovate the structure of the home.
You can also rent a detached home. Renting a detached home can provide more space without spending time or money on necessary repairs. The homeowner will incur the home repair costs.
The cost to rent or buy a detached home is based on local real estate markets which vary across Canada, and the size of the home.
Semi-detached homes in Toronto, Ontario.
5. Semi-detached Housing Type
This is a home joined to another on one side, but not attached to any other dwelling or structure. Owners are only responsible for the care and upkeep of their side, just like a single-detached house. When you own a semi-detached home, you own your side of the property, including the land it is on.
Semi-detached houses appeal to people who want to own their own house as well as the land it is on. Semi-detached houses are usually less expensive than fully detached houses, although, like all real estate, this depends on the area.
If you’re buying this type of housing, it is usually more affordable than a single-detached home. However, it may offer less privacy. Whether you want to rent or buy a home, it’s always smart to find an experienced real estate agent to guide you through the process.
Townhouses are becoming more popular for first-time homeowners seeking affordable housing options.
6. Townhouse
The Canadian housing market is also seeing a growing interest in townhouses. This housing type is a unit attached to other housing units in a row. In each unit, you share a wall on either side with the people beside you. Often, especially in cities, there may also be a smaller unit above each townhouse, so there could also be someone living above or below you. Townhouses (sometimes called row houses) are usually two or three levels tall and each level is called a storey.
With a townhouse, you may have a private backyard, or ground-level or roof-top patio. Townhouses appeal to people who want to be involved in maintaining their home and property.
This type of housing is becoming more popular, particularly among first-time homebuyers seeking more affordable options in the face of rising home prices.
7. Duplex or Triplex Housing Type
A duplex or triplex is a building that is divided into multiple units. Like semi-detached houses, each household has its separate entrance and is responsible for the care of the unit. Typically, you would buy the entire property and rent a unit to help offset your mortgage payments. Types of homes that are ‘duplexed’ or divided into two or more separate living units may be detached homes, semi-detached, or row houses.
When considering your housing options in Canada, consider the different features that each option offers. With different types of housing, you can select the one that best meets your budget, lifestyle, and preferences.
