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Your First Thanksgiving in Canada: Traditions, Meaning & How to Celebrate
Written By
Corinna Frattini
•
Oct 3, 2025
•
Life in Canada
Celebrating Your First Thanksgiving in Canada?
It’s one of Canada’s most cherished fall traditions, a time to share food, give thanks, and enjoy the beauty of the season. Whether you’ve just arrived or are still settling in, here’s everything newcomers need to know about Thanksgiving in Canada: its meaning, history, and how you can celebrate it wherever you live.
A family is sharing a delicious turkey dinner at Thanksgiving.
What is Thanksgiving in Canada
Thanksgiving is a holiday devoted to showing gratitude for the good things in life, from health and family to harvest and community. While it started as a harvest celebration, it has evolved into a non-religious, inclusive holiday that welcomes everyone, regardless of background or beliefs.
For newcomers, it’s a great time to experience Canadian culture, meet neighbours, and even try traditional foods for the first time.
A Brief History and Indigenous Roots of Thanksgiving in Canada
The spirit of giving thanks goes back thousands of years to Indigenous traditions. First Nations communities celebrated harvests through feasts, dance, and ceremony to give thanks for the land’s bounty.
Later, in 1620, English settlers (known as “pilgrims”) arrived in North America and celebrated their first successful harvest with help from the Wampanoag people.
People celebrate Thanksgiving in Canada on the second Monday of October each year. In 2025, it falls on Monday, October 13.
Because it’s a long weekend, many families gather for dinner on Saturday or Sunday before the holiday.
In 1957, Canada officially declared Thanksgiving a national holiday, a day “for general thanksgiving to Almighty God for the bountiful harvest with which Canada has been blessed.” Today, it’s a secular celebration that honours gratitude, family, and community.
Is Thanksgiving a Statutory Holiday?
It’s a statutory holiday in most provinces and territories, meaning many workplaces and schools close for the day.
In most provinces, you’ll get a paid day off work, but in Atlantic provinces, it may be an optional holiday.
PROVINCE/TERRITORY
STATUTORY HOLIDAY
Alberta
Yes
British Columbia
Yes
Manitoba
Yes
New Brunswick
Optional
Newfoundland and Labrador
Optional
Northwest Territories
Yes
Nova Scotia
Optional
Nunavut
Yes
Ontario
Yes
Prince Edward Island
Optional
Quebec
Optional (not a statutory holiday; employers may provide it as a day off under collective agreements)
Saskatchewan
Yes
Yukon
Yes
What are the Common Thanksgiving Traditions in Canada?
1. Thanksgiving Food Traditions
The centrepiece of Thanksgiving is sharing a meal, often with a delicious turkey dinner, stuffing, mashed potatoes, gravy, cranberry sauce, and pumpkin pie.
If you don’t have family nearby, consider hosting a “Friendsgiving” where you invite friends, neighbours, or other newcomers to share a meal.
Visiting pumpkin patches is a favourite fall outing for Canadian families during Thanksgiving weekend.
2. Enjoying fall activities
Thanksgiving weekend is the perfect time to take in the fall scenery. You can:
Visit a pumpkin patch or apple orchard
Take a scenic drive to see the changing leaves
Attend a local fall fair or farmers’ market
Go for a hike or picnic in a nearby park.
3. Watching sports
Football is a Thanksgiving tradition for many families. Both the CFL (Canadian Football League) and the NFL (National Football League) host games over the holiday weekend, often called the Thanksgiving Classic.
4. Volunteering or giving back
Many Canadians donate food or volunteer. It’s a wonderful way for newcomers to connect with their community and give thanks by helping others.
A volunteer is serving a Thanksgiving meal at a local community centre.
Ways to Volunteer During Thanksgiving
Participate in local Food Banks Canada’s Thanksgiving food drives or donation events
Help at community centres serving Thanksgiving meals
Become a volunteer driver to deliver meals to older people or low-income families.
Volunteering at Thanksgiving is also a great way to build skills and relationships. The benefits go beyond good feelings. See our guide on the benefits of volunteering for newcomers for ideas and tips.
Why Thanksgiving Matters for Newcomers
Thanksgiving is about more than food; it’s about belonging.
Joining local celebrations, volunteering, or sharing a meal with friends can help newcomers feel more connected to Canadian life. It’s also an opportunity to start your own traditions and share food or customs from your home country with new friends.
Post Arrival Checklist
As a newcomer, navigating your first settlement steps can feel overwhelming, but with this guide it doesn’t have to be.
The guide aims to provide all the necessary information, tools, and resources that will ensure you get started on the right foot and are able to successfully navigate your first few months in Canada.
Yes, it’s a statutory holiday in most provinces, but not all. In some Atlantic provinces, it’s optional for employers.
What’s the difference between U.S. and Canadian Thanksgiving?
Canadian Thanksgiving is in October, not November, and focuses more on the harvest season than historical events.
Can newcomers celebrate Thanksgiving even if it’s not part of their culture?
Absolutely! Thanksgiving in Canada is for everyone; it’s about gratitude, community, and enjoying the season together.
Final Thoughts
Whether you celebrate with turkey, a potluck, or a walk through the fall colours, Thanksgiving in Canada is a reminder to pause, be thankful, and connect with others.
Welcome to your first Canadian Thanksgiving. May it be full of warmth, friendship, and gratitude.
WRITTEN BY
Corinna Frattini
Senior Editor and Content Director, Prepare for Canada
Corinna researches and writes content to help newcomers make informed decisions about housing, employment, banking, and aspects of settling in Canada. With a background in human resources and leadership development, her articles focus on how newcomers can continue their careers in Canada. Her writing combines research, practical guidance, and clear language to support newcomers on their journey.